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University of Pretoria
1.
Mwamakamba, Sithembile N.
The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme.
Degree: Anthropology and
Archaeology, 2015, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/48950
► The concept of partnership has in the last decade emerged as being fundamental for successful poverty eradication. The importance of partnerships in development efforts is…
(more)
▼ The concept of partnership has in the last decade
emerged as being fundamental for successful poverty eradication.
The importance of partnerships in
development efforts is reflected
in high level regional and global commitments and initiatives such
as the New Partnership for Africa’s
Development (NEPAD) of 2001,
the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness of 2005, the Accra
Agenda for Action of 2008 and the Busan Partnership for Effective
Development Co-operation of 2011.
With the emergence of the
partnership approach to
development, there has also been a
significant change in focus and direction of
development approaches
with new approaches such as
Research for
Development becoming
prominent. Partnerships in
Research for
Development projects are
viewed as important means for contributing to knowledge generation
resulting in better and improved services, and
development
programmes. Although partnerships are believed to be essential in
achieving
development outcomes, little is known about their impact
on the communities which their
research is supposed to improve.
This thesis examines the impact of
research for
development
partnerships using the Challenge Programme on Water and Food’s
(CPWF) Limpopo Basin
Development Challenge Programme (LBDC) as a
case study. The LBDC was organized into four interlinked technical
research projects and one coordination project (L1-L5). The diverse
range of partners in the LBDC evident in the range of disciplines
and sectors represented in the partnership presented an excellent
case study into how different organizations with undoubtedly
different mandates come together to work on
research for
development programmes.
The objectives of the study were: to
determine the key steps for establishing successful
research
partnerships; examine how partnerships are communicated to
communities and relevant stakeholders paying particular attention
to the different communication approaches used and the challenges
experienced; assess the success of the partnership in achieving its
objectives and the contribution of the partnership to the
development of the community; and identify valuable lessons that
can be considered by those wanting to replicate, and apply of the
partnership approach to other projects.
The findings are based
on primary and secondary data collected using in-depth
semi-structured interviews with 19 LBDC programme partners,
qualitative document analysis and participant observation. Results
indicate that largely the LBDC partnership was successful in
delivering on its objectives as the programme was able to raise
awareness of the most up to date available
research evidence on
agricultural water management and results were shared with basin
authorities.
Results further support existing knowledge on
partnerships and they confirm many of the observations and claims
made by established commentators in this field regarding good
practice in partnerships. It is clear that the establishment of
partnerships is a process that has to be well thought out, the
importance of…
Advisors/Committee Members: Boonzaaier, C.C. (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Research
for Development;
UCTD
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Mwamakamba, S. N. (2015). The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/48950
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Mwamakamba, Sithembile N. “The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme.” 2015. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/48950.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Mwamakamba, Sithembile N. “The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme.” 2015. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Mwamakamba SN. The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2015. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/48950.
Council of Science Editors:
Mwamakamba SN. The impact of
research partnerships on community development projects : a case
study of the Limpopo Basin Development Challenge
Programme. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/48950

University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet
2.
Ndahiriwe, Innocent.
State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation.
Degree: 2014, University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2077/37305
► The aim of this PhD dissertation is to understand state building at the local-level by focusing on citizen participation in local conflict mitigation. The involvement…
(more)
▼ The aim of this PhD dissertation is to understand state building at the local-level by focusing on citizen participation in local conflict mitigation. The involvement of ordinary people in conflict mitigation is motivated by the fact that in most cases citizens are the victims of conflicts and that therefore, they should participate in attempts to provide solutions to the conflicts within their communities. When studying local state building this thesis addresses the questions how does state led conflict mitigation in post conflict Rwanda work? How is it experienced by the citizens in terms of participation, accountability and local state legitimacy?
In terms of methodology, this is an explorative and an empirical study, which acknowledges that different stories can be told from a similar set of data. The study gathers data with an open mind, aiming at getting information and experiences for interpretation. Theoretically, the study engages with literature on state-building, decentralisation and local conflict mitigation. All in all, 308 interviews were carried out and 67 mediation sessions were attended. The study analyses the citizens and other local-level actors in relation to the mediation committees in Rwanda (MCs)
The study’s findings have indicated that the citizens’ contribution to local state-building was still modest due to low motivation among the citizens involved in the conflict mitigation process. This is as a result of insufficient resources and infrastructure in the conflict mitigation process, despite the fact that the state has granted legal authority, and there is a legal framework in which these committees operate. Another important finding is that heterogeneity of conflicts is an important factor in the understanding of local-level conflicts, and especially in relation to local-level state building.
The contribution of this thesis is to focus on the local perspective on state building, which has mainly been studied as a top-down affair. This thesis makes an empirical contribution through exploring the dynamics of local-level state building, where citizens are directly involved in mitigating conflicts at local-level as a way of building the state. The thesis makes its contribution to the literature on local-level state building highlighting the views and experiences of the victims of post conflict situations in countries like Rwanda.
Keywords: post-conflict Rwanda, state building, decentralisation, citizen participation, accountability, local state legitimacy, conflict mitigation, local mediation committees.
Subjects/Keywords: Peace and Development Research
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
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APA (6th Edition):
Ndahiriwe, I. (2014). State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation. (Thesis). University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2077/37305
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ndahiriwe, Innocent. “State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation.” 2014. Thesis, University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/2077/37305.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ndahiriwe, Innocent. “State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation.” 2014. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Ndahiriwe I. State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet; 2014. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2077/37305.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Ndahiriwe I. State building in post conflict Rwanda: Citizen participation in local conflict mitigation. [Thesis]. University of Gothenburg / Göteborgs Universitet; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2077/37305
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Cape Town
3.
Watson, Neil Mark.
Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization.
Degree: Image, Statistical Sciences, 2011, University of Cape Town
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11775
► There is a dearth of research on the application of hard Operational Research (OR) techniques (simulation, linear programming, goal programming, etc.) in determining optimal ordering,…
(more)
▼ There is a dearth of
research on the application of hard Operational
Research (OR) techniques (simulation, linear programming, goal programming, etc.) in determining optimal ordering, inventory and allocation policies for goods within distribution systems in developing countries. This study aims to assist decision making at a not-for-profit organization (NPO), Foodbank South Africa (FBSA), within its allocation system through a combined ‘soft-hard’ OR approach. Two problem-structuring tools (soft OR), Causal Mapping (CM) and Soft System Methodology’s Root Definitions (RDs), are used to structure the organization's goals (in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the decision-context) and gain a better understanding of the ‘decision-issues’ in the allocation system at its Cape Town warehouse.
Advisors/Committee Members: Stewart, Theodor J (advisor), Scott, Leanne (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Operational Research for Development
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Watson, N. M. (2011). Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization. (Thesis). University of Cape Town. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11775
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Watson, Neil Mark. “Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization.” 2011. Thesis, University of Cape Town. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11775.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Watson, Neil Mark. “Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization.” 2011. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Watson NM. Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2011. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11775.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Watson NM. Developing decision support for Foodbank South Africa's allocation system: an application of operational research techniques to aid decision-making at a not-for-profit organization. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11775
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Cape Town
4.
Mburu, Emily Njeri.
Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations.
Degree: Image, Research of GSB, 2017, University of Cape Town
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27087
► Electricity is a basic infrastructural service necessary for the achievement of developmental outcomes. The use of electricity, specifically, serves economic as well as social needs.…
(more)
▼ Electricity is a basic infrastructural service necessary for the achievement of developmental outcomes. The use of electricity, specifically, serves economic as well as social needs. It is universally accepted that electrification enhances quality of life at the household level and stimulates the economy at a broader level. Given its substantial benefits, electrification together with other sources of modern energy such as renewable energy, has been identified as essential for fulfilling the Millennium
Development Goals (UNDP, 2005). In most cases, the main challenge in the achievement of these goals is the bundled nature of the electricity supply chain in majority of developing countries. This necessitated the need for policy reforms with the aim of unbundling the sector in Kenya. The literature review sets out to consider the main features of the electricity sector to better understand the legal and regulatory reforms that have taken place in the electricity sector and the impact of the liberalization on rural electrification and the poor in society. It takes note of the changing role of government in the sector with the liberalization and privatization, which has entailed the unbundling of the vertically integrated state-owned utility that has led to the introduction of competition in some segments of the electricity sector value chain such as generation and distribution. In addition, the review considers the classification related issues arising from the reforms that have taken place in the electricity sector and the regulatory imperatives for a competitive electricity services sector. Finally, a review of the reforms in the electricity sector in Kenya is assessed together with the impact of the reforms. Furthermore, the necessary regulatory disciplines instrumental in cross-border trade in electricity services are identified. The rationale of the study focuses mostly on the phenomenological (qualitative) and positivistic (quantitative) types of
research. The focus was on identifying, analyzing and reporting patterns (themes) within data to facilitate a clear understanding of the electricity services sector in Kenya. Furthermore, the chapter on methodology presents the
research population, sampling strategy, data collection, frame of analysis and a summary of how the data was analysed. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the questions. The findings and discussion sections of the study are focused on the reforms in the electricity services sector in Kenya, the pro-competitive regulations for an effectively liberalized electricity sector, and the resultant electricity-related services. Due to the complexity of the issues in the sector, interviewees preferred to be provided with the questionnaire instead of face-to-face or telephonic interviews. The questionnaire consisted of two sections, namely the respondent's demographics and reforms in the electricity sector in Kenya. The questionnaire targeted key stakeholders in the sector and was sent to eighteen potential respondents, and of these, only fourteen were…
Advisors/Committee Members: Hartzenberg, Trudi (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Development Finance; Energy Research
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Mburu, E. N. (2017). Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations. (Thesis). University of Cape Town. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27087
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Mburu, Emily Njeri. “Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations.” 2017. Thesis, University of Cape Town. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27087.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Mburu, Emily Njeri. “Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations.” 2017. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Mburu EN. Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2017. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27087.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Mburu EN. Energy related services in Kenya: Implications of unbundling the electricity sector on trade in services negotiations. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/27087
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Ghana
5.
Amadu, A.W.
Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
.
Degree: 2018, University of Ghana
URL: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32089
► Despite the vast and growing body of empirical literature focusing on the drivers of export performance of firms, the empirical evidence on the channels through…
(more)
▼ Despite the vast and growing body of empirical literature focusing on the drivers of export performance of firms, the empirical evidence on the channels through which human capital and R&D affect firm export is dearth even though this relationship seems to be important, specifically for developing economies. In this study, a conceptual model is developed drawing on the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory of the firm to conduct a detailed evaluation of whether firm export is explained by R&D and human capital effects, and perhaps more importantly, whether firm innovation has a mediating role in this relationship. Export performance, innovation and R&D are measured as the propensity to export, innovate and conduct R&D by a firm respectively, whilst human capital is measured by formal training, employee schooling and employee slack time. We use a unique dataset that combines the Ghana 2013 Enterprise Survey (ES), the Ghana 2013 Innovation Follow-up Survey (IFS) and the Ghana 2013 Innovative Capability Survey (ICS). Using both simple probit and bivariate probit regression techniques, the results indicate that R&D and the components of human capital (i.e. formal training, employee slack time and employee schooling) are imperative for firm export performance in this context. Also, our findings suggest that human capital (or R&D) in the presence of innovation produces inconsequential effects on firm export. Specifically, after using a consistent estimator for the interaction effects (cross difference approach), the results reveal that the interaction terms (education and innovation, and R&D and innovation) affect export performance positively but their statistical significance differ widely by observation. Moreover, we find that manufacturing firms are more likely to participate in export activities, compared to service firms. Given, the significant roles of R&D, innovation and human capital in enhancing firm-level exports in Ghana, it is our expectation that the findings of this research would help in formulating appropriate policy lessons for firm competitiveness and inclusive growth in Ghana.
Subjects/Keywords: Human Capital;
Exports;
Research;
Development
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Amadu, A. W. (2018). Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
. (Masters Thesis). University of Ghana. Retrieved from http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32089
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Amadu, A W. “Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
.” 2018. Masters Thesis, University of Ghana. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32089.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Amadu, A W. “Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
.” 2018. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Amadu AW. Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Ghana; 2018. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32089.
Council of Science Editors:
Amadu AW. Human Capital, Research and Development and Exports: Firm-Level Evidence from Ghana
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Ghana; 2018. Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32089

Rhodes University
6.
Faya, Ngonidzashe.
A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases.
Degree: MS, Faculty of Science, Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2014, Rhodes University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012993
► Parasitic diseases remain a health burden affecting more than 500 million people worldwide with malaria having the highest mortality rate. The parasites can be transferred…
(more)
▼ Parasitic diseases remain a health burden affecting more than 500 million people worldwide with malaria having the highest mortality rate. The parasites can be transferred to the human bodies either through the mouth by ingestion of contaminated food and water or through the skin by bug bites or direct contact to environments harbouring them. Epidemiological control seems to be impossible since there is failure to control the insect vectors as well as practice of hygiene. Therefore, this has led to the
development of a number of vaccines, chemotherapy and disease control programs. However, parasites have increasingly developed resistance to traditionally used anti-parasitic drugs and due to that fact there is need for alternative medication for parasitic diseases. Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) facilitates the folding of proteins in all living cells and their role is more important to parasites because of their environmental changes, from vector to host. Hsp90s play a major role; therefore this justifies the need for a deeper analysis of the parasitic Hsp90s. Recent studies have revealed that, the Plasmodium sp. Hsp90 has an extended linker region which increases the protein’s affinity for ATP and its inhibitors. Therefore we hypothesize that there are also significant features in other parasitic Hsp90s which would lead to Hsp90 being defined as potential drug targets. In the present study an attempt was made to gain more insight into the differences in primary structure of human and parasitic Hsp90s. The sequences were retrieved from the NCBI database and analysis was done in three groups basing on the localization of the Hsp90. The physicochemical properties were calculated and in every group, the protozoan Hsp90s showed significant differences when compared to the human orthologs. Multiple sequence alignments (MSA) showed that endoplasmic reticulum Hsp90s have an extended region in the middle domain indicating their ability to bind to a unique subset of client proteins. Sequence identities between the human and parasites showed that the protozoan Hsp90s are less related to the human Hsp90s as compared to the other parasites. Likewise, motif analysis showed the trypanosomatids and apicomplexan groups have their own unique set of motifs and they were grouped together in the phylogenetic analysis. Phylogenetic analysis also showed that, the protozoan Hsp90s forms their own clades in each group while the helminths did not form in endoplasmic reticulum group. In this study, we concluded that, Hsp90 can be a potential drug target for the protozoan species and more specifically those from the apicomplexan and trypanosomatids groups.
Advisors/Committee Members: Bishop, Özlem Tastan.
Subjects/Keywords: Heat shock proteins – Research; Malaria – Chemotherapy – Research; Antimalarials – Development – Research; Parasitic diseases – Research; Plasmodium
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Faya, N. (2014). A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases. (Masters Thesis). Rhodes University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012993
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Faya, Ngonidzashe. “A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases.” 2014. Masters Thesis, Rhodes University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012993.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Faya, Ngonidzashe. “A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases.” 2014. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Faya N. A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Rhodes University; 2014. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012993.
Council of Science Editors:
Faya N. A step forward in defining Hsp90s as potential drug targets for human parasitic diseases. [Masters Thesis]. Rhodes University; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1012993

University of Johannesburg
7.
Wanyama, Henry Sammy.
School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania).
Degree: PhD, 2012, University of Johannesburg
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5950
► This study investigated the nature of collaboration between three institutions: the school, NGO and community (local leaders and members) in enabling sustainable development in regard…
(more)
▼ This study investigated the nature of collaboration between three institutions: the school, NGO and community (local leaders and members) in enabling sustainable development in regard to the creation of livelihoods and conservation. Two school-based environmental education programmes in South Africa and Tanzania were used to investigate the nature and issues of collaboration involving the tripartite institutions. Adopting pragmatic and critical paradigms, a mixed model approach formed the framework within which the study was conducted. A mixed model emphasising qualitative methods was appropriate and proved useful enabling insightful investigations. The study found that the nature of collaboration between the tripartite institutions was superfluous. Inspired by their traditional roles and modernistic competitive practices, most institutions preferred independent or singularist approaches and weaker inter-relationships to openness and closer working partnerships for survival. The resultant deliberate negation of developing local capacities promoted the traditional independent relational status quo, which assured little or no innovative approaches to conservation and livelihood creation. The isolated and independent institutional activity implementation approaches led to institutions copying each other as opposed to learning from each other innovatively as enunciated in communities of practice. The position thus contributed in stifling the efforts that could drive sustainable development activities in local communities through the institutions. It also impeded the development of familiarity between, and among the institutions further discouraging meaningful collaboration. Local institutions thus isolated themselves from each other making themselves vulnerable to external forces that further derailed their efforts to contribute towards education, conservation and the creation of livelihoods in local contexts. It is recommended that NGOs involved in education and environmental activities, and the government departments of education in particular assist educators to establish forums and nurture them to attain functional capacities. This is one way of encouraging continuous professional development and growth. Learners must be exposed to as many active learning opportunities as possible, which include activities in the community as part of their formal education requirements and assessment for their final grades. Furthermore, more innovative approaches are required in introducing curriculum changes to educators and involving them to co-interpret such changes with the developers to fit respective contexts and to meaningfully contribute in implementing the envisaged changes. NGOs should invest material and financial resources in school and community programmes during implementation to illuminate deeper socio-economic, cultural and political community issues that influence community development and well-being as a core activity. Indeed conventional education and community development programmes should be integrated in design,…
Subjects/Keywords: Environmental education - Research - South Africa.; Environmental education - Research - Tanzania.; Sustainable development - Research - South Africa.; Sustainable development - Research - Tanzania
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Wanyama, H. S. (2012). School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania). (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5950
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Wanyama, Henry Sammy. “School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania).” 2012. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Johannesburg. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5950.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Wanyama, Henry Sammy. “School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania).” 2012. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Wanyama HS. School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania). [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Johannesburg; 2012. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5950.
Council of Science Editors:
Wanyama HS. School environmental education programmes and their application to local communities' socio-economic development and conservation issues (South Africa and Tanzania). [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Johannesburg; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5950

California State University – Sacramento
8.
Bodea, Timothy.
A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety.
Degree: MA, Psychology (Industrial/Organizational Psychology, 2017, California State University – Sacramento
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/197867
► Millions of people in the United States call the roadway their workplace. Unfortunately, driving occupations are also very dangerous. In the U.S., regulations restricting digital…
(more)
▼ Millions of people in the United States call the roadway their workplace. Unfortunately, driving occupations are also very dangerous. In the U.S., regulations restricting digital billboards have varied wildly by region. While most researchers agree that digital billboards attract driver attention, more
research directed towards safety outcomes is needed in order to provide policy makers with a solid foundation for crafting sound regulation. A web based
research management platform was developed that captures traffic incident and weather data on a near real time basis, and allows researchers to interact with and export said data. While it is not an ideal system, it provides basic functionality to supply data to an epidemiological style study. The
development process is discussed in detail, as are considerations related to digital billboard safety outcome
research, in the hopes of providing useful lessons to interested researchers or developers.
Advisors/Committee Members: Hurtz, Gregory Matthew.
Subjects/Keywords: Research management system; Web development; Distracted driving
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MLA ·
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CSE |
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to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Bodea, T. (2017). A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety. (Masters Thesis). California State University – Sacramento. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/197867
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Bodea, Timothy. “A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety.” 2017. Masters Thesis, California State University – Sacramento. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/197867.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Bodea, Timothy. “A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety.” 2017. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Bodea T. A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. California State University – Sacramento; 2017. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/197867.
Council of Science Editors:
Bodea T. A big data approach to examining the link between digital billboards and highway safety. [Masters Thesis]. California State University – Sacramento; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/197867

University of Pretoria
9.
Mungoni, Tendai Blessing.
Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting.
Degree: Gordon Institute of Business
Science (GIBS), 2014, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44918
► Sustainable business practices are fundamental for the future of business, society and the environment within which business operates. In this journey, stakeholders provide a sustainability…
(more)
▼ Sustainable business practices are fundamental for the
future of business, society and the environment within which
business operates. In this journey, stakeholders provide a
sustainability compass that must be consulted by companies in
determining and realigning the business context to their legitimate
needs. Businesses have constantly been accused of an imperious
attitude towards stakeholders that manifests in one directional
conversations designed to manage rather than engage and report
objectively on the state of their relationship with stakeholders.
Whilst much exploration has been conducted on stakeholder
engagement, the cardinal objective of this
research was to explore
the role of this engagement in determining the gradation of issues
in the businesses’ sustainability reporting process. A review of
other significant scholarly material highlighted gaps in the realm
of this broad
subject that were used in the construct of the
research questions. Data in this qualitative study was obtained
from sustainability practitioners employed by companies listed on
the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. This was achieved through content
analysis of their reports and structured in-depth interviews that
sought to understand the materiality concept through their
stakeholder engagement process. The findings suggest that
stakeholder engagement and materiality determination in particular
is a complex area fraught with a lot of challenges as well as
diversity in approach and purpose. The findings also suggested that
the determination of the sustainability content is a unilateral
process instituted and guided by the reporting entity with no
involvement of other stakeholders beyond the data-gathering
phase.
Advisors/Committee Members: Pillay, Ven (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: UCTD; Sustainable
development reporting;
Stakeholders; Qualitative
research
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Mungoni, T. B. (2014). Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44918
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Mungoni, Tendai Blessing. “Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting.” 2014. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44918.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Mungoni, Tendai Blessing. “Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting.” 2014. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Mungoni TB. Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2014. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44918.
Council of Science Editors:
Mungoni TB. Stakeholder
engagement in the determination of materiality for sustainability
reporting. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/44918

University of Pretoria
10.
Swanepoel, Olga
Minette.
The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study.
Degree: Human Resource
Management, 2013, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24028
► Organisations depend on strong and competent leaders for their sustainability, profitability and competitiveness. Therefore organisations have an extremely strong focus on development, and especially on…
(more)
▼ Organisations depend on strong and competent leaders for
their sustainability, profitability and competitiveness. Therefore
organisations have an extremely strong focus on
development, and
especially on leader
development. Mentoring has been recognised as
a developmental tool (Truter, 2008, p.61) and is therefore employed
by many organisations to foster such
development. The primary aim
of this study is to determine whether and to what effect, mentoring
can be used to foster leader
development in a business context. The
research is of a qualitative, phenomenological nature and enquires
into the perceptions, personal experiences and knowledge of people
who have been exposed to mentoring and leader
development, in order
to understand how mentoring has played a role in the
development of
their leadership. In-depth interviews were conducted with a sample
of six participants in order to collect the required data; and
South African and international literature was consulted in order
to interpret the interview data accurately in terms of the primary
aim of the study. The study revealed the following results amongst
others: There is a connection between
mentoring and leader
development and mentoring can be used to
develop leaders. Leader
development is not
possible in the absence of mentoring.
Mentoring can contribute to leader
development by focussing on a
person’s
development and teaching that person to become a good or a
better leader. Mentoring has the ability to
positively impact or benefit leader
development.
Mentoring has the ability to develop a person’s
leadership capability and competence (i.e. his/her ability to be a
leader). Mentoring can be used as a tool to
develop effective leaders.
Advisors/Committee Members: Prof H E Brand (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Qualitative
research; Leader
development;
Leadership;
Mentoring;
UCTD
Record Details
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Record Details
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Swanepoel, O. (2013). The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24028
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Swanepoel, Olga. “The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study.” 2013. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24028.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Swanepoel, Olga. “The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study.” 2013. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Swanepoel O. The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24028.
Council of Science Editors:
Swanepoel O. The effect of
mentoring on the development of leaders : a qualitative
study. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24028

University of Technology, Sydney
11.
Salmona, M.
Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution.
Degree: 2009, University of Technology, Sydney
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/20298
► This thesis is an account of a curriculum reform initiative that took place in 2005 at the Pathways College of Australia (PCA) [a pseudonym]. It…
(more)
▼ This thesis is an account of a curriculum reform initiative that took place in 2005 at the Pathways College of Australia (PCA) [a pseudonym]. It is an investigation of an innovative collaborative educational development project in an Australian higher education pathway institution. The research highlights the neglect of the professional development of casually employed teachers and makes contributions to the literatures of educational development, curriculum and collaboration. It suggests ways to improve quality in the current higher education context through a process of action research enquiry and organisational change
In recent times the higher education landscape in Australia has transformed with growing numbers of casual and part-time teachers, many more international students and an increasing focus on quality assurance. This changing context has led to the emergence of a number of private institutions providing an alternative entry pathway to tertiary study for students who do not meet standard university entrance requirements. The story of PCA and its growth during this time comes out of an increasing focus on quality and accountability underpinning the funding changes to, and the internationalisation of, higher education.
This study presents a curriculum development framework which engages casually employed teachers and supports curriculum reform. It addresses a need to ensure quality in the teaching and learning at PCA by developing an integrated curriculum. The framework allows for the professional development of casualised teaching staff in a pathways higher education institution and encourages a critical reflection on the process through action research. An exploration of the usefulness of communities of practice theory for examining the workings of this group-based educational development process frames the data analysis.
The research contributes to the literature by analysing how the participants engaged in the project cycles and illuminates the different ways in which they were working. Insights into curriculum reform are given through building collaboration under adverse conditions. The discussion adds a new dimension to communities of practice theory as it does not account for the important set of tensions found in the data. It furthers our understanding of its application in an environment with mostly casually employed teachers. The story about this research reveals the complexities in the relationships between the researcher, the participants and PCA and shows a successful collaboration can be achieved under challenging employment conditions.
Subjects/Keywords: Action research.; Professional development.; Curriculum reform.
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Salmona, M. (2009). Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution. (Thesis). University of Technology, Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10453/20298
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Salmona, M. “Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution.” 2009. Thesis, University of Technology, Sydney. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10453/20298.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Salmona, M. “Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution.” 2009. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Salmona M. Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Technology, Sydney; 2009. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/20298.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Salmona M. Engaging casually employed teachers in collaborative curriculum and professional development : change through an action research enquiry in a higher education 'pathways' institution. [Thesis]. University of Technology, Sydney; 2009. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/20298
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Pretoria
12.
[No author].
The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
.
Degree: 2013, University of Pretoria
URL: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04192013-152811/
► Organisations depend on strong and competent leaders for their sustainability, profitability and competitiveness. Therefore organisations have an extremely strong focus on development, and especially on…
(more)
▼ Organisations depend on strong and competent leaders
for their sustainability, profitability and competitiveness.
Therefore organisations have an extremely strong focus on
development, and especially on leader
development. Mentoring has
been recognised as a developmental tool (Truter, 2008, p.61) and is
therefore employed by many organisations to foster such
development. The primary aim of this study is to determine whether
and to what effect, mentoring can be used to foster leader
development in a business context. The
research is of a
qualitative, phenomenological nature and enquires into the
perceptions, personal experiences and knowledge of people who have
been exposed to mentoring and leader
development, in order to
understand how mentoring has played a role in the
development of
their leadership. In-depth interviews were conducted with a sample
of six participants in order to collect the required data; and
South African and international literature was consulted in order
to interpret the interview data accurately in terms of the primary
aim of the study. The study revealed the following results amongst
others: There is a connection between
mentoring and leader
development and mentoring can be used to
develop leaders. Leader
development is not
possible in the absence of mentoring.
Mentoring can contribute to leader
development by focussing on a
person’s
development and teaching that person to become a good or a
better leader. Mentoring has the ability to
positively impact or benefit leader
development.
Mentoring has the ability to develop a person’s
leadership capability and competence (i.e. his/her ability to be a
leader). Mentoring can be used as a tool to
develop effective leaders.
Advisors/Committee Members: Prof H E Brand (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Qualitative research;
Leader development;
Leadership;
Mentoring;
UCTD
Record Details
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Record Details
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
author], [. (2013). The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04192013-152811/
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
author], [No. “The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
.” 2013. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04192013-152811/.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
author], [No. “The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
.” 2013. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
author] [. The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04192013-152811/.
Council of Science Editors:
author] [. The effect of mentoring on the development of leaders :
a qualitative study
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. Available from: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04192013-152811/

Dublin City University
13.
Robbins, Peter.
Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm.
Degree: DCU Business School, 2012, Dublin City University
URL: http://doras.dcu.ie/16750/
► Successful innovation is vital for firm survival and success (Dougherty, 2004). Leaders of established companies acknowledge that radical innovation, in particular, is critical to their…
(more)
▼ Successful innovation is vital for firm survival and success (Dougherty, 2004). Leaders of established companies acknowledge that radical innovation, in particular, is critical to their growth and renewal (Leifer et al, 2000). This is especially true for the
research and
development sector (Eisenbeiß and Boerner, 2010). New product
development, while not the only form of innovation, remains the most advanced, the most widely studied, and the most significant type of firm-level innovation (Garcia and Cantalone, 2002). Despite an increase in
research on innovation, the identification of specific ways to improve firms’ innovation performance, specifically with regard to radical innovation, remains a significant challenge for researchers of innovation (Bessant et al., 2010).
The context for this study is a revelatory case study of two competing R&D teams in a global, high-tech,
research-intensive organisation. The teams had a mandate to develop radical innovations, though were characterised by differences in approach and leadership styles. A thematic analysis explores the processes through which each team generated, incubated and, ultimately, implemented new commercial ideas. Four themes emerge from the case study: structure, process, networks and leadership. The analysis suggests that variation in these four elements may explain the variation in the teams’ outcomes in terms of radical and incremental innovation.
This study contributes to our understanding of how to organise for innovation, and specifically, how team leadership and networks relate to innovation outcomes. Specifically, it suggests that the three phases of the Innovation Value Chain (Hansen and Birkinshaw, 2007) have differential potency in their likelihood of delivering radical innovation; with a focus on the first phase more likely to produce radical innovation.
Advisors/Committee Members: O'Gorman, Colm.
Subjects/Keywords: Innovation; research and development sector; leadership
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Robbins, P. (2012). Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm. (Thesis). Dublin City University. Retrieved from http://doras.dcu.ie/16750/
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Robbins, Peter. “Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm.” 2012. Thesis, Dublin City University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://doras.dcu.ie/16750/.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Robbins, Peter. “Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm.” 2012. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Robbins P. Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm. [Internet] [Thesis]. Dublin City University; 2012. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://doras.dcu.ie/16750/.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Robbins P. Organising for innovation. A case study of innovation teams and team leadership in a large, R&D intensive firm. [Thesis]. Dublin City University; 2012. Available from: http://doras.dcu.ie/16750/
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Oxford
14.
Moore, Matthew D.
The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation.
Degree: PhD, 2013, University of Oxford
URL: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8f1aff69-70d5-448f-b002-9b40f46db003
;
http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.647546
► Inducement prize contests, where a monetary prize is offered for a specified technological achievement, are increasingly popular means of incentivising research and innovation. Such prizes…
(more)
▼ Inducement prize contests, where a monetary prize is offered for a specified technological achievement, are increasingly popular means of incentivising research and innovation. Such prizes are often modelled by the rent-seeking Tullock contest, or an all-pay auction. However, the direct application of such models can overlook some particular features of technological competition. This thesis addresses three such features. The first model notes that preliminary prizes are often part of contest designs. A two-round Tullock model is used to investigate a potential motivation for offering such prizes when contestants have different productivities. A designer can identify and purchase the rights to the more productive technology where the award of the preliminary prize is conditional on the winner licensing his technology to other contestants. In this way, endowing a preliminary round results in the potential for increased second round productivity, but at the cost of a reduced second round prize. Such a structure is optimal when the productivities are sufficiently different. In the second model, it is noted that expenditures in inducement prize contests are often too large to be explained by the cash prize alone. There usually exists a final consumer application of the research. This chapter examines how different types of prizes arise by considering the informational content of winning and the effect this has on quality differentiation in when there is an established quality leader. A purely informational 2 prize influences investment decisions and also the qualities offered in the market. The main result is that some prizes may aim to select the highest quality firm as often as possible, whereas other prizes may aim to reward the entrant only if a significant improvement in quality is made. In the third model, prizes are not the only instruments available to contest designers. In particular, subsidy of spending may be possible. This chapter uses an intuitive interpretation of the Tullock contest to offer a matching-funds instrument to a budget constrained principal. It is shown that symmetric prize/subsidy contest designs may be optimal even in the context of contestant asymmetry, in contrast to most existing contest design models. It is also shown that if only one subsidy is offered, it is always to the weaker contestant. The role of contest accuracy in these findings is also considered.
Subjects/Keywords: Economics; Prizes; Contests; Research and development; Innovation
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Moore, M. D. (2013). The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Oxford. Retrieved from http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8f1aff69-70d5-448f-b002-9b40f46db003 ; http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.647546
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Moore, Matthew D. “The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Oxford. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8f1aff69-70d5-448f-b002-9b40f46db003 ; http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.647546.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Moore, Matthew D. “The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation.” 2013. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Moore MD. The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Oxford; 2013. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8f1aff69-70d5-448f-b002-9b40f46db003 ; http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.647546.
Council of Science Editors:
Moore MD. The design of inducement prize contests for research and innovation. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Oxford; 2013. Available from: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:8f1aff69-70d5-448f-b002-9b40f46db003 ; http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.647546

Penn State University
15.
Jones, Kristal.
Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations.
Degree: MS, Rural Sociology, 2011, Penn State University
URL: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12586
► Recent spikes in food prices and subsequent shortages in many developing countries has increased the attention placed on international agricultural research for development. Agricultural programs…
(more)
▼ Recent spikes in food prices and subsequent shortages
in many developing countries has increased the attention placed on
international agricultural research for development. Agricultural
programs have followed the general trends in development practice
over the past several decades, beginning with a market-based,
top-down approach to technology creation and diffusion. However,
alternative approaches to development, which focus on participation
as both means to social change and an end goal for social
organization, have long been championed by both theorists and
practitioners as more just and durable than conventional
development practice. Perceptions of participation by all actors in
a given project or social space often vary, however, raising
questions of how to understand different types of action and
engagement within the same participatory spaces, as well as their
effects on the community. This paper explores the experiences of
farmers and researchers involved with participatory plant breeding
projects in Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso, West Africa.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with both farmer and
researchers participants in the projects, asking questions of what
each individual learned and taught during the projects, as well as
how their access to and sharing of information has changed as a
result of the collaboration. Based on themes that emerged during
the interviews, the paper argues for a typology of participation
that is two-fold and dynamic. Participation can be functional or
empowering, meeting practical or strategic goals. Farmers’
experience with the participatory plant breeding projects suggest
that functional participation occurs in situations of knowledge
sharing between researchers and farmers, where information moves
vertically and meets immediate, material needs. In contrast,
exchanges among farmers themselves, facilitated by the project,
result in increased weak ties and the ability to make future
choices, a more empowering aspect of the participatory process.
Researchers, in contrast, emphasized the two-way communication and
sharing of ideas between themselves and farmers, seeing their
interactions as moving toward a strategic goal of community-based
change. Critics of participation as a means to social change have
suggested that this mismatch is precisely the problem with
participation – it never occurs on a level playing field, and there
will always be certain actors with more institutional power or
social status whose knowledge will dominate the collaboration.
Nonetheless, this paper suggests that participation is an important
first step in moving beyond the top-down research for development
paradigm, and explores alternative diffusion models, beyond a
classic market-based system, that can build upon and validate the
social ties and knowledge created through participatory plant
breeding.
Subjects/Keywords: agricultural development; participatory research; West
Africa
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Jones, K. (2011). Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations. (Masters Thesis). Penn State University. Retrieved from https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12586
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jones, Kristal. “Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations.” 2011. Masters Thesis, Penn State University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12586.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jones, Kristal. “Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations.” 2011. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Jones K. Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Penn State University; 2011. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12586.
Council of Science Editors:
Jones K. Grounds for change: Assessing the efficacy of participatory
research and development of agricultural innovations. [Masters Thesis]. Penn State University; 2011. Available from: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/12586

University of Canterbury
16.
Pizey, Tobermory Robert.
The Role of Market Research in Business Development.
Degree: Engineering Management, 2013, University of Canterbury
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7470
► Business Development assumes the role of executing many strategic plans and targets that will aid in the growth of the company. At City Care one…
(more)
▼ Business Development assumes the role of executing many strategic plans and targets that will aid in the growth of the company.
At City Care one of these targets is to enter new markets with their existing operating sectors. For many of these opportunities to be identified and validated market research must be used. In order to perform market research effectively City Care developed a market research framework. The framework ensures that the format of research and the subsequent findings are high in both accuracy and quality.
Using high quality reseasrch City Care is able to implement processess to meet strategic targets and aid in the development of short, medium and long term growth strategies.
Subjects/Keywords: Market Research; Business Development; International; Strategy
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Pizey, T. R. (2013). The Role of Market Research in Business Development. (Thesis). University of Canterbury. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7470
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Pizey, Tobermory Robert. “The Role of Market Research in Business Development.” 2013. Thesis, University of Canterbury. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7470.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Pizey, Tobermory Robert. “The Role of Market Research in Business Development.” 2013. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Pizey TR. The Role of Market Research in Business Development. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Canterbury; 2013. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7470.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Pizey TR. The Role of Market Research in Business Development. [Thesis]. University of Canterbury; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10092/7470
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of California – Merced
17.
Hicks, Justin J.
Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation.
Degree: Social Sciences, 2012, University of California – Merced
URL: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6tt3s610
► This dissertation examines various determinants of innovative output, as measured by patenting and publishing. Innovation from a theoretical standpoint is a key to economic growth.…
(more)
▼ This dissertation examines various determinants of innovative output, as measured by
patenting and publishing. Innovation from a theoretical standpoint is a key to economic
growth. I first consider how the increased propensity to collaborate in research and development (R&D) efforts may affect the innovative productivity of firms. Specifically,
I ask whether or not international (R&D) networks that exist between firms are key inputs
into the innovative production function. I find evidence that limiting competition
amongst network partners is key to achieving the positive spillovers that policy makers
expect. Next, with Alex Whalley, I consider how efficient research universities are at applying
their unrestricted resources towards innovative output. Specifically we ask how
university innovation is causally related to the addition of unrestricted funds. We find
that when universities are given additional dollars that their innovative output does indeed
increase. However, the relative quality goes down as forward citations on marginal
publications decrease; indicative of a trade-off between research focused on funding
from inputs versus those on outputs.
Subjects/Keywords: Economics.; innovation; research and development; spillovers
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Hicks, J. J. (2012). Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation. (Thesis). University of California – Merced. Retrieved from http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6tt3s610
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Hicks, Justin J. “Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation.” 2012. Thesis, University of California – Merced. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6tt3s610.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Hicks, Justin J. “Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation.” 2012. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Hicks JJ. Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of California – Merced; 2012. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6tt3s610.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Hicks JJ. Studies on spillovers, financial resources and the economics of innovation. [Thesis]. University of California – Merced; 2012. Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6tt3s610
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Washington
18.
Grunspan, Daniel Z.
A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures.
Degree: PhD, 2016, University of Washington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/37011
► Humans rely on culturally acquired information. Survival and reproductive success often hinge on whether or not individuals are culturally adapted to the environment they live…
(more)
▼ Humans rely on culturally acquired information. Survival and reproductive success often hinge on whether or not individuals are culturally adapted to the environment they live in. These cultural variants can include important local social norms, foraging or hunting techniques, how to construct boats, among countless other examples. Given the importance of culture to human success, the field of Gene Culture Co-evolution suggests that humans have social learning strategies shaped by natural selection to preferentially adopt adaptive cultural variants while avoiding maladaptive ones. These predicted strategies can dictate when, how, and from whom to learn socially, with the fitness benefits of each defined by the state of the environment, the type of information being learned, and attributes of the individuals available to copy. This dissertation empirically examines the social learning behaviors of college students longitudinally throughout a large lecture classroom. The first study examines who students identify as knowledgeable peers; identifying culturally competent individuals is a prerequisite ability to use a payoff-based bias, so students should be particularly attuned to who is doing well around them. Results reveal that students are more likely to be nominated as strong in the course material if they are performing well in the class, indicating a general student ability to know who knowledgeable peers are. However, it is also found that male students overrate their male peers after controlling for performance in the course and participation in class. Potential biological and cultural roots for this gender bias are discussed. Using the perception networks from the first study, the second study examines whether students form learning relationships with peers they previously identified as strong in the material. This would indicate study group formation follows payoff-based biases. This study also tests whether student study groups follow homophily-based biases, a bias both predicted in social learning literature and supported in previous sociological
research. These learning biases are supported; students are more likely to study with peers they previously identified as strong in the material, and students of the same ethnicity are also more likely than chance study together. As implied in its name, the use of payoff-based biases is expected to benefit the learner by giving them access to someone who is particularly skilled or knowledgeable. However, no evidence is found that student exam scores increase from having a study partner that was nominated as strong in the material. The last study examines biocultural roots of learning preferences for social or individual learning. Here, social learning is described by passive learning through listening, while individual learning is more exploratory and involves more active work in having the learner self-discover information. Specifically, this study tests for an impact of a well-studied polymorphism of the gene Dopamine Receptor D4 (DRD4). The 2R and 7R alleles of…
Advisors/Committee Members: Eisenberg, Daniel TA (advisor), Goodreau, Steven M (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords:
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Grunspan, D. Z. (2016). A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Washington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1773/37011
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Grunspan, Daniel Z. “A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Washington. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/1773/37011.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Grunspan, Daniel Z. “A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures.” 2016. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Grunspan DZ. A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Washington; 2016. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/37011.
Council of Science Editors:
Grunspan DZ. A Biocultural Examination of Student Learning Behaviors in Large Undergraduate Lectures. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Washington; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/37011

Oregon State University
19.
Lile, Joy R.
The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project.
Degree: MS, Human Development and Family Studies, 2014, Oregon State University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48077
► The Producing for the Future project engaged thirty low-income youth in gardening and nutrition education, microenterprise activities, and participatory research during the 2011 and 2012…
(more)
▼ The Producing for the Future project engaged thirty low-income youth in
gardening and nutrition education, microenterprise activities, and participatory
research during the 2011 and 2012 growing seasons. The intervention aimed to
support community protective factors, build positive youth
development, and enhance
health outcomes through promoting skill-building and mentorship. The mixedmethods
approach to program evaluation included interviews, focus groups, and
quantitative measures. A peer interview process was conducted with a subsample of
youth during the summer of 2012, and engaged youth in creating, conducting, and
debriefing interviews with one another. This study compared data gathered in the
peer-led interviews to data from staff-led interviews, with the aim of understanding
the differences in the two methodologies and in the data they produced. The
theoretical frameworks of symbolic interactionism and community-based
participatory
research informed the methods and analysis. Findings indicate that
evidence of participants' level of rapport with interviewers and number of tangents
during the interviews led to increased richness of data from some participants in the
peer interview group. Furthermore, the group debriefing discussion contributed to the
researchers' final analysis of the data, and is an example of youth synthesis of
thematic findings. Implications include the value of participatory methods with youth
and the recommendation of the peer-led interview process as a way to incorporate
youth voice into evaluation
research.
Advisors/Committee Members: Richards, Leslie N. (advisor), MacTavish, Kate (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: Community-based participatory research; Youth development
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Lile, J. R. (2014). The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project. (Masters Thesis). Oregon State University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48077
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Lile, Joy R. “The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project.” 2014. Masters Thesis, Oregon State University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48077.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Lile, Joy R. “The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project.” 2014. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Lile JR. The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Oregon State University; 2014. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48077.
Council of Science Editors:
Lile JR. The peer interview methodology : participatory qualitative interviewing and discussion in a youth garden project. [Masters Thesis]. Oregon State University; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1957/48077

University of Cambridge
20.
Aranda Jan, Clara Beatriz.
Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
.
Degree: 2018, University of Cambridge
URL: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273186
► The design of medical devices has failed to satisfy the needs of resource-limited settings (RLSs). Whether purposefully designed for RSLs or transferred from a high-income…
(more)
▼ The design of medical devices has failed to satisfy the needs of resource-limited settings (RLSs). Whether purposefully designed for RSLs or transferred from a high-income country, the resulting devices often misalign with the characteristics of the context and the real needs of users. The challenges of contextualising medical devices in RLSs are widely acknowledged, but research to overcome these issues in practice is lacking. This study focuses on examining and defining the context for medical devices in RLSs.
Two perspectives were employed for the study of context of medical devices in RLSs. The first approach, using design expert interviews and a systematic literature review, resulted in a contextual framework with factors relevant for the design, use and deployment of medical devices in RLSs. These factors were categorised in eight groups: public health, industrial, technological, institutional, financial, socio-cultural, geographical or environmental and economic. This approach, however, falls short in understanding the complexities behind these contextual factors. In order to tackle these limitations, the second approach used generative techniques for network mapping and mixed-methods for network analysis. This network approach resulted in the identification of networks surrounding MDs in RLSs, and the roles played by medical devices in these networks. These roles were categorised by type of interaction in six types: wellbeing, affiliation, organisational, clinical practice, cognitive and technical. Three assemblies of entities were also identified that were responsible for ensuring that MDs stay in the network and are available, used, maintained, and ultimately replaced when they fail. From this perspective, the investigation focused on how devices move in the network, change roles and are supported by other actors. In other words, the elements that assemble and allow medical devices to exist and subsist in the networks of care. Complexity and non-reducibility are at the core of this approach. The results from the exercise show that the approach sheds light on interesting and unexpected aspects of the use, adoption or deployment of medical devices in RLSs. However, the approach is abstract and overwhelmingly difficult to grasp in practical research.
The approaches are compared and contrasted using an example of a MDs designed for RLSs. The approaches are not seen as competing but as complementary views of context. Their advantages and disadvantages are described, and recommendations are made for their application and improvement. The conclusions from this study contribute to new approaches to exploring the context of use for products in Design research by using, on the one hand, the concept of the collectives – as proposed by the actor-network theory – and, on the other hand, the idea of a holistic contextual framework for product design and development. For the field of global health, this research contributes to improving the design of much-needed technologies as solutions to global challenges.
Subjects/Keywords: Context;
Design Research;
Technologies for Development
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Aranda Jan, C. B. (2018). Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
. (Thesis). University of Cambridge. Retrieved from https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273186
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Aranda Jan, Clara Beatriz. “Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
.” 2018. Thesis, University of Cambridge. Accessed December 06, 2019.
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273186.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Aranda Jan, Clara Beatriz. “Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
.” 2018. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Aranda Jan CB. Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Cambridge; 2018. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273186.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Aranda Jan CB. Understanding Context in Design Research: The case of medical devices in resource-limited settings
. [Thesis]. University of Cambridge; 2018. Available from: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273186
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
21.
Shallcross, Wendy.
What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?.
Degree: Thesis (Prof.D.), 2015, University of East London
URL: http://repository.tavistockandportman.ac.uk/1123/
;
https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.722967
► This study investigates a single retrospective case of psychoanalytic infant observation. Two principal aims emerged from the evolving investigation. The first concerned the methodology involved…
(more)
▼ This study investigates a single retrospective case of psychoanalytic infant observation. Two principal aims emerged from the evolving investigation. The first concerned the methodology involved in examining observational data using psychoanalytic methods, the second being the exploration of what can be learned from the systematic study of a single recorded case of infant observation using Grounded Theory. The focus for the study concerned the infant’s first year and considered the structuring of the infant’s psychic life, which takes place in the initial relationship(s). From the phenomenological description of behaviours in the observed context, combined with the emotional field described in the observation reports,emotional meaning was inferred. The systematic use of line-by-line coding, abductive reasoning and the formation of categories led to discussion of the following detail:The first month of life; Exploration of the period when mother was traumatically absent, followed by her return; Selected observations that reveal parent/infant recovery. Several conclusions are reached regarding the observed infant. The first concerns the identification of synchronous rhythms or patterns in the mother/infant relationship where they were found to form a backdrop to aesthetic reciprocity. Rupture in aesthetic attunement was instrumental in activating a cascade of early proto-defensive organisation into later development. This took the form of oral preoccupation; namely regurgitation, rumination and choking. Whilst this defensive organisation may be specific to the observed infant, the study draws attention to developmental processes that may be relevant to infants in general. There is evidence to support how babies are more integrated than first thought by Bick (1968) and are ‘open’ to triangular relating in the first weeks. Proto-defensive structures may be evidenced from the start of post-natal life. This study makes a contribution to the body of knowledge concerning rumination in infancy.
Subjects/Keywords: 155.42; Child Development; Babies; Psychotherapy Research
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Shallcross, W. (2015). What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of East London. Retrieved from http://repository.tavistockandportman.ac.uk/1123/ ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.722967
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Shallcross, Wendy. “What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of East London. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://repository.tavistockandportman.ac.uk/1123/ ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.722967.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Shallcross, Wendy. “What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?.” 2015. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Shallcross W. What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of East London; 2015. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://repository.tavistockandportman.ac.uk/1123/ ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.722967.
Council of Science Editors:
Shallcross W. What can be learned from a single case of psychoanalytic infant observation?. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of East London; 2015. Available from: http://repository.tavistockandportman.ac.uk/1123/ ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.722967

Cranfield University
22.
Falkingham, Leslie T.
A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation.
Degree: PhD, School of Mechanical Engineering, 2001, Cranfield University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1826/838
► This work addresses the problem of how an R&D section should decide on a strategy to guide its work when there is no strategic direction…
(more)
▼ This work addresses the problem of how an R&D section should decide on a strategy to guide its work when there is no strategic direction supplied from above by the company. The work includes a participant observer case study carried out over five years in a single R&D section, an analysis of research papers on the subject of management of section level R&D, and a review of textbooks on strategy, management and organisational behaviour.
From the case study it was concluded that the company itself formed the strategic environment which the strategy of the R&D section had to address, and that the section’s strategic environment was chaotic in the mathematical sense. From the review of management textbooks it was concluded that standard theories do not give usable guidelines for the manager in this situation. A theory was developed that R&D strategy can be thought about in four distinctly different ways. Publications concentrate on two of these, while the case study and surveys of practising managers revealed that the other two were more pertinent in practice.
The analysis of research papers was carried out using a newly developed technique, which showed that this body of literature is in a pre-paradigm state. The new technique was also used to show that the four different ways of thinking about R&D are present in the papers. The new literature analysis technique and the theory that R&D strategy can be thought about in four different way were tested by means of questionnaires filled in by authors of papers and by groups of R&D practitioners.
Subjects/Keywords: Research and development
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Falkingham, L. T. (2001). A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation. (Doctoral Dissertation). Cranfield University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1826/838
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Falkingham, Leslie T. “A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation.” 2001. Doctoral Dissertation, Cranfield University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/1826/838.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Falkingham, Leslie T. “A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation.” 2001. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Falkingham LT. A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Cranfield University; 2001. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1826/838.
Council of Science Editors:
Falkingham LT. A study of the strategic environment of an R&D section within a larger organisation. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Cranfield University; 2001. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1826/838

Virginia Tech
23.
Blevins, Samantha Jane.
Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory.
Degree: PhD, Teaching and Learning, 2013, Virginia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51763
► The use of electronic portfolios (ePortfolios) to support learning, assessment, and professional development across higher education has increased in recent years. However, higher education faculty…
(more)
▼ The use of electronic portfolios (ePortfolios) to support learning, assessment, and professional
development across higher education has increased in recent years. However, higher education faculty who are instrumental to successful adoption and implementation are not often invited as active participants in the innovation process. In addition, while student perspectives of ePortfolio adoption are well represented in the literature, faculty perspectives are not. The goal of this
research study was to investigate faculty and administrators perspectives regarding the university-wide implementation of an ePortfolio initiative in order to develop a framework for implementation that integrates the voice of faculty as well as diffusion of innovation (DOI) theory. The study employed a design and
development research methodology, comprised of three phases (analysis,
development and evaluation, and revision) and focused on a large United States
research university in its tenth year of electronic portfolio implementation. An analysis of survey and interview data in light of DOI theory as well as expert review resulted in a six-component modular framework that can be used by any faculty group to guide electronic portfolio adoption and implementation. One implication is that higher education now has a process technology to support successful integration of an instructional technology, electronic portfolios, in university teaching and learning.
Advisors/Committee Members: Brill, Jennifer Mary (committeechair), Burton, John Knox (committee member), Lockee, Barbara B. (committee member), Potter, Kenneth R. (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: electronic portfolios; diffusion of innovation; development research
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Blevins, S. J. (2013). Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory. (Doctoral Dissertation). Virginia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51763
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Blevins, Samantha Jane. “Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Tech. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51763.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Blevins, Samantha Jane. “Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory.” 2013. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Blevins SJ. Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2013. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51763.
Council of Science Editors:
Blevins SJ. Electronic Portfolio Adoption: Developing a Framework by Exploring Faculty Perspectives Through the Lens of Diffusion of Innovation Theory. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51763

Brigham Young University
24.
Robinson, Elizabeth Ann.
Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty.
Degree: MS, 2019, Brigham Young University
URL: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8400&context=etd
► This thesis is a qualitative research study examining views of faculty at Brigham Young University regarding professional development at the university level. Subjects who participated…
(more)
▼ This thesis is a qualitative research study examining views of faculty at Brigham Young University regarding professional development at the university level. Subjects who participated in the study were selected based on being full-time, part-time, adjunct, tenured, and non-tenured professors at Brigham Young University. Instructors who work solely with online students were not included. The contacts also did not include student teachers, support staff, non-teaching faculty or graduate students.The key findings from the qualitative research study report that faculty differentiate between two categories of professional development, one concerned with teaching and other aspects of working at a university, and the other is the development and continuing training in their original field or specialty. Additionally, the research shows that while time is the most commonly cited reason for not attending professional development, it is possible to potentially offer incentives to overcome that barrier to attendance. Professional development activities that are created in an informal manner and are more localized to smaller units within the university-a college, a department, even a subset of a department-seem to be more meaningful to faculty than traditional formally organized professional development by the university. The overall conclusion from this qualitative research study is that professional development activities should be more flexible and adaptive to the maturation of needs of the intended participants. The current initial professional development at Brigham Young University is viewed positively as being very helpful; however, the longer faculty stay at the university the more they seek out informal professional development focused on specific issues for which they are not finding assistance. The implication of this study is when universities focus on initial professional development for new faculty often professional development opportunities for mid-career faculty are not emphasized or arranged. Ways to address this gap may include specifically labeling activities like seminars as professional development and then increasing resources devoted to them or giving faculty an allowance per person per year and allowing them to choose how to invest that allowance-either in more training within the teaching profession or within their specific discipline.
Subjects/Keywords: professional development; Brigham Young University; qualitative research
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Robinson, E. A. (2019). Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty. (Masters Thesis). Brigham Young University. Retrieved from https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8400&context=etd
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Robinson, Elizabeth Ann. “Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty.” 2019. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8400&context=etd.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Robinson, Elizabeth Ann. “Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty.” 2019. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Robinson EA. Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Brigham Young University; 2019. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8400&context=etd.
Council of Science Editors:
Robinson EA. Professional Development Among Brigham Young University Faculty. [Masters Thesis]. Brigham Young University; 2019. Available from: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8400&context=etd

Victoria University of Wellington
25.
Thamrin, Mukrim.
Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Degree: 2011, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/2086
► This study explored the experience of five senior secondary teachers in Palu city, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia who participated in a pilot of Classroom Action Research…
(more)
▼ This study explored the experience of five senior secondary teachers in Palu city, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia who participated in a pilot of Classroom Action
Research (CAR) project that held by the Provincial
Education Office (locally termed as DIKJAR Provinsi) five years ago.
These teachers attended a five-day CAR workshop in 2005 and went on to
conduct a small-scale project of CAR in their own classroom working
collaboratively with other teachers in their schools. The main purpose of this study was consider the benefits and barriers of doing CAR, to
understand the nature of support from school principal, colleagues and supervisor that helped the teachers conduct a successful CAR project, to
investigate factors that impact on the sustainability of the practice of CAR
beyond one pilot over a longer timeframe, and to find out teachers’ perception of how CAR as professional
development (PD) programme
should be effectively planned and implemented. This study adopted a
qualitative case study approach. Purposive sampling was used to select the teachers who participated in the CAR pilot for the study. Data was
collected through in-depth interviews, brief semi-structured interviews with
a closed-response questionnaire, and the collection of policy documents.
Interviews were also held with local DIKJAR staff and one of the workshop instructors who provided documents pertaining to the pilot. The thematic analysis of this data revealed that engaging with CAR impacted on
teachers’ teaching practices, teachers’ awareness and better
understanding of students’ learning problems, and their role as a teaching
professional, and their personal and professional
development. Some
notable barriers that teachers experienced during their CAR project were
insufficient knowledge of CAR concepts, lack of advice, lack of assistance from
research project collaborators and a time constraint. The study found
teachers were well supported by school principals with administrative help
as well as recognition of effort. Colleagues provided support as mentors or giving advice. The study also found 3 of 5 teachers continued CAR
approaches in their classroom after their first pilot experience, believing CAR is a path toward their own PD; while the other two gave limited
knowledge of CAR as the main reason for the lack of motivation to carry on. This study also found for CAR to be a sustainable practice for teachers,
such a PD programme should be designed to fit the teaching background and
subject area of participants and provide internal (e.g. school principals,
colleagues), and external support (e.g. mentors from teacher educators, teacher trainers, and master teachers) as well as the chance to get
recognition of their work. The implication of the study for facilitating teachers to grow professionally through CAR is discussed.
Advisors/Committee Members: Craig, Barbara.
Subjects/Keywords: Professional development; Classroom action research; ESL teachers
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Thamrin, M. (2011). Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/2086
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Thamrin, Mukrim. “Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.” 2011. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/2086.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Thamrin, Mukrim. “Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.” 2011. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Thamrin M. Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2011. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/2086.
Council of Science Editors:
Thamrin M. Enhancing Professional Development through Classroom Action Research Projects: A Case Study of Secondary English Teachers in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/2086

University of Johannesburg
26.
Moruane, Dimakatso Sinah.
The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province.
Degree: 2014, University of Johannesburg
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/12307
► M.A. (Social Development)
The North West Province is predominately comprised of rural areas. The occupants of these areas are mostly rural, underprivileged with only a…
(more)
▼ M.A. (Social Development)
The North West Province is predominately comprised of rural areas. The occupants of these areas are mostly rural, underprivileged with only a few of the important basic facilities. In most areas the community still get water from the village tap, use wood for heating and candles for lighting. Unemployment is rife, despite the fact that there are mines around Rustenburg, the area in which this study is carried out, has quite a number of people who are jobless. Community Development Projects have been started in this area of the province to uplift the standard of living of these communities, but to no avail. The aim of this study ls to investigate the opinions of participants concerning these projects, with the final aim of improving maximum participation. The failure of these projects is a concern to service providers, service consumers and funders.
Subjects/Keywords: Rural development projects - Research - South Africa - North-West; Community development - Research - South Africa - North-West; Economic development projects - Research - South Africa - North-West.; Sustainable development - Research - South Africa - North-West
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APA (6th Edition):
Moruane, D. S. (2014). The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province. (Thesis). University of Johannesburg. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10210/12307
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Moruane, Dimakatso Sinah. “The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province.” 2014. Thesis, University of Johannesburg. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/10210/12307.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Moruane, Dimakatso Sinah. “The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province.” 2014. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Moruane DS. The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Johannesburg; 2014. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/12307.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Moruane DS. The sustainability of community participation in developmental projects : North West Province. [Thesis]. University of Johannesburg; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/12307
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Penn State University
27.
Odera, Erica.
EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING.
Degree: 2018, Penn State University
URL: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/15692exo5072
► Program evaluation is a stage where relationships between program stakeholders and values are displayed. Participatory evaluation involves program participants in all stages of an evaluation,…
(more)
▼ Program evaluation is a stage where relationships between program stakeholders and values are displayed. Participatory evaluation involves program participants in all stages of an evaluation, and past narrative case study literature has suggested this interaction can change participants experiences with a program in beneficial ways. This dissertation tested this proposition empirically through a quasi-experimental design. Specifically, this study sought to understand the impacts of involving young people in a participatory evaluation of a social-justice project entitled Youth as Researchers. This study randomly assigned half of Youth as Researcher groups to participate in youth-led evaluation activities. Participants in the experiment wrote reflective essays, created their own evaluation questions, and conducted peer interviews. The other half served as control groups. Data collection occurred through pre/posttest surveys and focus groups. This study examined differences among the experimental and control groups at individual, relational, and community/organizational levels. Study results indicate that participants in the experiment had changes at higher levels than participants in the control groups across six areas: self-confidence and skills, personal reflections, social connections to other youth, motivation, youth voice, and community attachment. Implications for future practice and
research are explored.
Advisors/Committee Members: Mark A Brennan Jr., Dissertation Advisor.
Subjects/Keywords: participatory evaluation; action research; youth development
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Odera, E. (2018). EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING. (Thesis). Penn State University. Retrieved from https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/15692exo5072
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Odera, Erica. “EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING.” 2018. Thesis, Penn State University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/15692exo5072.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Odera, Erica. “EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING.” 2018. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Odera E. EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING. [Internet] [Thesis]. Penn State University; 2018. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/15692exo5072.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Odera E. EXAMINING THE IMPACTS OF YOUTH PARTICIPATORY EVALUATION METHODS ON A YOUTH PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH SETTING. [Thesis]. Penn State University; 2018. Available from: https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/15692exo5072
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Brigham Young University
28.
Franklin, Ammon B.
Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc.
Degree: MS, 2011, Brigham Young University
URL: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3739&context=etd
► This thesis studies impact, sustainability, and dependency in the nonprofit sector. Empower Playgrounds, Inc. (EPI) is a nonprofit organization working to improve educational conditions…
(more)
▼ This thesis studies impact, sustainability, and dependency in the nonprofit sector. Empower Playgrounds, Inc. (EPI) is a nonprofit organization working to improve educational conditions in Africa through educational recreation, lighting for education, and hands-on science labs. A social impact assessment I performed for EPI in 2008 creates the context for discussion of EPI's sustainability. Dependency results from a lack of sufficient conditions for sustainability—resources, capability, and opportunity—which I elucidate in a framework of corresponding theories of capital. Using this sufficiency framework I analyze the resources, capabilities, and opportunities required for EPI program sustainability, determine unmet conditions, and propose solutions to improve sustainability. This thesis contributes to the nonprofit sustainability literature by combining problem-driven (as opposed to solution-driven) design processes with theories of capital to assess nonprofit program sustainability. This framework is a powerful planning and assessment tool for both business model generation and program design.
Subjects/Keywords: dependency; sustainability; participatory research; development education; Sociology
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APA (6th Edition):
Franklin, A. B. (2011). Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc. (Masters Thesis). Brigham Young University. Retrieved from https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3739&context=etd
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Franklin, Ammon B. “Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc.” 2011. Masters Thesis, Brigham Young University. Accessed December 06, 2019.
https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3739&context=etd.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Franklin, Ammon B. “Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc.” 2011. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Franklin AB. Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Brigham Young University; 2011. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3739&context=etd.
Council of Science Editors:
Franklin AB. Impact, Sustainability, and Dependency: The Case of Empower Playgrounds, Inc. [Masters Thesis]. Brigham Young University; 2011. Available from: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3739&context=etd

University of New South Wales
29.
Lim, Jonathan Kim Huat.
Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting.
Degree: Economics, 2010, University of New South Wales
URL: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/45500
;
https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:8795/SOURCE02?view=true
► This dissertation examines the effect of trade on competition policy and R&D. We examine these issues in the form of three essays. The first essay…
(more)
▼ This dissertation examines the effect of trade on competition policy and R&D. We examine these issues in the form of three essays. The first essay explores the impact of trade policy on entry regulation in an open economy setup. We find that under an open economy framework free entry can lead to a socially insufficient number of firms can arise. This contrasts the results obtained under closed economy setup where a socially excessive entry would arise. Furthermore, we find that as trade is liberalized the possibility of socially insufficient entry becomes more likely. This implies that more restrictive merger policies should be pursued as trade barriers are. In our second essay, we expand upon this model by incorporating intermediate goods. In our model foreign firms produce an intermediate input which is used by the domestic firm to produce the final product. Under this framework we find that socially insufficient entry can occur under a wide range of parameterizations. Furthermore we find that as trade barriers are reduced the possibility of insufficient entry becomes less likely. In our final essay, we explore the effects of trade liberalization on R&D. We find that as trade is liberalized firms prefer to undertake more R&D. Furthermore, cooperation in R&D is preferred as trade barriers are reduced. Cooperation is not necessary beneficial for consumers, specifically if trade barriers and spillovers are low. Thus R&D tax credit and R&D taxes can assume a significant role to ensure that consumers interests are accounted for.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ghosh, Arghya, Economics, Australian School of Business, UNSW, Morita, Hodaka, Economics, Australian School of Business, UNSW.
Subjects/Keywords: Trade policy; Research and development; Competition policy
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Lim, J. K. H. (2010). Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of New South Wales. Retrieved from http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/45500 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:8795/SOURCE02?view=true
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Lim, Jonathan Kim Huat. “Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting.” 2010. Doctoral Dissertation, University of New South Wales. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/45500 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:8795/SOURCE02?view=true.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Lim, Jonathan Kim Huat. “Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting.” 2010. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Lim JKH. Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2010. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/45500 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:8795/SOURCE02?view=true.
Council of Science Editors:
Lim JKH. Essays in R&D and competition policy in an open economy setting. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2010. Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/45500 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:8795/SOURCE02?view=true

University of Michigan
30.
Merkley, Kenneth Joe.
More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance.
Degree: PhD, Business Administration, 2011, University of Michigan
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89743
► This dissertation examines the relation between reported financial performance and qualitative disclosure in the research and development (R&D) disclosure setting. While the influence of performance…
(more)
▼ This dissertation examines the relation between reported financial performance and qualitative disclosure in the
research and
development (R&D) disclosure setting. While the influence of performance on firms’ disclosure decisions is a fundamental issue in the accounting literature, prior studies generally focus on how performance relates to the disclosure of quantitative financial information that directly summarizes financial performance. However, a significant quantity of firms’ disclosure is not directly captured in the financial statements and is more qualitative in nature (e.g., narratives or text). Using a sample firms make R&D investments, I investigate whether reported earnings performance influences firms’ incentives to disclose qualitative R&D-related information. I hypothesize that as current earnings performance decreases, R&D firms’ incentives to provide more R&D-related disclosure increase because lower earnings performance is associated with less useful financial statements and higher information asymmetry. Based on a detailed analysis of R&D-related disclosures, I find, consistent with my hypothesis, that current earnings performance is negatively related to qualitative disclosure. I also find that this relation is more pronounced for firms that place more importance on R&D and for firms with higher outside monitoring. In addition, I examine whether the qualitative and quantitative disclosures of R&D firms relate differently to reported performance. While my main results suggest that reported earnings performance is negatively associated with R&D-related disclosure, I find that R&D firms’ decisions to provide earnings guidance, a more quantitative type of disclosure, are positively related to reported performance. These findings highlight the complexity of firms’ disclosure strategies and suggest that performance can influence different types of disclosures in different ways. Thus, these findings have important implications for future
research that considers firms disclosure decisions.
Advisors/Committee Members: Lehavy, Reuven (committee member), Miller, Gregory Smith (committee member), Nagar, Venkatesh K. (committee member), Shumway, Tyler G. (committee member), Smith, Jeffrey Andrew (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: Corporate Disclosure; Research and Development; Economics; Business
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Merkley, K. J. (2011). More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Michigan. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89743
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Merkley, Kenneth Joe. “More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Michigan. Accessed December 06, 2019.
http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89743.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Merkley, Kenneth Joe. “More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance.” 2011. Web. 06 Dec 2019.
Vancouver:
Merkley KJ. More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Michigan; 2011. [cited 2019 Dec 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89743.
Council of Science Editors:
Merkley KJ. More than Numbers: R&D-related Disclosure and Firm Performance. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Michigan; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/89743
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