subject:(PROSPECTIVE STUDIES)

1. Terechshenko, Milan. Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members.

Degree: Umeå School of Business, 2011, Umeå University

URL: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45215

► This research was initiated due to the popularity brand community phenomenon is gaining among companies through last several years. Growing number of companies on… (more)

▼ This research was initiated due to the popularity brand community phenomenon is gaining among companies through last several years. Growing number of companies on the market and shortening of the life cycle of products, make companies work hard in order to retain existing customers and gain new ones. Brand communities may provide many benefits to companies such as ability to build customer loyalty, increase of the marketing efficiency and enhancement of a brand. We wish to explore brand communities from two perspectives: inside, factors that may influence brand community members in particular purchase of augmented products and word of mouth communication and outside, the perception of brand communities as a future value by prospective customers.Due to our philosophical considerations and non-geographical nature of brand communities, the research method that we have chosen is quantitative. In order to collect a large amount of primary raw data we have used a survey approach. Therefore the self-administered questionnaire was designed. Two sampling techniques were used in data collection process – convenience and snowball. The survey was distributed via e-mail and Internet. The predetermined respondents were asked to answer questionnaires and distribute them further. During the data collection period 258 respondents were surveyed.The findings of this research suggest that prospective customers, who have a favorite brand, see brand community as a future value, hence may have an incentive to buy products or services of a particular brand. A managerial implication in this case is that brand communities are a good opportunity for a company to build long term relations with existing customers by involving them in brand community activities. Brand community events such as meetings, festivals, and promotional activities also influence an incentive of consumers to buy augmented products or services of a company; hence giving a firm an opportunity to earn additional profits by selling more additional products, paid services or accessories. Word of mouth communication is another valuable asset that companies may use. In our research we have proved that word of mouth inside brand communities may influence its members to buy products or services of another brand under the influence of an opinion leader or the majority. So managers of companies that sell related or supplemented products may jointly organize events, and reach more consumers.

Subjects/Keywords: Brand; brand community; prospective customers; augmented product; existing members; prospective members; Business studies; Företagsekonomi

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APA (6^th Edition):

Terechshenko, M. (2011). Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members. (Thesis). Umeå University. Retrieved from http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45215

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Terechshenko, Milan. “Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members.” 2011. Thesis, Umeå University. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45215.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Terechshenko, Milan. “Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members.” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Terechshenko M. Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members. [Internet] [Thesis]. Umeå University; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45215.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Terechshenko M. Brand Communities. : A quantitative study of brand community influence on prospective and existing members. [Thesis]. Umeå University; 2011. Available from: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-45215

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Toronto

2. Allison, Riley May. Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture.

Degree: 2018, University of Toronto

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91716

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Background: Although cows' milk is believed to be an important dietary component for supporting bone health, limited research has addressed whether cows' milk consumption in… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Cows' Milk; Fracture; Nutriton; Pediatrics; Prospective Studies; 0766

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APA (6^th Edition):

Allison, R. M. (2018). Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture. (Masters Thesis). University of Toronto. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91716

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Allison, Riley May. “Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture.” 2018. Masters Thesis, University of Toronto. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91716.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Allison, Riley May. “Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture.” 2018. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Allison RM. Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Toronto; 2018. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91716.

Council of Science Editors:

Allison RM. Milk volume, milk fat and childhood fracture. [Masters Thesis]. University of Toronto; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/91716

University of Illinois – Chicago

3. Joyce, Brian Thomas. MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study.

Degree: 2016, University of Illinois – Chicago

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10027/21564

► Introduction: Epigenetic alterations of microRNA (miRNA) processing genes are a potentially useful cancer biomarker as they may affect tumor suppressive processes via miRNA levels. This… (more)

▼ Introduction: Epigenetic alterations of microRNA (miRNA) processing genes are a potentially useful cancer biomarker as they may affect tumor suppressive processes via miRNA levels. This analysis focuses on five genes in the primary miRNA processing complex previously linked to cancer in many different studies and 14 genes known to affect them. The objectives of this study are to examine associations between DNA methylation of these genes and: cancer incidence; cancer prevalence; intakes of green tea polyphenols and selenium; intakes and serum levels of folate and vitamin D; and levels of arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. Methods: Data were collected for the Department of Veterans’ Affairs Normative Aging Study every 3-5 years from 1999-2013 via demographic/lifestyle interviews, medical record reviews, blood draws, toenail clippings, and X-rays from 686 consenting participants. Blood samples underwent whole-epigenome profiling using the Illumina 450K BeadChip array. Cox models and generalized estimating equations were used to model cancer incidence and prevalence, respectively. Nutrient and heavy metal analyses were conducted via penalized Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator models and supplemented with regional enrichment tests. Results: At three CpGs (DROSHA: cg23230564, TNRC6B: cg21034183, and TNRC6B: cg06751583), DNA methylation was associated with cancer development (inversely for cg23230564 and cg21034183, positively for cg06751583,). DNA methylation at one CpG (DROSHA: cg16131300) was positively associated with cancer prevalence while methylation at several hundred CpGs was associated with the micronutrients of interest. Patella and tibia lead were associated with methylation at relatively fewer (56 and six, respectively) CpGs. Other metals of interest were not associated with DNA methylation of miRNA processing genes. Regional analyses identified several nutrient- and metal-associated areas of methylation change. Discussion: This study identifies two miRNA processing genes that may be useful markers of cancer, one of which may also be a useful marker of cancer progression, which should be validated in future studies. The nutrients of interest and bone lead may also have substantial functional effects on miRNA processing, which may explain components of their health effects, and should also be explored in future studies of these exposures. Advisors/Committee Members: Rauscher, Garth (advisor), Hou, Lifang (committee member), Argos, Maria (committee member), Diamond, Alan (committee member), Nonn, Larisa (committee member), Liu, Lei (committee member), Rauscher, Garth (chair).

Subjects/Keywords: Cancer epidemiology; cancer genetics; DNA methylation; biomarkers; prospective studies

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APA (6^th Edition):

Joyce, B. T. (2016). MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study. (Thesis). University of Illinois – Chicago. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10027/21564

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Joyce, Brian Thomas. “MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study.” 2016. Thesis, University of Illinois – Chicago. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10027/21564.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Joyce, Brian Thomas. “MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study.” 2016. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Joyce BT. MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Illinois – Chicago; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10027/21564.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Joyce BT. MicroRNA Processing Gene Methylation and Cancer Risk in the Normative Aging Study. [Thesis]. University of Illinois – Chicago; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10027/21564

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Sydney

4. Bowden, Michael Russell. Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study .

Degree: 2015, University of Sydney

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14702

► Background Serious liver disease in infancy causes significant morbidity. Up to 80% of children will eventually require transplantation. This study aims to investigate parent and… (more)

▼ Background Serious liver disease in infancy causes significant morbidity. Up to 80% of children will eventually require transplantation. This study aims to investigate parent and family responses to the diagnosis of serious liver disease in infancy and to identify family factors that are predictive of the infants’ emotional and behavioural outcomes. Methods The study uses quantitative and qualitative methods. Parents of infants recently diagnosed with serious liver disease completed validated measures of parent stress, family function, impact of the illness on the family, and father engagement, as well as an interview about their experience of the infants’ illness. The measures were repeated after one year, with the addition of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Results Parents of 42 infants enrolled, and parents of 37 infants completed the study. Illness severity, liver diagnosis other than Biliary Atresia and parent perceptions of greater impact of the infants’ illness on the family predicted poorer infant outcomes. For mothers, the final best-fit model explained 32% of the variation in CBCL (P = .001). Fathers’ best-fit model explained 44% of the variation in CBCL (P < .001). Thematic analysis of the parent interviews revealed six major themes: uncertainty; awareness of the infant’s vulnerability; feelings of isolation; dealing with other aspects of life; the importance of shared experience; and adjustment. The integrated data analysis demonstrated that lack of extended family support, poor family adjustment to the illness, and financial stress are related to greater impact of the illness on the family. Conclusions The study identifies early risk factors for poor emotional and behavioural outcomes for infants with serious liver disease, providing an opportunity for early intervention. Parents who lack support from extended family, who have financial stress, or who report a high impact of the illness on the family, should be referred for psychosocial assessment.

Subjects/Keywords: Infant; Liver Diseases; Adaptation, psychological; Family; Mixed methods research; Prospective studies

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APA (6^th Edition):

Bowden, M. R. (2015). Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study . (Thesis). University of Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14702

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Bowden, Michael Russell. “Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study .” 2015. Thesis, University of Sydney. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14702.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Bowden, Michael Russell. “Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study .” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Bowden MR. Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14702.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Bowden MR. Family Impact and Infant Emotional Outcomes when an Infant Has Serious Liver Disease: A Longitudinal Mixed Methods Study . [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/14702

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Sydney

5. Boyle, Nichola Mary. Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention .

Degree: 2017, University of Sydney

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17976

► Accidental falls remain an important healthcare issue for older people. We report on three studies examining risk predictors for further falls, falls-related hospital attendances and… (more)

▼ Accidental falls remain an important healthcare issue for older people. We report on three studies examining risk predictors for further falls, falls-related hospital attendances and mortality, and then test the effectiveness of a hospital-based falls prevention intervention. A prospective study of 498 older people who attended an Emergency Department (E.D.) with a fall showed that age 80 years and older was the greatest predictor of further falls, with a 2-fold increased adjusted risk by 5 years (HR 2.00; 95% C.I. 1.42 – 2.82). Mortality following an E.D. presentation with a fall was 19% at 1 year, increasing to 52% by 5 years. Increasing age and assistance with ADLs predicted both ED re-presentation and mortality. Being female and falls due to syncope were protective. The Concord Health and Ageing in Men (CHAMP), is a longitudinal study of 1705 men. Previous history of falls was the most significant predictor of future falls (IRR 3.12; 95% C.I. 2.49 – 3.91) and falls injury hospitalisations at 10 years (HR 1.48; 95% C.I. 1.09 – 1.99) in this cohort. Risk factors for falls included increasing age, disability in ADLs, being single, dementia, having 3 or more comorbidities, polypharmacy and reduced visual acuity. Dementia was associated with 2-fold increased risk of falls injury hospitalisation at 10 years (HR 2.67; 95% C.I. 1.69 – 4.22). Men born in a non-English-speaking country and men who were still working were less likely to be hospitalised die to a fall injury. A randomised controlled trial (n = 81) of a specialist-led CONFABs clinic versus enhanced G.P. coordinated care, showed an increased rate of falls (IRR 2.39; 95% C.I. 1.09 – 5.27) and risk of falls (RR 1.79; 95% C.I. 1.10 – 2.96) at 1 year with the CONFABS clinic intervention. There was no significant difference in the rate of injurious falls or in the number of fractures between the interventions. Compliance with recommendations was similar in both groups, although more falls prevention strategies were recommended to the falls clinic participants. There are shared risk factors for falls, fall hospitalisations and mortality, with increasing age, functional disability and dementia the most important to consider. Falls prevention strategies may be successfully provided in General Practice, supported by specialist risk assessment and recommendations.

Subjects/Keywords: accidental falls; aged; controlled trial; prospective studies; risk factors; mortality

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APA (6^th Edition):

Boyle, N. M. (2017). Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention . (Thesis). University of Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17976

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Boyle, Nichola Mary. “Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention .” 2017. Thesis, University of Sydney. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17976.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Boyle, Nichola Mary. “Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention .” 2017. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Boyle NM. Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17976.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Boyle NM. Falls in older people: Examining risk factors in specific subgroups and the effectiveness of a specialist-led falls prevention intervention . [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17976

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Sydney

6. Nguyen-Duy, Thanh-Binh. Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study .

Degree: 2019, University of Sydney

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20101

► Prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD), a leading cause of death in men and women, is both a global and national public health priority. Prevention efforts… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: cardiovascular disease; risk factors; women; prevention; prospective cohort studies

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APA (6^th Edition):

Nguyen-Duy, T. (2019). Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study . (Thesis). University of Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20101

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Nguyen-Duy, Thanh-Binh. “Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study .” 2019. Thesis, University of Sydney. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20101.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Nguyen-Duy, Thanh-Binh. “Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study .” 2019. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Nguyen-Duy T. Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2019. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20101.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Nguyen-Duy T. Aspects of cardiovascular risk in an Australian population study . [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/20101

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

7. Bennett, Adam Jacob. A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections.

Degree: 2016, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/7070

►

The general metadata – e.g., title, author, abstract, subject headings, etc. – is publicly available, but access to the submitted files is restricted to UT… (more)

▼

The general metadata – e.g., title, author, abstract, subject headings, etc. – is publicly available, but access to the submitted files is restricted to UT Southwestern campus access and/or authorized UT Southwestern users.

BACKGROUND: The POSSUM system is used to predict risk of complications following general surgical procedures. This 18-factor instrument has been challenging to apply to most surgical oncology patient populations. Our aim is to develop a simplified scoring system that is highly correlated with the incidence of major complications. OBJECTIVE: To develop a simplified scoring system that is highly correlated with the incidence of major complications. METHODS: We queried a single-institution IRB-approved prospective database from a surgical oncology population from January 2008 to December 2012. We identified patients undergoing complex abdominal or pelvic resections and factors associated with the development of major (Clavien-Dindo ≥ III) complications. Factors not included in the POSSUM system were incorporated into a new scoring system based on univariate correlation with complication rates (Chi-square). Optimal binning generated an ideal cut-off value associated with major complications. A composite scoring system (SOPI) was compared to standard POSSUM predictions using ROC analysis. RESULTS: We identified 831 patients undergoing pancreatic (23%), hepatic (23%), colorectal (22%), esophagogastric (16%), retroperitoneal (4%), combined (3%), or other type (10%) of resection. Major complications occurred in 17% of patients. Two original POSSUM factors were included in the new SOPI model (cardiac history and EBL). Four factors improved correlation with complication rate: gender (female/male-1/3 points); operation type (retroperitoneal/ pancreatic or rectal/others-4/2/1 points); curative intent (curative/non-curative-1/2 points); and cancer (no cancer/cancer-1/2 points). ROC analysis generated a greater AUC for the simplified 6-factor system than standard 18-factor POSSUM (AUC: 0.676 vs 0.631). Increasing SOPI quartiles higher risk of major complications (5%, 15%, 20%, 29%; p-value < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The efficacy of POSSUM or P-POSSUM for complex abdominal and pelvic resections remains unclear. The SOPI system, which is comprised of only 6 factors, was equivalent to P-POSSUM for predicting major complication rates (Clavien-Dindo score of at least III) for surgical oncology patients. Validation in a large, independent dataset is necessary before the system can be widely applied.

Advisors/Committee Members: Mansour, John, Brancaccio, Anne, Abraham, Reeni.

Subjects/Keywords: Abdomen; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; ROC Curve; Surgical Oncology

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APA (6^th Edition):

Bennett, A. J. (2016). A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections. (Thesis). University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/7070

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Bennett, Adam Jacob. “A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections.” 2016. Thesis, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/7070.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Bennett, Adam Jacob. “A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections.” 2016. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Bennett AJ. A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/7070.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Bennett AJ. A Simplified Risk Score for Predicting the Incidence of Major Complications after Complex Abdominal-Pelvic Resections. [Thesis]. University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/7070

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte

8. Mendes, Neusa Sales. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .

Degree: 2011, Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte

URL: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

► Objective: The aim of the present study is to assess the current situation of white enamel lesions on vestibular surfaces of permanent upper incisors, diagnosed… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Cárie dentária; Esmalte dentário; Desmineralização do dente; Estudos prospectivos; Dental caries; Dental enamel; Prospective studies

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APA (6^th Edition):

Mendes, N. S. (2011). Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . (Thesis). Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte. Retrieved from http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .” 2011. Thesis, Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . [Internet] [Thesis]. Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . [Thesis]. Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. Available from: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte

9. Mendes, Neusa Sales. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .

Degree: 2011, Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte

URL: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

► Objective: The aim of the present study is to assess the current situation of white enamel lesions on vestibular surfaces of permanent upper incisors, diagnosed… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Cárie dentária; Esmalte dentário; Desmineralização do dente; Estudos prospectivos; Dental caries; Dental enamel; Prospective studies

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APA (6^th Edition):

Mendes, N. S. (2011). Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . (Masters Thesis). Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte. Retrieved from http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .” 2011. Masters Thesis, Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico .” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068.

Council of Science Editors:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico . [Masters Thesis]. Universidade do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. Available from: http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/17068

10. Duhautois, Sibylle. Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989).

Degree: Docteur es, Histoire, 2017, Paris, Institut d'études politiques

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0028

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Après la Seconde Guerre mondiale, surtout à partir du début des années 1960, et jusqu’à la fin des années 1980, plusieurs projets de recherche sur… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Prospective; Globalité; Guerre froide; Futurologie; Futures studies; Globality; Cold War; Futurology; 909.8

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Duhautois, S. (2017). Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989). (Doctoral Dissertation). Paris, Institut d'études politiques. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0028

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Duhautois, Sibylle. “Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989).” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, Paris, Institut d'études politiques. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0028.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Duhautois, Sibylle. “Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989).” 2017. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Duhautois S. Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989). [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Paris, Institut d'études politiques; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0028.

Council of Science Editors:

Duhautois S. Un destin commun ? : études sur le futur dans les organisations internationales et formation d’une conscience globale pendant la guerre froide (1945-1989) : A common destiny? : futures studies in international organizations and the shaping of a global consciousness during the Cold War (1945-1989). [Doctoral Dissertation]. Paris, Institut d'études politiques; 2017. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2017IEPP0028

INP Toulouse

11. Ryschawy, Julie. Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne.

Degree: Docteur es, Agrosystèmes, Ecosystèmes et Environnement, 2012, INP Toulouse

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0112

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Les exploitations de polyculture-élevage sont de plus en plus reconnues au plan international comme limitant les problèmes environnementaux tout en permettant une agriculture productive et… (more)

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Les exploitations de polyculture-élevage sont de plus en plus reconnues au plan international comme limitant les problèmes environnementaux tout en permettant une agriculture productive et économiquement viable. Les incitations à la spécialisation de la PAC et la diminution de la main d'oeuvre agricole les ont néanmoins marginalisées en Europe. Cette thèse vise à éclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables. Un travail en partenariat avec des agriculteurs, maires et conseillers agricoles a été conduit sur un cas d'étude en zone défavorisée simple française, les Coteaux de Gascogne. Nos travaux ont montré que, malgré une forte variabilité entre exploitations, la polyculture-élevage locale était un bon compromis par rapport à la spécialisation pour une durabilité environnementale et économique. Une analyse des trajectoires passées des exploitations nous a permis d'éclairer quatre types de « chemins pour durer » en polyculture-élevage. Parmi ceux-ci, deux sont apparus pertinents pour le maintien de la polyculture-élevage en contexte incertain : « maximiser l'autonomie » et « diversifier les ateliers ». Sur la base de ces deux types de trajectoires, nous avons co-construit avec les partenaires deux scénarios techniques prospectifs. Pour le type « maximiser l'autonomie », implanter des intercultures fourragères basées sur des légumineuses permettrait de favoriser l'autonomie alimentaire du troupeau en maintenant la fertilité des sols. Pour le type « diversifier les ateliers », finir des génisses permettrait de les valoriser en circuit court. Ces scénarios ont été adaptés puis simulés sur des exploitations locales. Ce type de démarche a permis i) d'impliquer fortement les acteurs locaux via des réunions collectives et ii) une approche prospective originale fondée sur une étude rétrospective intégrant le temps long.

Mixed crop-livestock farms are again attracting worldwide interest, as they are considered to be a good way to limit environmental problems while allowing a productive and economically viable agriculture. The incentives of the Common Agricultural Policy and decreasing workforce availability nevertheless marginalized these farms in Europe. This thesis aims at understanding the conditions for a survival of sustainable mixed crop-livestock farms. A partnership process with farmers, mayors and technical advisers has been led in a French less favoured area, the Coteaux de Gascogne. Our work has shown that even if a wide variability existed between farms, local mixed crop-livestock farming was a good trade-off compared to farm specialization concerning an environmental and economic sustainability. An analysis of farm past trajectories allowed us to enlighten four “paths to last” in mixed crop-livestock farming. Two of these ones appeared to be suitable paths to maintain mixed crop-livestock farms in a uncertain context: “maximizing autonomy” and “diversification of production units”. On the basis of these two types of trajectories, we have co-constructed with local actors two…

Advisors/Committee Members: Gibon, Annick (thesis director), Joannon, Alexandre (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Polyculture-élevage; Adaptation; Partenariat; Prospective; Trajectoires; Mixed crop-livestock farming; Adaptation; Partnership; Future studies; Trajectories

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Ryschawy, J. (2012). Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne. (Doctoral Dissertation). INP Toulouse. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0112

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Ryschawy, Julie. “Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne.” 2012. Doctoral Dissertation, INP Toulouse. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0112.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Ryschawy, Julie. “Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne.” 2012. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Ryschawy J. Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. INP Toulouse; 2012. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0112.

Council of Science Editors:

Ryschawy J. Eclairer les conditions de maintien d'exploitations de polyculture-élevage durables en zone défavorisée simple européenne. Une étude de cas dans les Coteaux de Gascogne : Understanding the adaptive capacities of sustainable mixed crop-livestock systems in European unfavoured areas. A case-study in the Coteaux de Gascogne. [Doctoral Dissertation]. INP Toulouse; 2012. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0112

Univerzitet u Beogradu

12. Lakićević, Mirko V., 1977-. Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije.

Degree: Medicinski fakultet, 2016, Univerzitet u Beogradu

URL: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:14179/bdef:Content/get

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Medicina - Anesteziologija / Medicine - Anaesthesiology

Uvod: Preoperativna procena anatomskih parametara i kliničkih faktora je važna u otkrivanju pacijenata sa povišenim rizikom za otežanu… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Laringoscopy; Hyoid Bone; Intubation; Intratracheal; Prospective Studies; HMDR; Mandibulohyoid Distance; Hyomental Distance; Airway

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Lakićević, Mirko V., 1. (2016). Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije. (Thesis). Univerzitet u Beogradu. Retrieved from https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:14179/bdef:Content/get

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Lakićević, Mirko V., 1977-. “Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije.” 2016. Thesis, Univerzitet u Beogradu. Accessed January 19, 2021. https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:14179/bdef:Content/get.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Lakićević, Mirko V., 1977-. “Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije.” 2016. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Lakićević, Mirko V. 1. Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije. [Internet] [Thesis]. Univerzitet u Beogradu; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:14179/bdef:Content/get.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Lakićević, Mirko V. 1. Značaj mandibulohioidne distance i odnosa hiomentalne distance kao prediktora otežane intubacije u različitim granama hirurgije. [Thesis]. Univerzitet u Beogradu; 2016. Available from: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:14179/bdef:Content/get

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Sydney

13. Zheng, Miaobing. The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children .

Degree: 2015, University of Sydney

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13517

► Concomitant with the obesity epidemic, the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) has increased over the same period. There is an increasing debate as to the… (more)

▼ Concomitant with the obesity epidemic, the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) has increased over the same period. There is an increasing debate as to the potential association between SSB consumption and obesity. Recommendations to limit SSB consumption have been widely acknowledged. Finding suitable beverage alternatives for SSBs may be particularly beneficial in reducing SSB consumption and curbing its associated health outcomes. However, evidence on the long-term effects of replacing SSBs with other beverage types is sparse. By using an epidemiological approach, the current thesis aimed to examine the associations between SSB consumption, the substitution of SSBs by other beverage types, and long-term changes in obesity outcomes in cohorts of Danish and Australian children. Analyses were undertaken in three datasets: the European Youth Heart Study, the Childhood Asthma Prevention Study, and the Healthy Start Study. Multivariate linear regression models were used to assess associations between SSB consumption and changes in obesity outcomes. Substitution models were performed to evaluate the association between substitutions of SSBs with other beverage types on obesity outcomes. Positive associations of SSB consumption and long-term changes in obesity outcomes were consistently found in all three cohorts. Significant associations between substitutions of SSBs by water, milk, or artificially-sweetened beverages with obesity outcomes were also revealed. Results of the current thesis confirm a positive association between SSB consumption and increases in long-term obesity outcomes in prospective cohorts of Danish and Australian children. Moreover, water, milk or artificially-sweetened beverages were found to be better alternatives for SSBs in regard to obesity development. The findings of this thesis are particular relevant for health researchers and policy makers in delivering practical recommendations towards SSB consumption and obesity prevention.

Subjects/Keywords: sugar-sweetened beverages; beverage alternatives; obesity; childhood; prospective cohort studies; nutritional epidemiology

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Zheng, M. (2015). The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children . (Thesis). University of Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13517

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Zheng, Miaobing. “The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children .” 2015. Thesis, University of Sydney. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13517.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Zheng, Miaobing. “The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children .” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Zheng M. The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13517.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Zheng M. The associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, its substitution with alternative beverage types, and obesity outcomes in children . [Thesis]. University of Sydney; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13517

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

14. Neusa Sales Mendes. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico.

Degree: 2011, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

URL: http://bdtd.bczm.ufrn.br/tedesimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4341

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Objetivo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a situação atual de lesões brancas de cárie, bem como a influencia dos fatores preditores no prognóstico… (more)

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Objetivo: O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar a situação atual de lesões brancas de cárie, bem como a influencia dos fatores preditores no prognóstico dessas lesões, diagnosticadas há 6 anos, sem intervenção clínica. Métodos: Um estudo do tipo prospectivo avaliou 53 estudantes da rede pública da cidade de Natal/Brasil, entre 13 e 18 anos, de ambos os sexos. A coleta de dados foi realizada por um examinador devidamente calibrado, com o auxílio de uma ficha clínica composta por dados demográficos, como também de cárie dentária e higiene oral. O exame executado foi do tipo tátil-visual, com a utilização de espelho clínico e sonda periodontal, sendo registrado para a cárie dentária ( CPO-S,Ncárie e CPOCEO) e para a higiene oral (IPV e ISG). A tabulação e a análise dos dados foram realizadas no software SPSS. Nesta análise foi utilizado o teste de associação Qui-Quadrado para as variáveis independentes qualitativas. Para a identificação do efeito líquido, foi realizada a análise de regressão logística múltipla com uma modelagem do tipo stepwise forward. Resultados: A amostra final foi composta por 106 lesões de 53 indivíduos, com média de idade 15,02 anos, com índices elevados de placa visível (IPV 23,34%) e de sangramento gengival (ISG 25,92%). Foi verificada uma relação estatisticamente significativa (p = 0,003) entre as variáveis CPO-S2 inicial e o prognóstico das lesões brancas. Conclusão: Foi observado que uma maior experiência passada de cárie somada a presença de biofilme dentário são os principais fatores preditores para o desfecho negativo das lesões, demonstrando a necessidade de um controle contínuo da higiene oral e da aplicação constante de medidas preventivas para o sucesso clínico, que seria a inativação das lesões brancas de cárie

Objective: The aim of the present study is to assess the current situation of white enamel lesions on vestibular surfaces of permanent upper incisors, diagnosed 6 years ago, without clinical intervention. Methods: A prospective study reassessed 53 students of both sexes, aged between 13 and 18 years old, all attending the public school system in Natal, Brazil. Data collection was performed by duly calibrated examiners, and a clinical chart consisting of demographic data on dental caries, oral hygiene, and gingival condition was prepared. A tactile-visual examination was conducted using a clinical mirror and periodontal probe. Data compilation and analysis were carried out using a SPSS software. In this analysis the chi-squared test was used for qualitative independent variables. To identify the net effect of treatment, multiple logistic analysis with forward stepwise model selection was performed. Results: The final sample was composed of 106 lesions in the 53 individuals, with mean age of 15.02 years, visible plaque index (VPI) of 23.34%, and gingival blood indices (GBI) of 25.92%. A statistically significant relationship (p = 0.003) was found between initial DMFS and prognosis of white enamel lesion. Conclusions: We observed that past caries experience and dental…

Advisors/Committee Members: Sílvia Regina Jamelli, Isauremi Vieira de Assunção Pinheiro, Maria Ângela Fernandes Ferreira.

Subjects/Keywords: Desmineralização do dente; ODONTOLOGIA; Dental enamel; Prospective studies; Cárie dentária; Esmalte dentário; Estudos prospectivos; Dental caries

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Mendes, N. S. (2011). Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico. (Thesis). Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Retrieved from http://bdtd.bczm.ufrn.br/tedesimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4341

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico.” 2011. Thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://bdtd.bczm.ufrn.br/tedesimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4341.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Mendes, Neusa Sales. “Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico.” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico. [Internet] [Thesis]. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://bdtd.bczm.ufrn.br/tedesimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4341.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Mendes NS. Avaliação de lesões brancas de cáries: um estudo de prognóstico. [Thesis]. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; 2011. Available from: http://bdtd.bczm.ufrn.br/tedesimplificado//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4341

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

15. Yoshida, Nelson Daishiro. A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório.

Degree: Mestrado, Administração, 2011, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-26102011-182315/ ;

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Nesta pesquisa foi estudada a prática de prospecção do futuro (estudos do futuro) como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial. Dentre os… (more)

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Nesta pesquisa foi estudada a prática de prospecção do futuro (estudos do futuro) como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial. Dentre os objetivos da pesquisa se encontram a busca de associações entre os métodos de prospecção e as diferentes categorias de informação, a avaliação da importância atribuída à atividade de prospecção, a identificação da frequência de uso e dos horizontes de tempo para os quais os métodos são utilizados, bem como a obtenção do grau de satisfação percebida com os resultados obtidos. A pesquisa é realizada por metodologia mista, quantitativa e qualitativa. Foram feitos levantamento de dados quantitativos e estudos de casos, e os resultados foram analisados de forma complementar. Na amostra de respondentes foi identificado que há associação entre a categoria da informação que está sendo prospectada e os métodos de estudos do futuro. Determinados métodos são mais utilizados para algumas categorias de informação, a exemplo do método de Cenários para buscar informações sobre Política e Sociedade. Por outro lado, determinadas combinações apresentaram menor uso, como o método Roadmap Tecnológico para buscar informação sobre Tecnologia. É atribuída elevada importância para a prospecção do futuro. Tal avaliação depende do tipo de decisão ser estratégico ou tático, e este último fator também influencia a frequência em que a atividade é praticada. O horizonte de tempo da prospecção também está associado aos métodos, sendo que Cenários apresenta maior uso para horizontes de mais de cinco anos. Há métodos que apresentam maior satisfação dos respondentes da amostra, sendo eles: Cenários, Previsões e Projeções de Executivos e Pesquisas de Mercado. Os métodos mais praticados são os que apresentam a possibilidade de interatividade pessoal, como Cenários e Previsões e Projeções de Executivos. Por outro lado, os métodos mais objetivos, como os que utilizam modelos matemáticos e os que possuem metodologia mais estruturada, não figuraram entre os mais praticados. Nos casos estudados foi identificado que os métodos mais praticados são baseados em opinião e julgamento e utilizam a interatividade pessoal como principal forma de condução. Houve também preocupação manifestada sobre a necessidade de estruturação da atividade nas empresas e sobre a prática da mesma seguindo recomendações metodológicas.

The use of future studies methodologies to provide information for decision making has been studied in this research. The objectives of the research are to analyze the association of methods to different information categories, to evaluate the importance of future studies, to identify the frequency of use of future studies and the time horizon in which the methods are used in searching information, and to gather users perceived satisfaction with the results. The research is implemented through a mixed-methods methodology, quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative survey and case studies have been made and combined results have been analyzed in a complementary approach. Results from the sample…

Advisors/Committee Members: Wright, James Terence Coulter.

Subjects/Keywords: Administração executiva; Administration; Decision making; Estudos prospectivos; Future studies; Futuro; Futurologia; Futurology; Prospectiva; Prospective; Tomada de decisão

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Yoshida, N. D. (2011). A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório. (Masters Thesis). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-26102011-182315/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Yoshida, Nelson Daishiro. “A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório.” 2011. Masters Thesis, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-26102011-182315/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Yoshida, Nelson Daishiro. “A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório.” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Yoshida ND. A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of São Paulo; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-26102011-182315/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Yoshida ND. A prospecção do futuro como suporte à busca de informações para a decisão empresarial: um estudo exploratório. [Masters Thesis]. University of São Paulo; 2011. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-26102011-182315/ ;

16. Martins, Bruno da Costa. Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal.

Degree: PhD, Ciências em Gastroenterologia, 2013, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5168/tde-12042013-110214/ ;

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INTRODUÇÃO: O dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal (DETEDJ) promove exclusão funcional do duodeno e da porção inicial do jejuno, impedindo seu contato com o… (more)

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INTRODUÇÃO: O dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal (DETEDJ) promove exclusão funcional do duodeno e da porção inicial do jejuno, impedindo seu contato com o quimo. Em estudos prévios, mostrou-se eficaz na perda de peso e apresentou resultados promissores no controle do diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DMT2). O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficácia e a segurança do DETEDJ, mantido por 12 meses, na perda de peso e controle do DMT2. MÉTODOS: realizou-se estudo de coorte prospectivo, aberto, incluindo 22 pacientes com obesidade (IMC 35 kg/m²) e DMT2, candidatos a cirurgia bariátrica, os quais foram submetidos a colocação do DETEDJ, mantido por 12 meses, e com seguimento por mais 6 meses após sua retirada. RESULTADOS: o DETEDJ foi implantado com sucesso em todos os pacientes. Treze indivíduos completaram 12 meses com o dispositivo e 12 retornaram 6 meses após a retirada. Na análise por intenção de tratamento foram estudados todos os pacientes com o dispositivo implantado (n = 22). Comparando o momento inicial com a última aferição antes da retirada do dispositivo, houve redução significativa do peso (119,4 ± 23 kg vs. 102,1 ± 18,7 kg p < 0,001), do IMC (45,3 ± 7,1 kg/m2 vs. 38,7 ± 5,7 kg/m2 p < 0,001), da glicemia de jejum (179,4 ± 68,8 vs. 139 ± 58,1 mg/dL p < 0,001) e da HbA1c (8,9 ± 1,7% vs. 6,9 ± 1,2% - p < 0,001). Dezesseis pacientes apresentavam HbA1c controlada ( 7%) no momento da retirada, contra apenas um no início do estudo. Na análise por protocolo, foram estudados os 12 pacientes que completaram o seguimento de 6 meses após a retirada. A perda de peso e o controle glicêmico obtidos com o DETEDJ estavam mantidos no final do acompanhamento (peso, IMC e HbA1c p < 0,001 comparado com tempo basal; glicemia de jejum p = 0,001 comparado com tempo basal). Houve redução significativa dos níveis de triglicerídeos, colesterol, insulina e peptídeo C ao término do tratamento com o DETEDJ (análise por intenção de tratamento). CONCLUSÃO: o DETEDJ mantido por um ano é seguro e eficaz para perda de peso e controle do DMT2. O seguimento por um período de seis meses após sua retirada demonstra manutenção dos benefícios obtidos

BACKGROUND: endoscopic duodeno-jejunal bypass liner (DJBL) promotes functional exclusion of duodenum and initial jejunum, preventing mucosal contact with chyme. Previous studies have shown effective weight loss and promising results on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) improvement. The aim of this study was to evaluate efficacy and safety of DJBL, maintained for 12 months on weight loss and T2D control. METHODS: open-label, cohort, prospective study, including 22 patients with obesity (BMI 35 kg/m²) and T2D, candidates for bariatric surgery, submitted to DJBL implant maintained for 12 months, and with 6-months follow-up after removal. RESULTS: DJBL was successfully implanted in all patients. Thirteen patients completed 12 months with device and 12 returned 6 moths after removal. Intention-to-treat analysis was done including all patients with device implanted (n = 22).…

Advisors/Committee Members: Moura, Eduardo Guimarães Hourneaux de.

Subjects/Keywords: Diabetes mellitus tipo 2; Diabetes mellitus type 2; Endoscopia; Endoscopy; Estudos prospectivos; Humanos; Humans; Obesidade; Obesity; Prospective studies

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Martins, B. d. C. (2013). Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5168/tde-12042013-110214/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Martins, Bruno da Costa. “Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5168/tde-12042013-110214/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Martins, Bruno da Costa. “Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal.” 2013. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Martins BdC. Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2013. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5168/tde-12042013-110214/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Martins BdC. Tratamento endoscópico da obesidade e do diabetes mellitus tipo 2: estudo prospectivo do emprego do dispositivo endoscópico temporário de exclusão duodenojejunal. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2013. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5168/tde-12042013-110214/ ;

17. Pereira, Ivana Cardoso. Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional.

Degree: PhD, Oftalmologia, 2015, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-05102015-141906/ ;

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O objetivo primário do presente estudo foi quantificar e comparar as alterações do posicionamento da pálpebra superior nos olhos testados e nos olhos contralaterais de… (more)

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O objetivo primário do presente estudo foi quantificar e comparar as alterações do posicionamento da pálpebra superior nos olhos testados e nos olhos contralaterais de portadores de ptose palpebral senil submetidos à instilação de colírio de fenilefrina a 10% em um dos olhos e ao teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica. Como objetivo secundário, verificar a influência da dominância ocular, da intensidade e da uni ou bilateralidade da ptose nas respostas palpebrais frente aos dois testes. Métodos: Estudo clínico prospectivo transversal, que avaliou o efeito da ação tópica do colírio de fenilefrina a 10% e da manobra de levantamento manual da pálpebra no posicionamento palpebral de indivíduos portadores de ptose palpebral involucional unilateral ou bilateral. Os pacientes foram filmados antes e 5, 10 e 15 minutos após a instilação do colírio. A distância margem reflexo (DMR1) foi medida com a utilização do software Image J e os resultados foram analisados com o modelo linear de efeitos mistos. Resultados: Na pesquisa foram incluídos 70 indivíduos entre 44-86 anos, 64 destes do sexo feminino (91.43%), divididos em três grupos: indivíduos com ptose unilateral; com ptose bilateral e controles. O olho submetido à instilação do colírio de fenilefrina apresentou aumento da DMR1 nos primeiros 10 minutos: de 1,33±0,66 mm para 2,06±0,89 mm (grupo ptose unilateral), de 1,26 ± 0.63 mm para 2,29±0,86 mm (grupo ptose bilateral) e de 3,12 ± 0,68 mm para 4,06 ± 0,92 mm (grupo controle). A DMR1 diminuiu nos olhos contralaterais dos pacientes portadores de ptose, mais significativamente após a instilação do colírio de fenilefrina: teste de fenilefrina vs. levantamento manual da pálpebra = 18.9% vs. 17.2% de redução no grupo com ptose unilateral, e 13.6% vs. 10.7% de redução no grupo com ptose bilateral. Os fatores: dominância ocular, uni ou bilateralidade da ptose e a sua intensidade não influenciaram na resposta aos testes. Conclusões: O aumento da DMR1 ocorreu nos olhos testados de todos os grupos. Tanto o levantamento manual da pálpebra como a instilação do colírio de fenilefrina 10% agiram na pálpebra superior do olho contralateral, porém a resposta foi mais significativa após o teste da fenilefrina e nos grupos com ptose, unilateral e bilateral

Purpose: The primary aim of this study is quantify and compare the effect of 10% phenylephrine instillation and manual elevation (ME) on the upper eyelid position of the tested eye and the contralateral eye in patients with involutional blepharoptosis (IB). The secondary objective is to correlate the eye dominance, severity and laterality of ptosis with eyelid position changes after these two tests. Methods: This is a prospective transversal study conducted in involutional ptosis patients, submitted to two tests followed by observation of the effect on the contralateral eyelid: 1) ME of the more ptotic eyelid, and 2) instillation of two drops of 10% PE (phenylephrine test) in the more ptotic eye. The patients were filmed before and 5, 10 and 15 minutes after instillation. The…

Advisors/Committee Members: Matayoshi, Suzana.

Subjects/Keywords: Blefaroptose; Blepharoptosis; Comparative study; Dominance ocular, Prospective studies; Dominância ocular; Estudo comparativo; Estudos prospectivos; Eyelids; Fenilefrina; Pálpebras; Phenylephrine

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Pereira, I. C. (2015). Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-05102015-141906/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Pereira, Ivana Cardoso. “Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-05102015-141906/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Pereira, Ivana Cardoso. “Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional.” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Pereira IC. Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-05102015-141906/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Pereira IC. Comparação do teste de fenilefrina a 10% com o teste do levantamento manual da pálpebra ptótica em pacientes portadores de ptose palpebral involucional. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5149/tde-05102015-141906/ ;

University of Oulu

18. Pirkola, J. (Jatta). Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child.

Degree: 2010, University of Oulu

URL: http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514261701

► Abstract Gestational diabetes (GDM) indicates increased risk for diabetes and the metabolic syndrome in women. Research on prenatal exposure to GDM as a risk factor… (more)

▼ Abstract Gestational diabetes (GDM) indicates increased risk for diabetes and the metabolic syndrome in women. Research on prenatal exposure to GDM as a risk factor for metabolic diseases is conflicting. Overweight (body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2) is a strong risk factor for GDM and metabolic diseases; however, there are few published previous studies distinguishing the separate effects of overweight and GDM on the later risk for metabolic diseases in women and their children. The present study evaluated pre-pregnancy overweight and GDM as determinants of long-term risk for diabetes and hypertension in women, and the metabolic consequences of prenatal exposures to maternal pre-pregnancy overweight and different types of maternal diabetes in children. The results are based on prospective, clinical data from Oulu University Hospital (n = 63 mothers and their children), and the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (NFBC 1986, n = 9,362 mothers and their 9,479 children). Compared to normal-weight mothers with normal glucose tolerance in pregnancy, the NFBC 1986 mothers with simultaneous pre-pregnancy overweight and GDM had strikingly high risks for developing diabetes (hazard ratio, HR 47.2; 95% confidence interval 25.5–87.4) and hypertension (HR 9.2 [6.1–13.9]) twenty years after delivery. The risks for these diseases were elevated in mothers with pre-pregnancy overweight even when they had normal glucose tolerance during pregnancy (HR diabetes 12.6 [7.4–21.6], HR hypertension 2.9 [2.1–3.9]). GDM per se indicated increased risk only for diabetes (HR 10.6 [4.2–27.0]). In the cohort from Oulu University Hospital, increased fasting insulin concentration (P = 0.04), first phase insulin response (P = 0.03), and HOMA-B (P = 0.008) were already observed at pre-school age in the offspring of mothers with Type 1 diabetes compared with offspring of mothers with GDM. In the NFBC 1986 offspring, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 2.4% at age 16 years, using the International Diabetes Federation pediatric definition. Abdominal obesity, a waist girth over half one’s length, defined approximately 85% of the adolescents with metabolic syndrome. The risks for overweight and abdominal obesity were high in those with prenatal exposure to both maternal pre-pregnancy overweight and GDM (odds ratio for overweight 4.1 [1.9–8.6], for abdominal obesity 3.8 [1.7–8.8]). In children of normal-weight women, prenatal exposure to GDM was not associated with increased risk of these outcomes. Based on this study, preventing and reducing overweight in fertile age seems to be a key target for preventing metabolic diseases in women and their children.

Subjects/Keywords: adolescent; body mass index; fetal programming; glucose tolerance test; insulin resistance; overnutrition; overweight; pregnancy; prospective studies; risk assessment

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Pirkola, J. (. (2010). Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Oulu. Retrieved from http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514261701

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Pirkola, J (Jatta). “Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child.” 2010. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Oulu. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514261701.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Pirkola, J (Jatta). “Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child.” 2010. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Pirkola J(. Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Oulu; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514261701.

Council of Science Editors:

Pirkola J(. Gestational diabetes:long-term, metabolic consequences for the mother and child. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Oulu; 2010. Available from: http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514261701

19. Hedman, Lois Deming. Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion.

Degree: 2012, University of Alabama – Birmingham

URL: http://contentdm.mhsl.uab.edu/u?/etd,1667

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Background: Analysis of and intervention for movement dysfunction, especially walking dysfunction, is the central expertise of physical therapists (PTs). PTs are called to establish a… (more)

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Background: Analysis of and intervention for movement dysfunction, especially walking dysfunction, is the central expertise of physical therapists (PTs). PTs are called to establish a diagnosis prior to making patient management decisions yet no valid classification system for walking exists. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine if locomotor experts could arrive at consensus on the validity, mutual exclusivity and understandability of diagnostic classifications for bipedal locomotion. Methods: An electronic mail Delphi survey methodology was utilized. Experts were recruited purposefully through research and clinical leaders in the PT profession. Identified experts were then asked for their recommendations in the snowball phase of recruitment. In the first survey, the panelists were asked if any of the 15 original classifications should be added removed, reworded, or merged. In Rounds 2 and 3, following a summary of responses from the previous round, panelists were asked to rate the validity, mutual exclusiveness and understandability of each original and modified classification using a 4 point Likert Scale as well as to comment on them. Constant comparative analysis was used to analyze qualitative data and non-parametric statistics was used for ordinal data (p < 0.05). Consensus was defined as: 1) greater than 75% of participants agree or strongly agree that a classification is valid, mutually exclusive and understandable, 2) no difference between Rounds 2 and 3 responses, 3) Kappa coefficients are > .60 and 4) there is a reduction in the percentage of panelists who comment as well as a convergence of themes between Rounds 1 and 3. Results: A total of 287 participants were invited initially and 58 experts participated in all rounds. Full consensus was reached for 5 of the modified diagnostic classifications and partial consensus for 6. There were no significant differences between Rounds 2 and 3 ratings and there was a decrease in the percentage of panelists who made global comments between Rounds 1 and 3. Other measures of consensus did not reflect full consensus. Conclusions: This study provides initial validation for several bipedal locomotor classifications and provides a model for development of diagnostic classification systems for physical therapist practice.

DScPT

1 online resource (ix, 158 pages) :illustrations

D.Sc.University of Alabama at Birmingham2012.

Physical Therapy

Health Professions

bipedal locomotion, Delphi, diagnosis, diagnostic classification, gait

UNRESTRICTED

Advisors/Committee Members: David M. Morris, Brown, Cynthia J. Ford, Matthew P. Graham, Cecilia L. Ingram,Debbie.

Subjects/Keywords: Gait<; /br>; Locomotion<; /br>; Physical Therapy Modalities – methods<; /br>; Prospective Studies<; /br>; Walking

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Hedman, L. D. (2012). Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion. (Thesis). University of Alabama – Birmingham. Retrieved from http://contentdm.mhsl.uab.edu/u?/etd,1667

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Hedman, Lois Deming. “Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion.” 2012. Thesis, University of Alabama – Birmingham. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://contentdm.mhsl.uab.edu/u?/etd,1667.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Hedman, Lois Deming. “Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion.” 2012. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Hedman LD. Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Alabama – Birmingham; 2012. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://contentdm.mhsl.uab.edu/u?/etd,1667.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Hedman LD. Diagnostic Classifications For Bipedal Locomotion. [Thesis]. University of Alabama – Birmingham; 2012. Available from: http://contentdm.mhsl.uab.edu/u?/etd,1667

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Queensland University of Technology

20. Richmond-Sinclair, Naomi Monique. The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma.

Degree: 2010, Queensland University of Technology

URL: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68152/

► Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a skin cancer of particular importance to the Australian community. Its rate of occurrence is highest in Queensland, where 1%… (more)

▼ Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a skin cancer of particular importance to the Australian community. Its rate of occurrence is highest in Queensland, where 1% to 2% of people are newly affected annually. This is an order of magnitude higher than corresponding incidence estimates in European and North American populations. Individuals with a sun-sensitive complexion are particularly susceptible because sun exposure is the single most important causative agent, as shown by the anatomic distribution of BCC which is in general consistent with the levels of sun exposure across body sites. A distinguishing feature of BCC is the occurrence of multiple primary tumours within individuals, synchronously or over time, and their diagnosis and treatment costs contribute substantially to the major public health burden caused by BCC. A primary knowledge gap about BCC pathogenesis however was an understanding of the true frequency of multiple BCC occurrences and their body distribution, and why a proportion of people do develop more than one BCC in their life. This research project sought to address this gap under an overarching research aim to better understand the detailed epidemiology of BCC with the ultimate goal of reducing the burden of this skin cancer through prevention. The particular aim was to document prospectively the rate of BCC occurrence and its associations with constitutional and environmental (solar) factors, all the while paying special attention to persons affected by more than one BCC. The study built on previous findings and recent developments in the field but set out to confirm and extend these and propose more adequate theories about the complex epidemiology of this cancer. Addressing these goals required a new approach to researching basal cell carcinoma, due to the need to account for the phenomenon of multiple incident BCCs per person. This was enabled by a 20 year community-based study of skin cancer in Australians that provided the methodological foundation for this thesis. Study participants were originally randomly selected in 1986 from the electoral register of all adult residents of the subtropical township of Nambour in Queensland, Australia. On various occasions during the study, participants were fully examined by dermatologists who documented cumulative photodamage as well as skin cancers. Participants completed standard questionnaires about skin cancer-related factors, and consented to have any diagnosed skin cancers notified to the investigators by regional pathology laboratories in Queensland. These methods allowed 100% ascertainment of histologically confirmed BCCs in this study population. 1339 participants had complete follow-up to the end of 2007. Statistical analyses in this thesis were carried out using SAS and SUDAAN statistical software packages. Modelling methods, including multivariate logistic regressions, allowed for repeated measures in terms of multiple BCCs per person. This innovative approach gave new findings on two levels, presented in five chapters as scientific papers:…

Subjects/Keywords: basal cell carcinoma; skin cancer; prospective studies; Australia; epidemiology; keratinocyte cancer; risk factors; phenotype; ultraviolet radiation; solar elastosis

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Richmond-Sinclair, N. M. (2010). The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma. (Thesis). Queensland University of Technology. Retrieved from https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68152/

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Richmond-Sinclair, Naomi Monique. “The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma.” 2010. Thesis, Queensland University of Technology. Accessed January 19, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68152/.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Richmond-Sinclair, Naomi Monique. “The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma.” 2010. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Richmond-Sinclair NM. The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma. [Internet] [Thesis]. Queensland University of Technology; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68152/.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Richmond-Sinclair NM. The epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma. [Thesis]. Queensland University of Technology; 2010. Available from: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68152/

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Freie Universität Berlin

21. Jugel, Constanze. Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic.

Degree: 2013, Freie Universität Berlin

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-11447

► BACKGROUND: Although alcohol use disorders (AUDs) have enormous public health consequences, the rate of diagnosis of AUDs remains unsatisfactorily low. The primary aim of this… (more)

▼ BACKGROUND: Although alcohol use disorders (AUDs) have enormous public health consequences, the rate of diagnosis of AUDs remains unsatisfactorily low. The primary aim of this study was to compare the detection of AUDs by anesthesiologists in a large preoperative assessment clinic to that by computerized self-assessment of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test. Secondary outcome measures were to compare the actions taken by anesthesiologists upon a finding of an AUD. METHODS: One thousand five hundred fifty-six patients were included. Before preoperative assessment, patients were asked to complete the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (positive scores: men > or = 8, women > or = 5) using a computer. The authors performed a retrospective chart analysis of the anesthesiologists' actions upon a finding of an AUD. The anesthesiologists were blinded to the results of the computer-based assessment and to the subsequent chart analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence rate of AUDs determined by the anesthesiologists was 6.9% (107 of 1,556), whereas the proportion of patients positive for an AUD using the computerised Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test was 18.1% (282 of 1,556) (P < 0.001). The detection rate by the anesthesiologists of AUDs among men was significantly higher than among women (P < 0.001) as well as in the elderly compared with younger patients (P < 0.001). Action taken by anesthesiologists was mainly based on evaluating quantity of alcohol consumption. CONCLUSION: The computer-based self-assessment increases detection rates of AUDs in busy settings such as a preoperative assessment clinic. Prevalence rates of AUDs are underestimated. Best-practice guidelines for detection of AUDs are not implemented in the daily clinical routine. Barrier analysis is urgently required. Advisors/Committee Members: [email protected] (contact), w (gender), Prof. Dr. med. C. Spies (firstReferee), Prof. Dr. med. M. Wendt (furtherReferee), Prof. Dr. rer. biol. hum. habil. E. Brähler (furtherReferee).

Subjects/Keywords: alcoholism diagnosis; alcoholism epidemiology; AUDIT; preoperative care; prospective studies; sex distribution; 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Jugel, C. (2013). Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic. (Thesis). Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-11447

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Jugel, Constanze. “Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic.” 2013. Thesis, Freie Universität Berlin. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-11447.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Jugel, Constanze. “Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic.” 2013. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Jugel C. Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic. [Internet] [Thesis]. Freie Universität Berlin; 2013. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-11447.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Jugel C. Preoperative detection of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) in the clinical routine of a preoperative assessment clinic. [Thesis]. Freie Universität Berlin; 2013. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-11447

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

22. 신, 경민. A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence.

Degree: 2015, Ajou University

URL: http://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/11868 ; http://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr:9080/dcollection/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000019241

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본 연구는 국내에서는 최초로 성폭력 피해 여성들을 종단적으로 추적하여 성폭력 피해 이후의 심리적 후유증 변화 양상과 심리적 증상을 매개하는 심리적 변인들을 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 아주대학교병원의… (more)

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본 연구는 국내에서는 최초로 성폭력 피해 여성들을 종단적으로 추적하여 성폭력 피해 이후의 심리적 후유증 변화 양상과 심리적 증상을 매개하는 심리적 변인들을 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 아주대학교병원의 「여성, 학교 폭력 피해자 One-Stop 지원센터」에 방문한 성인 성폭력 피해자들 중 정신건강의학과에 내원한 자들을 대상으로 동의하에 연구를 실시하였으며, 총 세 번의 평가가 이루어졌다. 70% 이상의 피험자가 사건발생 1개월 이내에 평가가 시작되었다. 1차 평가에서는 개인적 정보 및 사건 특성 정보를 수집하고, 사건 후의 심리적 증상, 죄책감/수치심 경향성, 외상에 대한 인지적 요인, 사회적지지, 전반적인 인지기능을 측정하였다. 2차 평가에서는 자기보고 형식의 질문지 및 임상가 면접을 통해 외상 후 스트레스 장애 증상 및 우울 증상의 변화를 평가하였고, 3차 평가에서는 임상가 면접을 통한 임상가를 위한 외상 후 스트레스 장애 진단 척도를 시행하였다. 본 연구에는 총 44명의 성폭력 피해자가 참여하였으며, 9명이 중도 탈락하여 최종 35명이 분석에 포함되었다. 이 중 2차, 3차 평가에서 한 번이라도 PTSD 진단 기준을 만족하는 경우 Persistent-PTSD(P-PTSD) 집단으로 분류되었고, 2차, 3차 평가에서 모두 PTSD 진단 기준을 만족하지 않았을 경우 Recovered-PTSD(R-PTSD) 집단으로 분류되었다. 최종 분석에 포함된 35명 중 21명은 P-PTSD 집단, 14명은 R-PTSD 집단으로 분류되었다. P-PTSD 집단과 R-PTSD 집단의 1차 평가에서의 심리적 증상을 비교해 본 결과, 전반적인 우울, 불안, PTSD 증상이 P-PTSD 집단에서 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사건에 대한 귀인 양식 또한 전반적으로 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 1차 평가와 2차 평가를 모두 시행한 24명의 연구 대상자 중 1차 평가 이후 1개월 뒤에 시행된 2차에서 실시한 임상가를 위한 외상 후 스트레스 장애 진단 척도(CAPS)에서 외상 후 스트레스 장애(PTSD) 진단 기준을 만족한 경우 PTSD 집단으로 분류하였고, 그렇지 않은 경우는 Non-PTSD 집단으로 분류하였다. 17명은 PTSD 집단에 해당되었고, 7명은 Non-PTSD 집단에 해당되었다. 외상 이후 초기 1개월 간의 PTSD 증상의 변화 양상을 살펴본 결과, 두 집단에서 대부분의 PTSD 증상의 회복이 유의미한 수준으로 일어나는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 회피 증상에서만 집단과 시간 간의 상호작용 효과가 나타났고, 이는 Non-PTSD 집단이 PTSD 집단에 비해 회피 증상의 회복이 초기에 더 빠른 속도로 이루어짐을 시사한다. 또한 외상 초기 평가에서는 성폭력 피해자의 PTSD 증상과 세상과 자신에 대한 부정적 인지 양식, 죄책감/수치심 경향성이 대부분 유의미한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 초기 평가에서 측정한 세상에 대한 부정적 인지 양식만이 1개월 이후의 PTSD 증상과 유의미한 상황이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사건 직후의 초기 평가에서 측정한 심리적 증상, 인지 요인, 인지 기능과 사건 발생 5-6개월 이후의 PTSD 증상과의 관련성을 살펴본 결과, 초기 평가에서의 PTSD 증상과 외상에 대한 부정적인 귀인 양식, 청각기억 검사(KAVLT)의 지연 회상 점수가 사건 발생 5-6개월 이후의 PTSD 증상 심각도와 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 단계적 중다회귀분석 결과, PTSD 증상의 회피 증상과 청각기억 검사(KAVLT)의 지연 회상 점수가 결합된 모형이 50.3%의 설명력으로 사건 발생 5-6개월 이후의 PTSD 증상의 심각도를 가장 잘 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 외상 발생 초기에 회피 증상을 높게 보이고, 청각기억 검사에서의 수행 수준이 낮을수록 5-6개월 이후의 PTSD 증상 심각도가 높음을 의미한다. 결론적으로, PTSD 증상이 장기간 지속되는 집단이 단기간에 회복을 보이는 집단에 비해 외상 초기에서부터 우울, 불안, PTSD 증상의 심각도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 대부분의 성폭력 피해자가 1개월 간 심리적 증상이 회복되는 양상을 보였으며, 그 중에서도 PTSD 증상이 단기간에 회복되는 집단의 경우에는 장기간 지속되는 집단에 비해 회피 증상의 회복이 더 빠른 속도로 초기에 일어났다. 또한 이러한 PTSD 증상의 회복 과정에서 외상과 관련된 인지 양식 중에서도 세상에 대한 부정적인 인지 양식의 영향력이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

국문요약 ⅰ 차례 ⅳ 그림 차례 ⅵ 표 차례 ⅶ Ⅰ. 서론 1 A. 성폭력 피해 1 1. 성폭력 피해 현황 1 2. 정서적 문제 2 3. 외상 후 스트레스 장애 4 B. 성폭력 피해와 증상발생의 인지적 매개변인 8 C. 외상 후 스트레스 장애와 연관된 인지기능의 결함 9 D. 국내 성폭력 피해자 연구 10 E. 연구 목적 12 Ⅱ. 연구대상 및 방법 12 A. 연구 대상 12 B. 연구 방법 13 1. 검사 도구 13 2. 연구 절차 19 3. 자료 분석 21 Ⅲ. 결과 22 A. 연구 대상자의 일반적 특성 22 B. P-PTSD 집단과 R-PTSD 집단의 비교 25 1. 인구통계학적 변인 비교 25 2. 심리적 증상 및 인지 양식의 비교 27 3. 인지기능 비교 29 C. 심리적 증상의 변화와 인지적 요인과의 관련성 31 1. PTSD 및 우울 증상의 변화 양상 31 2. 심리적 증상과 인지적 요인과의 관련성 34 D. PTSD 증상 심각도의 예측 요인 36 1. 3차 평가에서 측정한 PTSD 증상과 초기 평가에서의 심리적 증상, 인지요인, 인지기능 간의 관련성 36 2. 3차 평가에서 측정한 PTSD 증상 심각도를 예측하는 요인 38 Ⅳ. 고찰 39 Ⅴ. 결론 44 참고문헌 45 부록 53 ABSTRACT 64

Doctor

Advisors/Committee Members: 대학원 의학과, 201025236, 신, 경민.

Subjects/Keywords: 성폭력 피해자; 외상 후 스트레스 장애; 종단 연구; 인지적 요인; Sexual violence; Victims; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Cognitive Factors; Prospective Studies

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

신, �. (2015). A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence. (Thesis). Ajou University. Retrieved from http://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/11868 ; http://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr:9080/dcollection/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000019241

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

신, 경민. “A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence.” 2015. Thesis, Ajou University. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/11868 ; http://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr:9080/dcollection/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000019241.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

신, 경민. “A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence.” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

신 �. A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence. [Internet] [Thesis]. Ajou University; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/11868 ; http://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr:9080/dcollection/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000019241.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

신 �. A Prospective Study of Relationship among Cognitive Factors on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Female Victims of Sexual Violence. [Thesis]. Ajou University; 2015. Available from: http://repository.ajou.ac.kr/handle/201003/11868 ; http://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr:9080/dcollection/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000019241

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV

23. Simonin, Jean-François. Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?.

Degree: Docteur es, Philosophie, 2015, Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040205

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Le concept d’anthropologie prospective élaboré dans les années 1950 par Gaston Berger, fondateur de la prospective en France, n’a pas eu la postérité qu’il mérite.… (more)

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Le concept d’anthropologie prospective élaboré dans les années 1950 par Gaston Berger, fondateur de la prospective en France, n’a pas eu la postérité qu’il mérite. Il a été contourné par les prospectivistes, qui ont conduit la prospective dans les parages du marketing, et oublié par les philosophes, qui font trop rarement de l’avenir un véritable sujet de réflexion. Or au début du XXIe siècle, après la prise de conscience de l’entrée de l’humanité dans l’ère de l’anthropocène, ce concept représente peut-être le meilleur fil conducteur pour l’élaboration de la toute nouvelle responsabilité prospective qui pourrait faire contrepoids aux stratégies suicidaires des principaux acteurs de la civilisation occidentale – stratégies exclusivement guidées par les objectifs de puissance technologique ou militaire, de croissance économique ou de recherche de profit à court terme – stratégies qui sacrifient ostensiblement l’avenir de l’humanité au bénéfice du présent ou du court terme. La présente thèse cherche à dessiner l’infrastructure conceptuelle de cette responsabilité prospective qui reste à imaginer et à structurer. La Table des Situations Stratégiques esquissée ici représente un premier pas dans cette direction. Elle ambitionne d’aboutir à une grille d’analyse et d’évaluation des stratégies déployées par les principaux acteurs de la civilisation occidentale sur la surface du globe. Elle vise à consolider l’idée d’un « permis d’engager l’avenir de l’humanité », c’est-à-dire l’idée d’un contrôle démocratique de la pertinence des stratégies des entreprises transnationales ou des gouvernements, sur tous les sujets qui concernent l’avenir à long terme de l’humanité.

The anthropological concept of perspective futures developed in the 1950’s by Gaston Berger (the founder of future studies in France) was not accorded the posterity it deserves. It was overlooked by prospectivists that led future studies into marketing gimmicks and forgotten by philosophers that rarely engage in true reflection on the subject. Or during the beginning of the 21st century, after becoming aware of the human’s entry into Anthropocene era this concept represent possibly the best guide in preparing all the new prospective responsibility that could counter dangerous strategies of major actors of western civilization-strategies that are exclusively guided by military force or technological advancement, economic growth or the pursuit of short term profit-strategies that sacrifices ostensible the future of humanity or the benefit of the present or of the short term. The present thesis attempts to design conceptual framework of this prospective responsibility that rest on imagination. The foundation of the strategic situation initially sketched out here represents the first step in that direction. It attempts to develop analysis and evaluation of strategies employed by the principle actors of western civilization in the world. It attempts to consolidate ideas on one hand, that enable one to engaged in the future of mankind, that is the idea of a democratic…

Advisors/Committee Members: Besnier, Jean-Michel (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Anticipation; Prospective; Anthropologie; Stratégie; Civilisation; Humanité; Long terme; Responsabilité; Anticipation; Future studies; Anthropology; Strategy; Civilization; Humanity; Long-term; Responsability

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Simonin, J. (2015). Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?. (Doctoral Dissertation). Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040205

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Simonin, Jean-François. “Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040205.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Simonin, Jean-François. “Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?.” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Simonin J. Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040205.

Council of Science Editors:

Simonin J. Généalogie de la prospective : L’anthropologie prospective de Gaston Berger : une philosophie pour le XXIe siècle ? : Gaston Berger’s prospective anthropology : a philosophy for the 21st century ?. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Université Paris-Sorbonne – Paris IV; 2015. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040205

24. Lumbroso, Sarah. Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies.

Degree: Docteur es, Sciences sociales, 2019, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE)

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLA001

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Face aux enjeux pour le futur posés par l’ampleur des dérèglements écologiques (changement climatique, extinction des espèces, pressions sur les ressources en eau…), les discours… (more)

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Face aux enjeux pour le futur posés par l’ampleur des dérèglements écologiques (changement climatique, extinction des espèces, pressions sur les ressources en eau…), les discours sur l’avenir se multiplient, qu’ils promettent une résolution des problèmes par la technologie, des modèles de société utopiques ou considèrent l’effondrement comme inéluctable. Ces discours sur l’avenir ont-ils une influence sur les situations concrètes de gestion de l’environnement ? Peuvent-ils soutenir ou contraindre l’action des acteurs cherchant à améliorer l’état des écosystèmes ? Cette thèse traite ces questions en s’intéressant aux démarches prospectives et à leur contribution à des stratégies d’acteurs défendant une prise en charge efficace des enjeux environnementaux. Grâce à huit études de cas, elle analyse comment des concepteurs d’interventions prospectives conçoivent ces démarches pour qu’elles fournissent des prises pour l’action d’acteurs d’environnement (agences de l’eau, gestionnaires d’espaces protégés, associations…). Les démarches prospectives influencent la « fabrique des futurs », c’est-à-dire la compétition entre différentes représentations de l’avenir des systèmes sociotechniques qui impose ou exclut certaines trajectoires de changement. Faire exister dans la fabrique des futurs des discours sur l’avenir crédibilisant une transformation de ces systèmes favorable aux enjeux écologiques fournit une ressource susceptible de renforcer le pouvoir d’acteurs d’environnement. Les concepteurs de prospectives travaillent à des reconnexions entre les discours sur l’avenir produits lors de leurs démarches et les processus de gestion de l’environnement. Ces reconnexions peuvent fournir, non sans difficultés, des prises sur les jeux d’acteurs, l’élaboration d’instruments de gestion de l’environnement et le fonctionnement des organisations impliquées. La thèse propose un cadre d’analyse pour accompagner la réflexion des concepteurs prospectifs dans la conception et la mise en œuvre de leurs démarches. Plus largement, elle ouvre des pistes de réflexion sur les enjeux stratégiques de la production de discours sur l’avenir pour participer aux transitions des systèmes sociotechniques.

Faced by challenges for the future such as that posed by the extent of ecological disruption (climate change, species extinction, pressure on water resource), the narratives regarding the future are ever multiplying, whether promising solutions via technology, models of a utopian society, or considering collapse as inevitable. Do said narratives play a part in the practical implementation of environmental management and are they supporting or restraining the action of those seeking to improve the state of ecosystems? This thesis addresses these issues by investigating the contribution of futures studies to the strategies of stakeholders acting for an effective management of environmental issues. Through eight case studies, the research work analyses how designers build futures studies so that they can provide opportunities for action to environmental…

Advisors/Committee Members: Martin, Philippe (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Prospective; Gestion de l'environnement; Stratégie; Fabrique des futurs; Futures studies; Environmental management; Strategy; Manufacture of futures; 302.12

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Lumbroso, S. (2019). Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies. (Doctoral Dissertation). Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE). Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLA001

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Lumbroso, Sarah. “Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE). Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLA001.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Lumbroso, Sarah. “Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies.” 2019. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Lumbroso S. Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE); 2019. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLA001.

Council of Science Editors:

Lumbroso S. Prospective et stratégies pour l’environnement : entre fabrique des futurs et situation de gestion, quelles prises pour l’action ? : From the manufacture of futures to management situations : the contribution of futures studies to environmental strategies. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE); 2019. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLA001

University of Southern California

25. Roth, Nitzan C. Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease.

Degree: PhD, Epidemiology, 2011, University of Southern California

URL: http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/271579/rec/1982

► Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of myocardial infarction (MI) and numerous environmental and genetic factors contribute to its development. Despite advances in our understanding of… (more)

▼ Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of myocardial infarction (MI) and numerous environmental and genetic factors contribute to its development. Despite advances in our understanding of atherogenesis, many uncertainties on the relationship between diet and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk remain. Chapter 1 reviews the biologic mechanisms for the effects of dietary fats on CVD risk, including effects on serum lipids, vascular function, chronic inflammation, and thrombosis.; Chapters 2 and 3 examine the effects of sex, ethnicity, and genetic variation on the associations between specific types of dietary fat and CVD risk and atherosclerosis. Among 53,120 Latino and African-American men and women in the Multiethnic Cohort Study, greater intakes of monounsaturated fat and marine-derived long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids were associated with lower risk of MI. Greater intakes of saturated fat and n-6 polyunsaturated fat were associated with higher risk of MI among Latinos. Among 1,827 healthy subjects who participated in one of four randomized controlled atherosclerosis trials, atherosclerosis measured using carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) was not associated with promoter polymorphisms for 5-lipoxygenase, an inflammatory gene in the overall sample. However, there were significant gene-environment interactions such that homozygosity for shorter 5-lipoxygenase promoter alleles was atherogenic among users of lipid-lowering medication or individuals with low dietary intake of linoleic acid, the intermediate-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid that comprised the majority of energy intake from polyunsaturated fats. Taken together, these findings suggest that nutritional recommendations for prevention of cardiovascular disease may need to account for differences in the relationship between diet and cardiovascular disease across population subgroups. Further investigation is needed to understand the interactions between diet, inflammation, and other factors underlying atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.; Chapter 4 validates Multiethnic Cohort Study self-reports of physician-diagnosed MI and other conditions through comparison with a statewide database of California hospital discharge diagnoses. The sensitivity of self-reports ranged from 59 to 93% and was higher for chronic conditions (such as hypertension, diabetes, and cancers) than for acute events (such as MI, stroke, hip fracture, and cholecystectomy). Sensitivity of self-reports also varied by sex, ethnicity, age, education, length of the hospital stay, and illness severity. Advisors/Committee Members: Mack, Wendy J. (Committee Chair), Allayee, Hooman (Committee Member), Crimmins, Eileen M. (Committee Member), Henderson, Brian E. (Committee Member), Hodis, Howard Neil (Committee Member), Monroe, Kristine (Committee Member).

Subjects/Keywords: dietary fats; atherosclerosis; cardiovascular disease; 5-lipoxygenase; prospective studies; ethnicity; carotid intima-media thickness; self-reports; hospital records

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Roth, N. C. (2011). Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Southern California. Retrieved from http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/271579/rec/1982

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Roth, Nitzan C. “Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Southern California. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/271579/rec/1982.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Roth, Nitzan C. “Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease.” 2011. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Roth NC. Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Southern California; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/271579/rec/1982.

Council of Science Editors:

Roth NC. Dietary fats, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Southern California; 2011. Available from: http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/271579/rec/1982

California State University – Northridge

26. Yee, Jean Gee. Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants.

Degree: MS, Department of Health Science., 1977, California State University – Northridge

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/120446

► Neonates classified as high and low risk for developmental complications were examined in a hospital clinic at six months of age. Among several measures of… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Prospective Studies.; Dissertations, Academic – CSUN – Health Science

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Yee, J. G. (1977). Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants. (Masters Thesis). California State University – Northridge. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/120446

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Yee, Jean Gee. “Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants.” 1977. Masters Thesis, California State University – Northridge. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/120446.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Yee, Jean Gee. “Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants.” 1977. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Yee JG. Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. California State University – Northridge; 1977. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/120446.

Council of Science Editors:

Yee JG. Estimating dropout effects upon six month weight comparisons between high and low risk infants. [Masters Thesis]. California State University – Northridge; 1977. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/120446

27. Strijen, Marco van. Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT.

Degree: 2007, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Faculty of Medicine, Leiden University

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/11452

► In the Antelope study availability, use and diagnostic accuracy of spiral CT in patients clinically suspected of PE was investigated. This study was divided in… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Pulmonary embolism; Spiral CT; Validation studies; Prospective outcome studies; Alternative diagnosis; Pulmonary embolism; Spiral CT; Validation studies; Prospective outcome studies; Alternative diagnosis

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Strijen, M. v. (2007). Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT. (Doctoral Dissertation). Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Faculty of Medicine, Leiden University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1887/11452

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Strijen, Marco van. “Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT.” 2007. Doctoral Dissertation, Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Faculty of Medicine, Leiden University. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1887/11452.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Strijen, Marco van. “Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT.” 2007. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Strijen Mv. Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Faculty of Medicine, Leiden University; 2007. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/11452.

Council of Science Editors:

Strijen Mv. Diagnosing pulmonary embolism: establishing and consolidating the role of spiral CT. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Department of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Faculty of Medicine, Leiden University; 2007. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/11452

28. Viegas, Alexandre de Christo. Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade.

Degree: PhD, Ortopedia e Traumatologia, 2015, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-13052015-104242/ ;

►

A evolução do conhecimento acerca das funções dos meniscos e do tratamento das suas lesões, impulsionada pelo advento da cirurgia artroscópica, consagrou e popularizou a… (more)

▼

A evolução do conhecimento acerca das funções dos meniscos e do tratamento das suas lesões, impulsionada pelo advento da cirurgia artroscópica, consagrou e popularizou a meniscectomia por esta via, por ser uma técnica menos invasiva, com menor morbidade e menores custos hospitalares, a ponto de torná-la, atualmente, a cirurgia ortopédica mais frequentemente realizada no mundo. Embora a maior parte dos pacientes submetidos a esta intervenção cirúrgica tenha resultados favoráveis e resolução rápida dos sintomas, percebe-se que parte considerável dos pacientes, especialmente os mais idosos, não apresenta uma evolução póscirúrgica satisfatória, apresentando piora dos sintomas e, eventualmente, necessitando de nova cirurgia. Partindo da hipótese que em determinados pacientes a meniscectomia, em vez de tratar, precipita e acentua um desequilíbrio biomecânico do joelho, o autor realizou estudo observacional prospectivo não-controlado com 86 pacientes de ambos os gêneros, com idade superior a 50 anos (média de 60,2 ± 7,1 anos), submetidos à meniscectomia artroscópica para tratamento de lesão do menisco medial de natureza degenerativa, com o objetivo de determinar variáveis demográficas, clínicas, anatômicas e cirúrgicas relacionadas aos resultados desfavoráveis. As avaliações funcionais pré e pós-operatórias foram realizadas utilizandose o Índice do KOOS (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score), aplicado a todos os pacientes antes da cirurgia e 60 meses depois. Após análise estatística dos resultados obtidos, o autor verificou que 10 fatores podem ser considerados preditivos das meniscectomias mediais artroscópicas neste grupo etário, sendo quatro fatores fortemente associados aos resultados desfavoráveis: lesão da raiz posterior do menisco medial, dor pré-operatória intensa, claudicação antes da cirurgia e tempo decorrido entre o início dos sintomas e a cirurgia; dois fatores foram considerados moderadamente associados aos resultados desfavoráveis: presença de edema de medula óssea na ressonância magnética (RM) préoperatória e duração da cirurgia; quatro fatores foram considerados associados de modo fraco aos resultados desfavoráveis: Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) >= 30 kg/m2 , varismo do joelho, presença de cisto poplíteo na RM pré-operatória e extensão da ressecção do menisco medial

The evolution of knowledge concerning meniscal functions and the treatment of their injuries, boosted by the development of arthroscopic surgery, has established and popularized arthroscopic meniscectomy due to its less invasiveness, less post-operative morbidity and lower hospital costs, to the point it has become, nowadays, the most frequently performed orthopedic procedure in the world. Although the majority of patients undergoing this operation is quite pleased with the outcomes and with the prompt resolution of their symptoms, it is noticeable that a considerable amount of patients with meniscal injuries, mainly the older, does not have a satisfactory postoperative outcome, with worsening of symptoms after being operated on and…

Advisors/Committee Members: Pécora, José Ricardo.

Subjects/Keywords: Aged; Arthroscopy; Artroscopia; Estudos prospectivos; Fatores de risco; Idoso; Joelho; Knee; Medial menisci; Meia-idade; Meniscos mediais; Middle-aged; Prospective studies; Resultado de tratamento; Risk factors; Treatment outcome

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Viegas, A. d. C. (2015). Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-13052015-104242/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Viegas, Alexandre de Christo. “Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-13052015-104242/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Viegas, Alexandre de Christo. “Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade.” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Viegas AdC. Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-13052015-104242/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Viegas AdC. Fatores preditivos de resultados desfavoráveis da meniscectomia medial artroscópica em pacientes com mais de 50 anos de idade. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-13052015-104242/ ;

29. Souza, Ivan Domicio da Silva. Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas.

Degree: PhD, Medicamentos e Cosméticos, 2015, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60137/tde-13082015-134721/ ;

►

O setor cosmético brasileiro gerou mais de 5,6 milhões de oportunidades de trabalho por todo o Brasil e faturou US 43 bilhões em vendas ao… (more)

▼

O setor cosmético brasileiro gerou mais de 5,6 milhões de oportunidades de trabalho por todo o Brasil e faturou US 43 bilhões em vendas ao consumidor no ano 2013. Além disso, os cuidados cosméticos, especialmente aqueles destinados à pele, promovem o bem-estar e uma melhor qualidade de vida entre os usuários, oferecendo benefícios psicossociais e também para a saúde, como a proteção solar. No Brasil, a maioria das empresas no setor cosmético é de micro, pequeno ou médio porte, com capacidade inovadora baixa e investimentos em pesquisa e desenvolvimento incipientes, de modo que seu posicionamento futuro é bastante incerto diante da alta competitividade. Neste trabalho, buscou-se produzir material científico destinado a orientar os empreendedores e gestores das micro, pequenas e médias empresas (MPMEs) brasileiras do segmento de cuidados com a pele a traçar suas estratégias de diferenciação tecnológica, frente aos concorrentes de grande porte, até o ano 2025. A pesquisa, predominantemente qualitativa e preditiva, foi fundamentada na metodologia dos estudos prospectivos e foi estruturada nas seis fases seguintes: A) análise do macroambiente do setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele; B) identificação das oportunidades de inovação tecnológica em cuidados com a pele; C) análise de pedidos de patente relacionados aos cuidados com a pele no Brasil; D) identificação das tecnologias-chave para os cuidados com a pele até o ano 2025; E) desenvolvimento de cenários tecnológicos para as MPMEs do segmento de cuidados com a pele com projeções até o ano 2025 e F) proposição de um método de desenvolvimento de cenários orientados pela identidade organizacional para empresas com gestão centralizada no empreendedor. A fase A elucidou a dinâmica do setor cosmético brasileiro de cuidados com a pele, identificando convergências entre diferentes indústrias de bens de consumo. As fases B e C resultaram na elaboração de um novo sistema de classificação composto por dez categorias de oportunidades de inovação tecnológica em produtos para os cuidados com a pele, o qual foi útil para identificar as oportunidades tecnológicas mais exploradas pelo setor. Na fase D, evidenciaram-se sete grupos tecnológicos de maior potencial de mercado e de maior viabilidade tecnológica para o segmento de cuidados com a pele no Brasil, até o ano 2025. A fase E resultou em quatro cenários prospectivos para o desenvolvimento e diferenciação tecnológica das MPMEs cosméticas brasileiras, a citar: \'Cosméticos am-pm\'; \'Selo verde e amarelo\'; \'Beleza para os durõesé \'Cabeça nas nuvens\'. Enfim, na fase F, propôs-se um método inédito de construção de cenários prospectivos orientados pela identidade organizacional, adaptado às empresas com poucos colaboradores. Este estudo fornece projeções e inspirações que podem orientar as MPMEs cosméticas no Brasil a definir visões de futuro e estratégias tecnológicas que possibilitem sua diferenciação frente aos grandes concorrentes, bem como a afirmação da identidade que desejam disseminar.

The Brazilian cosmetic industry…

Advisors/Committee Members: Takahashi, Vania Passarini.

Subjects/Keywords: Cenários Prospectivos; Cosmetic Technology; Cuidados com a pele; Estudos dos Futuros; Future Studies; Identidade Organizacional; Prospective Scenarios, Organizational Identity; Skin Care; Tecnologia de Cosméticos

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Souza, I. D. d. S. (2015). Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60137/tde-13082015-134721/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Souza, Ivan Domicio da Silva. “Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60137/tde-13082015-134721/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Souza, Ivan Domicio da Silva. “Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas.” 2015. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Souza IDdS. Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60137/tde-13082015-134721/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Souza IDdS. Prospecção no setor cosmético de cuidados com a pele:inovação e visão nas micro, pequenas e médias empresas. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2015. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/60/60137/tde-13082015-134721/ ;

30. Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão. Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca.

Degree: PhD, Anestesiologia, 2010, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-31082010-164814/ ;

►

Introdução: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito de uma estratégia restritiva de transfusão de hemácias comparada a uma estratégia liberal na evolução clínica… (more)

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Introdução: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito de uma estratégia restritiva de transfusão de hemácias comparada a uma estratégia liberal na evolução clínica de pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca com circulação extracorpórea. Métodos: Estudo prospectivo, randomizado, e controlado. Foram randomizados 512 pacientes para uma estratégia liberal de transfusão (hematócrito 30%) ou restritiva (hematócrito 24%). Resultados: Os pacientes apresentaram idade média de 60,7 ± 12,5 anos no grupo liberal e 58,6 ± 12,5 anos no grupo restritivo. Em ambos, houve predomínio de pacientes com fração de ejeção normal, mas 13% dos pacientes do grupo liberal e 15% do grupo restritivo apresentavam fração de ejeção abaixo de 40%. A mortalidade ou a morbidade grave em 30 dias foi semelhante nos dois grupos (10% na estratégia liberal e 11% na estratégia restritiva, P=0,518). Não houve diferença entre os grupos em relação às taxas de complicações secundárias. A média da concentração de hemoglobina foi 10,5 0,9 g/dL no grupo liberal e 9,1 1,2 gdL no grupo restritivo (P<0,001). No grupo liberal, 198 pacientes (78%) receberam transfusão de hemácias, e no grupo restritivo 118 pacientes (47%). Independente da estratégia utilizada, o número de transfusão de hemácias foi fator preditor independente para a ocorrência de complicações clínicas graves ou morte em 30 dias (OR=1,21; IC 95%=1,1-1,4, P= 0,002). Conclusão: A estratégia restritiva de transfusão foi tão segura quanto à estratégia liberal em pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca com circulação extracorpórea. Cada unidade de concentrado de hemácias administrada foi associada a aumento de 1,2 vezes no risco de mortalidade em 30 dias

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a restrictive strategy of red blood cells transfusion is as safe as a liberal one with respect to clinical outcomes. Methods: In this prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial we randomly assigned 512 patients after cardiac surgery to a liberal strategy of transfusion (to maintain a hematocrit at least at 30%) or to a restrictive one (to maintain a hematocrit at least at 24%). Results: The mean age of patients was 60.7 ± 12.5 year-old in liberal group vs. 58.6 ± 12.5 year-old in restrictive group. In both groups, most patients had normal left ventricular function, but 13% of patients in the liberal group and 15% in the restrictive one presented ejection fraction of less than 40%. The primary end-point - a composite endpoint of 30 day all cause mortality or severe morbidity was similar between groups (10% in the liberal-strategy group vs. 11% in the restrictive-strategy group) (P=0.518). Also, there were no differences between groups with respect to the rates of other complications. Hemoglobin concentrations were maintained at a level of 10.5 ± 0.9 g/dL in the liberal group and 9.1 ± 1.2 g/dL in the restrictive group (P<0.001). A total of 198 patients (78%) in the liberal group and 118 patients (47%) in the restrictive group received a blood transfusion (P<0.001). Independently of…

Advisors/Committee Members: Auler Junior, Jose Otavio Costa.

Subjects/Keywords: Cardiac surgery; Cirurgia cardíaca; Complicações pós-operatórias; Estudos prospectivos; Mortalidade; Mortality; Postoperative complications; Prospective studies; Red blood cell transfusion; Transfusão de hemácias

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Hajjar, L. A. (2010). Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-31082010-164814/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão. “Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca.” 2010. Doctoral Dissertation, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 19, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-31082010-164814/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Hajjar, Ludhmila Abrahão. “Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca.” 2010. Web. 19 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Hajjar LA. Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 19]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-31082010-164814/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Hajjar LA. Estudo prospectivo e randomizado das estratégias liberal e restritiva de transfusão de hemácias em cirurgia cardíaca. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of São Paulo; 2010. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-31082010-164814/ ;

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