subject:(HIV infections)

California State University – East Bay

1. Grossi, Elysse Noel. Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells.

Degree: 2012, California State University – East Bay

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/4614

► The use of sex hormones 17beta-estradiol and progesterone as medication for contraceptives and menopausal medication is universally common in female populations. Prevalent studies have shown… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections

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APA (6^th Edition):

Grossi, E. N. (2012). Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells. (Thesis). California State University – East Bay. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/4614

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Grossi, Elysse Noel. “Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells.” 2012. Thesis, California State University – East Bay. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/4614.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Grossi, Elysse Noel. “Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells.” 2012. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Grossi EN. Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells. [Internet] [Thesis]. California State University – East Bay; 2012. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/4614.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Grossi EN. Increased Levels of Sex Hormones Estradiol and Progesterone Increase the Possibility of HIV-1 Infection in CD4+ T-cells. [Thesis]. California State University – East Bay; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10211.3/4614

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

2. Singh, Tanvee. Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya.

Degree: School of Public Health, 2018, Brown University

URL: https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:792834/

► Although Kenya has implemented promising strategies such as HBCT and TasP, it continues to have some of the highest rates of HIV infection and struggles… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Singh, T. (2018). Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya. (Thesis). Brown University. Retrieved from https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:792834/

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Singh, Tanvee. “Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya.” 2018. Thesis, Brown University. Accessed August 23, 2019. https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:792834/.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Singh, Tanvee. “Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya.” 2018. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Singh T. Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya. [Internet] [Thesis]. Brown University; 2018. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:792834/.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Singh T. Identifying the Multilevel Factors Influencing Retention in HIV Care in western Kenya. [Thesis]. Brown University; 2018. Available from: https://repository.library.brown.edu/studio/item/bdr:792834/

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Zambia

3. Munachaka, Jonathan C. Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District .

Degree: 2011, University of Zambia

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/462

► The sexual transmission of HIV continues at an alarming rate in sub-Saharan Africa despite high knowledge levels of HIV/AIDS. Some factors such as socio-economic, culture,… (more)

▼ The sexual transmission of HIV continues at an alarming rate in sub-Saharan Africa despite high knowledge levels of HIV/AIDS. Some factors such as socio-economic, culture, attitudes, communication and perception of risk to HIV may be responsible for engaging in risk sexual behaviors. A cross sectional descriptive qualitative study of "Teachers' Vulnerability to HIV/AIDS Infection: The Case of Lusaka District", involving 300 government school teachers, was carried out. This study was carried out in Lusaka District from October to December 2003. Questionnaires, FGDs, interview and observations were used to collect data. For the purpose of this study a convenient sample of 300 teachers was used to select the teachers from 14 schools situated in the Lusaka District. The study sought to determine the factors that make teachers vulnerable to HIV/AIDS infection; establish the gender difference to HIV/AIDS infection; and suggest interventions on how to fight, prevent and control it. The findings show that the subjects had high level of knowledge on HIV/AIDS,though this did not motivate behaviour change as evidenced by low use of condoms by the subjects. For instance, only 27.7% used condoms. Only 10.3% of those who used condoms used them consistently. Some could not use them because of their religious beliefs and lack of enjoyment during their use. Almost one-half (47%) of the respondents believed that condoms were porous and could allow the virus to pass and infect the sexual partner. Others believed that AIDS could be cured by herbal medicine and prayers.Misconceptions about the mode of transmission of HIV were also reported by the respondents such as that HIV is spread by mosquito bites, witchcraft, use of the same cup with the infected and condom lubricant. There were no significant workplace programmes for teachers found at schools. Apart from the teacher co-ordinators of pupils' Anti-AIDS clubs, there was no teacher involvement in such clubs. Condoms (male) were only dispersed at one school by a head teacher and most of the teachers reported that they were mostly and usually shy to collect them from their boss.Teachers' AIDS awareness workshops and seminars were irregular and often conducted by the NGOs to very few selected teachers due to high costs involved in organising such trainings. Those teachers who were suspected of suffering from AIDS were not likely to be promoted or recommended because they were seen not to perform.The study revealed that multiple partnership and sex with non-regular partners, including pupils (72%), prevailed among teachers thereby exposing them, both teachers and pupils, to the risk of HIV infection. The fact that almost one-quarter of teachers were single raised concern of their increased risk of HIV infection as they would be in unsteady sexual relationships.The majority (63%) of the respondents did not know their HIV status. Despite the fact that 32% of the respondents claimed that they were negative, no one reported to be positive while 42% and 49.3% reported that…

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections; Viruses- - Infections

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Munachaka, J. C. (2011). Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District . (Thesis). University of Zambia. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/462

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Munachaka, Jonathan C. “Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District .” 2011. Thesis, University of Zambia. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/462.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Munachaka, Jonathan C. “Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District .” 2011. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Munachaka JC. Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2011. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/462.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Munachaka JC. Teachers' vulnerability to HIV/AIDS infection : The case of Lusaka District . [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/462

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

4. Ndung'u, Thumbi. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8036

► Objectives: In the absence of HIV-1 virion infectivity factor (Vif), cellular cytosine deaminases such as apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 3G (APOBEC3G) inhibit the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV (Viruses)

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Ndung'u, T. (2008). APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8036

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Ndung'u, Thumbi. “APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load.” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8036.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Ndung'u, Thumbi. “APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load.” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Ndung'u T. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8036.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Ndung'u T. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8036

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

5. Golding, Hana. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8031

► HIV-Selectest is a serodiagnostic enzyme immunoassay (EIA), containing p6 and gp41 peptides, designed to differentiate between vaccine-induced antibodies and true infections. A rapid test version… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV (Viruses); HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Golding, H. (2010). HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8031

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Golding, Hana. “HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection.” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8031.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Golding, Hana. “HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection.” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Golding H. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8031.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Golding H. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8031

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

6. [No author]. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283353bba

► Objectives: In the absence of HIV-1 virion infectivity factor (Vif), cellular cytosine deaminases such as apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide-like 3G (APOBEC3G) inhibit the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV (Viruses)

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2008). APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283353bba

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. ” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283353bba.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. ” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283353bba.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. APOBEC3G expression is dysregulated in primary HIV-1 infection and polymorphic variants influence CD4R T-cell counts and plasma viral load. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283353bba

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

7. [No author]. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01573-09

► HIV-Selectest is a serodiagnostic enzyme immunoassay (EIA), containing p6 and gp41 peptides, designed to differentiate between vaccine-induced antibodies and true infections. A rapid test version… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV (Viruses); HIV infections – Immunology.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2010). HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01573-09

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. ” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01573-09.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. ” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01573-09.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. HIV-Selectest enzyme immunoassay and rapid test: ability to detect seroconversion following HIV-1 infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01573-09

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

8. [No author]. Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283367836

► Background: Both T-cell activation during early HIV-1 infection and soluble markers of immune activation during chronic infection are predictive of HIV disease progression. Although the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV (Viruses); HIV infections.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2010). Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283367836

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression. ” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283367836.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression. ” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283367836.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Plasma cytokine levels during acute HIV-1 infection predict HIV disease progression. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283367836

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Zambia

9. Daka, Victor M. Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia .

Degree: 2015, University of Zambia

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3806

► Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic parasitic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii. It is estimated to infect a third of the world’s population although the majority of… (more)

▼ Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic parasitic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii. It is estimated to infect a third of the world’s population although the majority of the infections are largely asymptomatic. In HIV/ AIDS patients toxoplasmosis is capable of causing debilitating disease and is of significance when vertically transmitted to the unborn fetus causing serious disease sequale. There is limited data on the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis in Zambia which is important for shaping public health policy. In this study we determined seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii IgG among individuals attending Chipokotamayamba clinic located in Ndola, Zambia. The study was cross-sectional; employed the Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method, to determine individual serostatus to Toxoplasma gondii IgG and a structured questionnaire to collect the data on potential risk factors. Seroprevalence was determined through frequency distribution of serostatus, and statistical significance of the potential risk factors was assessed using multivariate logistic regression. Four hundred and eight (408) individuals participated in the study. Seroprevalence was 10.8%. The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis by HIV status was 9.5% and 12.4% in HIV negative and HIV positive individuals respectively. Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis was 9.2% among women of child bearing age (15-44 years). No statistically significant difference in T. gondii seroprevalence was demonstrated among sexes (p=0.44), occupation (p=0.58), HIV status (p=0.12) and residence (p=0.54).No significant association between T. gondii seroprevalence and history of contact with cats, cleaning the cat litter box, eating raw or undercooked vegetables, eating raw or undercooked meat and being in regular contact with soil or a soil related occupation was found. The findings from this study indicate that toxoplasmosis is endemic in the population attending Chipokotamayamba clinic and could be of clinical significance in the management of individuals at risk of cerebral and congenital toxoplasmosis. Most women attending Chipokotamayamba clinic are susceptible to acute Toxoplasma infection and should be educated about ways to minimize exposure to T. gondii. We recommend health education on ways to avoid T. gondii infection as well as regular screening for toxoplasmosis in HIV positive individuals and pregnant mothers attending Chipokotamayamba clinic. More research is needed in Zambia to clearly define the epidemiology of Toxoplasmosis.

Subjects/Keywords: HIV Seroprevalence; HIV Infections-Zambia

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Daka, V. M. (2015). Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia . (Thesis). University of Zambia. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3806

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Daka, Victor M. “Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia .” 2015. Thesis, University of Zambia. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3806.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Daka, Victor M. “Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia .” 2015. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Daka VM. Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2015. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3806.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Daka VM. Seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis in individuals attending Chipokotamayamba Clinic in Ndola, Zambia . [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3806

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

10. Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7826

► It is unknown whether patterns of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific T-cell responses during acute infection may influence the viral set point and the course of… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.; HIV infections – Virology.

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APA (6^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, S. S. (2008). Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7826

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. “Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point.” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7826.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. “Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point.” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Abdool Karim SS. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7826.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Abdool Karim SS. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7826

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

11. Haynes, Barton F. Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7827

► A window of opportunity for immune responses to extinguish human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) exists from the moment of transmission through establishment of the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.; HIV infections – Virology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Haynes, B. F. (2008). Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7827

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Haynes, Barton F. “Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia.” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7827.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Haynes, Barton F. “Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia.” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Haynes BF. Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7827.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Haynes BF. Initial B-Cell responses to transmitted human immunodeficiency virus type 1: virion-binding immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies followed by plasma anti-gp41 antibodies with ineffective control of initial viremia. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7827

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

12. Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7835

► Deciphering immune events during early stages of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is critical for understanding the course of disease. We characterized the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, S. S. (2010). Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7835

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. “Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression.” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7835.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Abdool Karim, Salim Safurdeen. “Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression.” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Abdool Karim SS. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7835.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Abdool Karim SS. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7835

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

13. McKim, Kevin. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection.

Degree: 2011, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7873

► Type 1 interferons (IFNs) induce the expression of the tripartite interaction motif (TRIM) family of E3 ligases, but the contribution of these antiviral factors to… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

McKim, K. (2011). Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7873

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

McKim, Kevin. “Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection.” 2011. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7873.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

McKim, Kevin. “Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection.” 2011. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

McKim K. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7873.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

McKim K. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7873

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

14. Williamson, Carolyn. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7872

► Molecular epidemiology studies have identified HLA-B*58:01 as a protective HIV allele. However, not all B*58:01-expressing persons exhibit slow HIV disease progression. We followed six HLA-B*58:01-positive,… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.; HIV infections – Virology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Williamson, C. (2010). Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7872

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Williamson, Carolyn. “Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals.” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7872.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Williamson, Carolyn. “Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals.” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Williamson C. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7872.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Williamson C. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7872

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

15. [No author]. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01678-08

► It is unknown whether patterns of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific T-cell responses during acute infection may influence the viral set point and the course of… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.; HIV infections – Virology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2008). Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01678-08

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. ” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01678-08.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. ” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01678-08.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Human immunodeficiency virus-specific gamma interferon enzyme-linked immunospot assay responses targeting specific regions of the proteome during primary subtype C infection are poor predictors of the course of viremia and set point. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01678-08

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

16. [No author]. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01472-10

► Deciphering immune events during early stages of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection is critical for understanding the course of disease. We characterized the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV infections – Immunology.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

❌

APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2010). Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01472-10

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. ” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01472-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. ” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01472-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Fluidity of HIV-1-Specific T-Cell Responses during Acute and Early Subtype C HIV-1 Infection and Associations with Early Disease Progression. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01472-10

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

17. [No author]. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection.

Degree: 2011, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01810-10

► Type 1 interferons (IFNs) induce the expression of the tripartite interaction motif (TRIM) family of E3 ligases, but the contribution of these antiviral factors to… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV infections – Immunology.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

❌

APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2011). Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01810-10

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. ” 2011. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01810-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. ” 2011. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01810-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Association of TRIM22 with the Type 1 Interferon Response and Viral Control during Primary HIV-1 Infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01810-10

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

18. [No author]. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals.

Degree: 2010, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02543-10.

► Molecular epidemiology studies have identified HLA-B*58:01 as a protective HIV allele. However, not all B*58:01-expressing persons exhibit slow HIV disease progression. We followed six HLA-B*58:01-positive,… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.; HIV infections – Virology.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

❌

APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2010). Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02543-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. ” 2010. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02543-10..

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. ” 2010. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02543-10..

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Virological and Immunological Factors Associated with HIV-1 Differential Disease Progression in HLA-B*58:01-Positive Individuals. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2010. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02543-10.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

19. [No author]. Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression.

Degree: 2012, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00539-12

► HLA-B*81:01 and HLA-B*39:10 alleles have been associated with viremic control in HIV-1 subtype C infection. Both alleles restrict the TL9 epitope in p24 Gag, and… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Virology.; HIV infections – Prevention.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2012). Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00539-12

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression. ” 2012. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00539-12.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression. ” 2012. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2012. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00539-12.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Temporal association of HLA-B*81:01- and HLA-B*39:10-mediated HIV-1 p24 sequence evolution with disease progression. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2012. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00539-12

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

20. Morris, Lynn. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection.

Degree: 2009, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7841

► We previously showed that HIV-1 subtype C viruses elicit potent but highly type-specific neutralizing antibodies (nAb) within the first year of infection. In order to… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Morris, L. (2009). Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7841

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Morris, Lynn. “Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection.” 2009. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7841.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Morris, Lynn. “Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection.” 2009. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Morris L. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7841.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Morris L. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7841

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

21. Gray, Clive M. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point.

Degree: 2009, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7844

► Understanding early immunological events during HIV-1 infection that may set the course of disease progression is important for identifying correlates of viral control. This study… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Gray, C. M. (2009). Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7844

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Gray, Clive M. “Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point.” 2009. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7844.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Gray, Clive M. “Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point.” 2009. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Gray CM. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7844.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Gray CM. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/7844

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

22. [No author]. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection.

Degree: 2009, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000598

► We previously showed that HIV-1 subtype C viruses elicit potent but highly type-specific neutralizing antibodies (nAb) within the first year of infection. In order to… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

❌

APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2009). Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000598

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. ” 2009. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000598.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. ” 2009. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000598.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Limited Neutralizing Antibody Specificities Drive Neutralization Escape in Early HIV-1 Subtype C Infection. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000598

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

23. [No author]. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point.

Degree: 2009, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803801

► Understanding early immunological events during HIV-1 infection that may set the course of disease progression is important for identifying correlates of viral control. This study… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Immunology.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2009). Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803801

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. ” 2009. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803801.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. ” 2009. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803801.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. Association of HIV-Specific and Total CD8+ T Memory Phenotypes in Subtype C HIV-1 Infection with Viral Set Point. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2009. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.0803801

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

24. [No author]. CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck.

Degree: 2011, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/infdis/jis305

► Alterations of the genital mucosal barrier may influence the number of viruses transmitted from a human immunodeficiency virus–infected source host to the newly infected individual.… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Treatment.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2011). CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/infdis/jis305

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck. ” 2011. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/infdis/jis305.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck. ” 2011. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/infdis/jis305.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. CAPRISA 004 tenofovir microbicide trial: no impact of tenofovir gel on the HIV transmission bottleneck. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2011. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1093/infdis/jis305

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of KwaZulu-Natal

25. [No author]. HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses.

Degree: 2008, University of KwaZulu-Natal

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8737

► Since the first reported case of AIDS 27 years ago, more than 70 million people have been infected with HIV worldwide, and 25 million have… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections – Transmission.

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APA (6^th Edition):

author], [. (2008). HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses. (Thesis). University of KwaZulu-Natal. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8737

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

author], [No. “HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses. ” 2008. Thesis, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8737.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

author], [No. “HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses. ” 2008. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

author] [. HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8737.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

author] [. HIV epidemic types and customized prevention responses. [Thesis]. University of KwaZulu-Natal; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10413/8737

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Zambia

26. Hamomba, Leoda. Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts .

Degree: 2012, University of Zambia

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1570

► A cross sectional study was undertaken in both Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts. The general objective of the study was to determine if Universal Precautions were… (more)

▼ A cross sectional study was undertaken in both Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts. The general objective of the study was to determine if Universal Precautions were adhered to, and the reason for non-adherence among midwives, nurses who perform deliveries in the health centres and trained traditional birth attendants who perform deliveries in homes. It was hypothised that trained traditional birth attendants (TB ) and midwives adhere to Universal Precautions (UPS) during deliveries performed at home and health centres. A convenient sampling method was used. A total number of 63 midwives including nurses and 64 trained traditional birth attendants were interviewed for the study. Data was collected using two semi-structured questionnaires during a face-to-face interview. Questionnaire one was for the practicing midwives and nurses, while questionnaire two was for the practicing tTBAs. Two Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were held; one for the midwives and nurses and the other for the trained traditional birth attendants. A checklist was used to observe routine deliveries for the midwives and nurses as well as tTBAs, although it was not possible to observe any routine deliveries for tTBAs because of poor communication and transport to the delivery sites. Epi-info 6 and SPSS were used to analyze data. The Chi-square was used to measure association between qualitative factors, and the cut off point for statistical significance was set at 5 percent. Regression analysis was also done to determine the value of the independent variables, which are the factors associated with adherence to Universal Precautions. The study findings revealed that the proportion of midwives and nurses adhering to Universal Precautions was 63.5%, while that of the trained traditional birth attendants was 67.2%.The most significant factors related to adherence for the midwives and nurses were the availability of medical supplies and the inclusion of UPS in their training. Respondents who were trained in UPS were 24.89 (95% CI 1.63, 380.59) times more likely to have adhered to UPS. Respondents who received weekly medical supplies were 11.86 (95% CI 2.10, 67.03) times more likely to adhere to UPS compared to respondents who received monthly supplies. Trained traditional birth attendants who had heard of Universal Precautions were 5.61 (95% CI 1.90,16.55) times more likely to have adhered to Universal Precautions. Focus Group Discussions conducted among midwives and nurses revealed that they had knowledge of the standard Universal Precautions (UPS) through their training, but could not apply that knowledge because of the unavailability of medical supplies. Focus Group Discussions conducted among trained traditional birth attendants revealed that they have heard of Universal Precautions through their training, but they needed more knowledge through workshops, and, refresher courses. Adequate medical supplies and refresher courses would enhance adherence to Universal Precautions. Observations of routine deliveries for the midwives and nurses showed…

Subjects/Keywords: Midwives; HIV infections

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Hamomba, L. (2012). Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts . (Thesis). University of Zambia. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1570

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Hamomba, Leoda. “Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts .” 2012. Thesis, University of Zambia. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1570.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Hamomba, Leoda. “Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts .” 2012. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Hamomba L. Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2012. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1570.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Hamomba L. Adherence to universal precautions with reference to HIV infection among midwives and trained traditional birth attendants during home and health centre deliveries in Siavonga and Mazabuka Districts . [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1570

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Zambia

27. Musheke, Maurice. Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients .

Degree: 2013, University of Zambia

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2048

► Infections caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) constitute the greatest global public health challenge today, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), which has been worst… (more)

▼ Infections caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) constitute the greatest global public health challenge today, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), which has been worst hit by the pandemic. This has created pressure on the capacity for health care institutions and health workers to respond effectively to the challenges imposed by the disease. Consequently, home-based care (HBC) of people suffering from the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has emerged as another fundamental response to the AIDS pandemic. While extensive studies have been undertaken on stress in medical practice, not much is known about work-related stress among home-based care workers of AIDS patients.The aim of the study was to explore work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients. A cross sectional study design was used. Simple random sampling was used to randomly select fourteen (14) zones from the existing thirty (30) zones. Personal interviews were conducted with one hundred and thirty-five (135) home-based caregivers. The self-reporting questionnaire (SRQ-20) was used to identify cases of stress. The cut-off point was set at 4. Additional information that was collected included socio-demographic information, home-based care tasks and coping mechanisms in home-based care for AIDS patients. Data was entered into, and analysed using, the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS version 13). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi- square test and binary logistical regression to establish relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. The level of statistical significance was set at the p=0.05 level. Cleaning the house and surrounding (81.5%); food preparation for, and feeding of, AIDS patients (48.9% and 43.0% respectively), drawing water and fetching firewood (48.1%), washing clothes and bed linen of AIDS patients (74.1%>), bathing and cleaning AIDS patients (78.5%), and health education (62.2%) were found to be the physical tasks conducted by caregivers. The psychosocial tasks performed were the counselling of AIDS patients (33.3%), counselling of families of AIDS patients (71.9%) and community members (18.5%), and the provision of spiritual and emotional support to AIDS patients and their families (75.6%). Hundred and twenty-three (123) caregivers (91.3%) were trained in home-based care, out of which forty-one (41) caregivers (33.3%) reported that the training was not adequate for them to effective perform their work. The prevalence of stress was found to be 35.6%. After adjusting for age and other socio-demographic characteristics, only stigma and discrimination of AIDS patients (OR, 4.38; 95% CI, 1.74-11.02); lack of/inadequate training in HBC (OR, 0.20; 95% CI, 0.49-0.83); and short duration of practice as caregiver (OR, 2.50; 95% CI, 1.05-6.00) were found to be independently associated with stress. To cope with stress, caregivers simply accepted the situation and continued life as normal (98%), took a bath and or rest (58.0…

Subjects/Keywords: Infections-HIV/AIDS

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Musheke, M. (2013). Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients . (Thesis). University of Zambia. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2048

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Musheke, Maurice. “Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients .” 2013. Thesis, University of Zambia. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2048.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Musheke, Maurice. “Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients .” 2013. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Musheke M. Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients . [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2013. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2048.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Musheke M. Work-related stress among Choma Kara counselling home-based care workers of AIDS patients . [Thesis]. University of Zambia; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2048

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Hong Kong

28. 利穎琪; Lee, Wing-ki. Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review.

Degree: MPH, 2016, University of Hong Kong

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10722/237262

►

Background: Early and accurate diagnosis of HIV is important for treatment, follow up and decrease the transmission of HIV. CLSI M53-A guideline no longer recommends… (more)

▼

Background: Early and accurate diagnosis of HIV is important for treatment, follow up and decrease the transmission of HIV. CLSI M53-A guideline no longer recommends using Western Blot for confirmation of HIV reactive results due to the number of false-negative and indeterminate results it yields. The objective of this literature review is to systematically review the performance and operational characteristics of HIV confirmatory assays that meet the CLSI M53-A guidelines. Method: “PubMed” and “EMBASE” databases were used to conduct a systematic literature review and identified the potential relevant publications after June 2011. Publications related to the performance and operational characteristics of HIV confirmatory assays applicable to the CLS M53-A guideline were retrieved, evidence were compelled and synthesized. Findings: Performance characteristics: sensitivity analysis for individual confirmatory assays were as follow: 100% for recomLine HIV-1/HIV-2; 100% for INNO-LIA HIV I/II; 95.3%-100% for Geenius HIV 1/2; 100% for RIBA HIV-1/2; and 98.3%-100% for Multispot. Specificity analysis for individual confirmatory assays: 98.1% for recomLine HIV-1/HIV-2; 91%-100% for INNO-LIA HIV I/II; 93.4%-100% for Geenius HIV 1/2; 100% for RIBA HIV-1/2; 99.1% for Multispot. Operational characteristics: INNO-LIA HIV I/II, recomLine HIV-1/HIV-2 and RIBA HIV-1/2 did not offer much advantage against rapid WB from the operational perspective. Geenius HIV-1/2 and Multispot are much faster and user friendly assay with the same performance as compared to Western Blot and other HIV confirmatory assays. Conclusion Overall, the five confirmatory assays reviewed had excellent sensitivity, specificity and differentiation ability when compared to WB. Geenius HIV 1/2 and Multispot exhibit operational advantages of fast processing time and simple testing procedure. Rapid confirmatory assays can be applied to both resource-limited and resource-rich setting for faster TAT and less indeterminate results to improve the overall quality of HIV diagnosis.

published_or_final_version

Public Health

Master

Master of Public Health

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections - Diagnosis

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

利穎琪; Lee, W. (2016). Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review. (Masters Thesis). University of Hong Kong. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10722/237262

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

利穎琪; Lee, Wing-ki. “Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review.” 2016. Masters Thesis, University of Hong Kong. Accessed August 23, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/237262.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

利穎琪; Lee, Wing-ki. “Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review.” 2016. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

利穎琪; Lee W. Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Hong Kong; 2016. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10722/237262.

Council of Science Editors:

利穎琪; Lee W. Laboratory confirmation of HIV : a literature review. [Masters Thesis]. University of Hong Kong; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10722/237262

University of Hong Kong

29. Tang, Chui-ying. Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia.

Degree: MPH, 2012, University of Hong Kong

URL: Tang, C. [鄧翠瑩]. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection : a review in Asia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://hdl.handle.net/10722/180009

►

Asia has populated with the second largest number of people living with HIV/AIDS. Under the advancement of transportation, the open up of borders between cities… (more)

▼

Asia has populated with the second largest number of people living with HIV/AIDS. Under the advancement of transportation, the open up of borders between cities and countries, and the process of globalisation, people move from their place of origin to other places for better living conditions and employment opportunities. Mobile people and migrants are identified as the high risk population of HIV infection. Poverty, discrimination, limited access to healthcare and social services, separation with supports and families, being alienated in resident communities, and gender inequalities are the unfavourable conditions which make the migrant population vulnerable to HIV infection. Existing literatures have investigated and examined the potential risk factors among the mobile population. Inconsistencies were found among research but high risk sexual behaviours and poor knowledge and attitude were observed and reviewed within the migrants. However, literatures which compared the people who migrated with other local people in the same population were not yet reviewed systemically. Therefore, this paper aimed to review the articles which compare the migrant group and the non-migrant group in Asian population to identify the association between migration and the risks of HIV infection. A literature search of five databases (PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, CNKI, Wanfang Med Online) was performed and nine articles were eventually selected for review. The migration status of literature was studied as explanatory variable and compared across studies. Outcome variables of interest were grouped into four categories as: demographic characteristics, sexual practices, awareness towards HIV/AIDS, and disease prevalence. To conclude, compared to people who did not migrate, migrants in Asia were more tend to be less educated, have multiple sex partners, engage in high risk sexual intercourse and commercial sex, but their overall condom usage were lower. Also, they had higher risk of sexually transmitted infections and poorer knowledge in HIV/AIDS.

published_or_final_version

Public Health

Master

Master of Public Health

Subjects/Keywords: HIV infections - Asia.

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APA (6^th Edition):

Tang, C. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia. (Masters Thesis). University of Hong Kong. Retrieved from Tang, C. [鄧翠瑩]. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection : a review in Asia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://hdl.handle.net/10722/180009

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Tang, Chui-ying. “Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia.” 2012. Masters Thesis, University of Hong Kong. Accessed August 23, 2019. Tang, C. [鄧翠瑩]. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection : a review in Asia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://hdl.handle.net/10722/180009.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Tang, Chui-ying. “Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia.” 2012. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Tang C. Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Hong Kong; 2012. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: Tang, C. [鄧翠瑩]. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection : a review in Asia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://hdl.handle.net/10722/180009.

Council of Science Editors:

Tang C. Migration and the risk of HIV infection: a review in Asia. [Masters Thesis]. University of Hong Kong; 2012. Available from: Tang, C. [鄧翠瑩]. (2012). Migration and the risk of HIV infection : a review in Asia. (Thesis). University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.5353/th_b4842559 ; http://hdl.handle.net/10722/180009

Rutgers University

30. Bhavaraju, Rajita, 1972-. Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis.

Degree: PhD, Public Health, 2017, Rutgers University

URL: https://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/53136/

►

Objective: Describe how year of report, substance use, residential setting, demographic characteristics, and provider type are related to the offer of HIV testing and known… (more)

▼

Objective: Describe how year of report, substance use, residential setting, demographic characteristics, and provider type are related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis (TB) in New Jersey. Methods: 1) Surveillance data (2000-2013) were analyzed for persons with TB, and associations with offer of HIV testing and known HIV status by the study variables. Models, stratified by provider type, were developed with two HIV outcomes. Interactions by year were added. 2) Thirty-one providers were interviewed about HIV testing in persons with TB. Transcripts were coded and themes identified. Results: 1) HIV testing was offered to 70.4% and HIV status was known in 62.7% of individuals with TB. The odds of HIV testing offer and known HIV status increased two-four times (p<0.0001) after 2006, when opt-out HIV testing was recommended. Differences in HIV testing offer and known HIV status were identified in all age groups compared to 25-44 year olds (OR=0.11-0.81; p<0.0010). Females had lower odds of HIV testing offer and known HIV status than males (OR=0.67-0.73; p<0.0002). Substance users had greater odds of HIV testing offer and known HIV status than non-users (OR=1.85-2.62; p<0.0001). Homeless persons had higher odds of known HIV status (OR=2.49; p=0.0432) than non-homeless person under community care. Black, non-Hispanics (OR=2.07-3.13; p<0.0001) had higher odds of HIV testing offer and known HIV status than White, non-Hispanics. Hispanics under community care (OR=1.62; p=0.0026) had higher known HIV status and Asians under community care had lower odds of known HIV status and offer of HIV testing (OR=0.69-0.71, p<0.0051) compared to White, non-Hispanic. 2) Interview codes fell under four themes: basis of provider’s testing decision, perceived patient barriers, provider testing barriers, and provider testing opportunities. Providers corroborated that the opt-out recommendation has made it easier for offering HIV testing. Barriers to HIV testing included limited time, patient stigma, low access to testing facilities, not knowing/remembering to test, and hesitation to test all persons with TB without risk factors. Conclusion: Interventions are needed to educate providers about HIV testing recommendations for all persons with TB, as well as training on patient support for the process and results.

Advisors/Committee Members: Passannante, Marian (chair), Delnevo, Cristine (co-chair), Lewis, Jane (internal member), Pevzner, Eric (outside member).

Subjects/Keywords: Tuberculosis; HIV infections

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APA (6^th Edition):

Bhavaraju, Rajita, 1. (2017). Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis. (Doctoral Dissertation). Rutgers University. Retrieved from https://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/53136/

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Bhavaraju, Rajita, 1972-. “Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, Rutgers University. Accessed August 23, 2019. https://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/53136/.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Bhavaraju, Rajita, 1972-. “Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis.” 2017. Web. 23 Aug 2019.

Vancouver:

Bhavaraju, Rajita 1. Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Rutgers University; 2017. [cited 2019 Aug 23]. Available from: https://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/53136/.

Council of Science Editors:

Bhavaraju, Rajita 1. Factors related to the offer of HIV testing and known HIV status in persons with tuberculosis. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Rutgers University; 2017. Available from: https://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/53136/

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Open Access Theses and Dissertations