subject:(Group contribution method)

University of Toronto

1. Kwan, Stephanie. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.

Degree: 2016, University of Toronto

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80611

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The purpose of this thesis is to correlate drug substance properties that are easily calculated or obtained in literature with drug-polymer partition and permeability values.… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Drug-Polymer; Group Contribution Method; Partition; Permeability; Polymer; Solubility; 0572

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APA (6^th Edition):

Kwan, S. (2016). Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. (Masters Thesis). University of Toronto. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80611

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Kwan, Stephanie. “Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.” 2016. Masters Thesis, University of Toronto. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80611.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Kwan, Stephanie. “Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.” 2016. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Kwan S. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Toronto; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80611.

Council of Science Editors:

Kwan S. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. [Masters Thesis]. University of Toronto; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80611

University of Toronto

2. Kwan, Stephanie. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.

Degree: 2016, University of Toronto

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80612

►

The purpose of this thesis is to correlate drug substance properties that are easily calculated or obtained in literature with drug-polymer partition and permeability values.… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Drug-Polymer; Group Contribution Method; Partition; Permeability; Polymer; Solubility; 0572

Record Details Similar Records Cite « Share

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Kwan, S. (2016). Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. (Masters Thesis). University of Toronto. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80612

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Kwan, Stephanie. “Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.” 2016. Masters Thesis, University of Toronto. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80612.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Kwan, Stephanie. “Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets.” 2016. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Kwan S. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Toronto; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80612.

Council of Science Editors:

Kwan S. Application of Chemical Structure-based Parameters of Drug Substances and Polymers to Predict Kinetics of Drug Release from Polymer Coated Pellets. [Masters Thesis]. University of Toronto; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/80612

New Jersey Institute of Technology

3. Carrillo, Myriam. Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties.

Degree: MSin Chemical Engineering - (M.S.), Chemical Engineering, 2005, New Jersey Institute of Technology

URL: https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/489

► Thermodynamic property prediction through the group contribution methods has been improving. However, the approaches considered in the past present not only limitations on the… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Thermodynamic property prediction; Group contribution method; Chemical Engineering

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APA (6^th Edition):

Carrillo, M. (2005). Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties. (Thesis). New Jersey Institute of Technology. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/489

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Carrillo, Myriam. “Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties.” 2005. Thesis, New Jersey Institute of Technology. Accessed January 24, 2021. https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/489.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Carrillo, Myriam. “Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties.” 2005. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Carrillo M. Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties. [Internet] [Thesis]. New Jersey Institute of Technology; 2005. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/489.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Carrillo M. Evaluation of Knox group contribution parameters using quantum based molecular and group properties. [Thesis]. New Jersey Institute of Technology; 2005. Available from: https://digitalcommons.njit.edu/theses/489

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Technology, Sydney

4. Wang, Wei. Enhanced group recommender system and visualization.

Degree: 2016, University of Technology, Sydney

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/62409

► Requirement of group recommender systems (GRSs) is experiencing a dramatic growth due to intelligent services being applied more broadly and involved in more and more… (more)

▼ Requirement of group recommender systems (GRSs) is experiencing a dramatic growth due to intelligent services being applied more broadly and involved in more and more domains. However, effectivity and interpretability are still two challenges in GRSs. A typical scenario is: a group is formed randomly without active organizing in advance and sufficient negotiation between members before recommending, such as e-shopping and e-tourism. Therefore, deeply modeling the group profile is the first key part to generate recommendations. Moreover, accurately predicting should be a problem under biased and limited information provided by users. The interpretability challenge is that most of GRSs are black boxes for providing no necessary explanation of recommendations but only a list. It is quite important to convince members to make them understand why the specific recommendations are reasonable. Thus, explaining the reason generated recommendations and relationships between members needs to be investigated. This research aims to handle these two challenges in both theoretical and practical aspects. A novel group recommendation approach is developed and aims to maximize satisfaction within random groups by modeling the group profiles through the analysis of contributed member ratings alone. First, the Contribution Score is defined to numerically measure each member’s importance in terms of the sub-rating matrix which makes it practical even when the matrix is highly incomplete and sparse. Second, a local collaborative filtering method is developed to address the biased rating problem caused by severe preference conflicting in random groups. An adaptive average rating calculating model is proposed taking into consideration of the target item by reducing the set to those which are highly relevant to it. By integrating these two models, a Contribution Score-based Group Recommendation (CS-GR) approach is developed to efficiently depict groups. Also, a novel hierarchy graph-based visualization method, based on data visualization techniques, which are powerful tools to offer intuitive abstractions of concepts, is suggested to offer explanations for users. First a higher level of abstraction of the overall recommender modules, such as group profile modeling and prediction calculating, is presented using a hierarchy graph. To do this, all the entities involved in a group recommender process are summarized and visualized as nodes in the graph and the edges in the graph represent information inherited. Second, the layout provides detailed information for individual members to track their influences in the system by adding pie charts at each single node to show individual influences for all involved members. This enables members to track and compare their influences with others in every single procedure. This research provides the GRSs effectivity for the biased and sparse information which can be handled to model the group and generate the predictions. The scalability and efficiency are also guaranteed because only rating information…

Subjects/Keywords: Group recommender systems (GRSs).; E-shopping & e-tourism.; Group profiles modelling.; Analysis of contributed member ratings.; Contribution Score.; Local collaborative filtering method.; Contribution Score-based Group Recommendation (CS-GR) approach.; GRSs effectivity.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Wang, W. (2016). Enhanced group recommender system and visualization. (Thesis). University of Technology, Sydney. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10453/62409

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Wang, Wei. “Enhanced group recommender system and visualization.” 2016. Thesis, University of Technology, Sydney. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10453/62409.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Wang, Wei. “Enhanced group recommender system and visualization.” 2016. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Wang W. Enhanced group recommender system and visualization. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Technology, Sydney; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/62409.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Wang W. Enhanced group recommender system and visualization. [Thesis]. University of Technology, Sydney; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/62409

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

5. MORA OSORIO, CAMILO ANDRES. Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations .

Degree: 2015, Universidad de los Andes

URL: https://documentodegrado.uniandes.edu.co/documentos/8995.pdf

► Comúnmente el cálculo de la energía libre de Gibbs de biomoléculas ubicadas en la interfaz aceite-agua se realiza mediante el uso de simulaciones de Dinámica… (more)

Subjects/Keywords: Molecular Dynamics; free energy calculations; group contribution method; residues chain.

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APA (6^th Edition):

MORA OSORIO, C. A. (2015). Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations . (Thesis). Universidad de los Andes. Retrieved from https://documentodegrado.uniandes.edu.co/documentos/8995.pdf

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

MORA OSORIO, CAMILO ANDRES. “Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations .” 2015. Thesis, Universidad de los Andes. Accessed January 24, 2021. https://documentodegrado.uniandes.edu.co/documentos/8995.pdf.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

MORA OSORIO, CAMILO ANDRES. “Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations .” 2015. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

MORA OSORIO CA. Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations . [Internet] [Thesis]. Universidad de los Andes; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: https://documentodegrado.uniandes.edu.co/documentos/8995.pdf.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

MORA OSORIO CA. Development of a group contribution method for estimating free energy of proteins in a dodecane-water system via Molecular Dynamic Simulations . [Thesis]. Universidad de los Andes; 2015. Available from: https://documentodegrado.uniandes.edu.co/documentos/8995.pdf

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

6. Qian, Junwei. Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure.

Degree: Docteur es, Génie des procédés et des produits, 2011, Lorraine INP

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL105N

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Nous avons développé un modèle prédictif, utilisant le principe de contribution de groupes, pour prédire avec précision, le comportement des fluides pétroliers. Ce modèle baptisé… (more)

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Nous avons développé un modèle prédictif, utilisant le principe de contribution de groupes, pour prédire avec précision, le comportement des fluides pétroliers. Ce modèle baptisé PPR78 utilise l’équation d’état de Peng et Robinson et des règles de mélange de type Van der Waals avec un coefficient d’interaction binaire kij, dépendant de la température. De telles règles de mélange sont équivalentes à celles obtenues en combinant à compacité constante une fonction d’excès de type Van Laar et une équation d’état cubique.La première partie de cette étude a consisté à étendre le domaine d’application du modèle PPR78 aux systèmes contenant de l’eau, des alcènes et de l’hydrogène, en définissant six nouveaux groupes élémentaires. Une bonne précision du modèle est obtenue pour décrire les équilibres de phases de systèmes binaires impliquant ces constituants, notamment pour les systèmes présentant des diagrammes de phases de Type I et de Type II. Dans la deuxième partie l’ensemble des paramètres de groupes ont été réajustés, non seulement sur des données d’équilibres de phases mais également sur des données de grandeur de mélange. L’avantage de ce nouveau modèle E-PPR78 est qu’il permet de restituer les équilibres de phases avec une précision équivalente au modèle original et qu’il conduit à une très nette amélioration de la prédiction des enthalpies d’excès et des capacités calorifiques d’excès.

We have developed a predictive model, by means of a group contribution method, in order to predict with accuracy, the behavior of petroleum fluids. The model called PPR78 uses the Peng-Robinson equation of state and Van der Waals-type mixing rules with a temperature dependent binary interaction parameter kij. Such mixing rules are identical to those obtained by combining at constant packing fraction, a Van Laar-type excess function and a cubic equation of state.The first part of this study consisted in extending the application of the model PPR78 to systems containing water, alkenes and hydrogen, by defining six new elementary groups. The phase equilibria of binary systems involving these components are accurately described by the model, especially for the phase diagrams of Type I and Type II. In the second part, all the group parameters of the original model were re-fitted by using the phase equilibrium data, as well as the mixing property data. The advantage of this new model E-PPR78 is that it is capable to correlate the phase equilibria with an accuracy which is equivalent to the original model and it produces a very clear improvement in the prediction of excess enthalpies and excess heat capacities.

Advisors/Committee Members: Jaubert, Jean-Noël (thesis director), Privat, Romain (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Equation d'état; Modèle prédictif; Méthode de contributions de groupes; Coefficient d'interaction binaire; Équilibre de phases; Enthalpie d'excés; Capacité calorifique d'excès; Equation of state; Predictive model; Group contribution method; Binary interaction parameter; Phase equilibrium; Excess enthalpy; Excess heat capacity; 620

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Qian, J. (2011). Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure. (Doctoral Dissertation). Lorraine INP. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL105N

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Qian, Junwei. “Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, Lorraine INP. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL105N.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Qian, Junwei. “Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure.” 2011. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Qian J. Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL105N.

Council of Science Editors:

Qian J. Développement du modèle E-PPR78 pour prédire les équilibres de phases et les grandeurs de mélange de systèmes complexes d’intérêt pétrolier sur de larges gammes de températures et de pressions : Development of the E-PPR78 model in order to predict the phase equilibria and the mixing properties of complex systems of petroleum interest over wide ranges of temperature and pressure. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2011. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL105N

7. Privat, Romain. Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures.

Degree: Docteur es, Génie des procédés et des produits, 2008, Lorraine INP

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL090N

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Le développement d'un modèle thermodynamique prédictif PPR78, basé sur le concept de contributions de groupes, a été entrepris afin de pouvoir prédire avec précision, le… (more)

▼

Le développement d'un modèle thermodynamique prédictif PPR78, basé sur le concept de contributions de groupes, a été entrepris afin de pouvoir prédire avec précision, le comportement des fluides pétroliers. PPR78 utilise l’équation d’état de Peng et Robinson et les règles de mélange de Van der Waals avec un seul coefficient d’interactions binaires kij, dépendant de la température. Cette approche est rigoureusement équivalente à l’utilisation de règles de mélange à compacité constante avec un modèle d’énergie de Gibbs molaire d’excès, gE, de type Van Laar. Pour développer ce modèle, une étude approfondie des équilibres entre phases fluides des systèmes binaires a été réalisée en deux temps. Dans un premier, une étude phénoménologique permet d'éclairer sous un jour nouveau la classification proposée par Van Konynenburg et Scott qui décrit qualitativement les comportements de ces systèmes. Dans un second temps, quelques principes généraux de calcul des diagrammes d’équilibre de phases isothermes, isobares et globaux sont exposés. L’étude de la stabilité thermodynamique globale occupe une place essentielle au sein de ces calculs. Une fois ces étapes préliminaires franchies, l’extension du modèle aux groupes CO2, N2, H2S et sulfhydryle est réalisée. Une bonne précision du modèle est obtenue pour décrire les systèmes binaires impliquant ces quatre groupes. Enfin, le comportement des fluides pétroliers est souvent prédit avec une précision de l'ordre de l'erreur expérimentale par PPR78

A predictive thermodynamic model, based on the group contribution concept, and called PPR78, has been developed in order to be able to predict, with high accuracy, the behaviour of petroleum fluids. PPR78 uses the Peng-Robinson equation of state with Van der Waals mixing rules and a temperature dependent binary interaction parameter kij. This method is the equivalent to the constant packing fraction mixing rules with a Van Laar excess Gibbs energy model (gE). To develop the model, an in-depth study on binary systems fluid phase equilibria, was carried out. It was divided into two parts. Firstly, a phenomenological study made a reappraisal of the Van Konynenburg and Scott classification possible. Secondly, some general rules for the calculation of isothermal, isobaric and global phase equilibrium diagrams were demonstrated. It is important to note that the study of the global thermodynamic stability is essential in the calculations. Once these preliminary steps were realized, the extension of the model to the CO2, N2, H2S and sulfhydryl groups was performed. The fluid phase behaviour of binary systems involving these four groups was accurately calculated by the PPR78 model. Finally, the properties of petroleum fluids were predicted by PPR78 with an accuracy close to the experimental uncertainty

Advisors/Committee Members: Jaubert, Jean-Noël (thesis director), Mutelet, Fabrice (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Equation d’état; Stabilité; Lieu des points critiques; Van Konynenburg et Scott; Coefficient d’interactions binaires; Méthode de contributions de groupes; Modèle prédictif; Equation of state; Van Konynenburg and Scott; Stability; Predictive model; Group contribution method; Binary interaction parameter; Critical locus

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Privat, R. (2008). Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures. (Doctoral Dissertation). Lorraine INP. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL090N

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Privat, Romain. “Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures.” 2008. Doctoral Dissertation, Lorraine INP. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL090N.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Privat, Romain. “Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures.” 2008. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Privat R. Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2008. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL090N.

Council of Science Editors:

Privat R. Développement du modèle PPR78 pour décrire, comprendre et prédire les diagrammes de phases hautes et basses pressions des systèmes binaires et des fluides pétroliers : Development of the PPR78 model in order to describe, understand and predict high and low pressure phase diagrams of binary systems and petroleum mixtures. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2008. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2008INPL090N

8. Revelli, Anne-Laure. Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection.

Degree: Docteur es, Génie des procédés et des produits, 2010, Lorraine INP

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2010INPL039N

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De nos jours, remplacer les solvants organiques utilisés traditionnellement dans l'industrie chimique par une nouvelle génération de solvants moins toxique, moins inflammable et moins polluante… (more)

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De nos jours, remplacer les solvants organiques utilisés traditionnellement dans l'industrie chimique par une nouvelle génération de solvants moins toxique, moins inflammable et moins polluante est un défi considérable. Les liquides ioniques, sels liquides qui satisfont ces critères, sont envisagés comme alternatives. Le but de ce travail est d'étudier le comportement des liquides ioniques en présence de composés organiques ou de gaz afin d'établir leur domaine d'applications dans le génie des procédés.Dans un premier temps, une étude chromatographique présente les interactions entre composés organiques et les liquides ioniques. Les données de rétention ont permis d'estimer la sélectivité à dilution infinie de plusieurs liquides ioniques pour différents problèmes de séparation. Un modèle de solvatation <<GC-LSER>> a été développé afin de prédire les coefficients de partage de solutés dans des liquides ioniques classiques et fonctionnalisés. Ensuite, l'étude des équilibres liquide-liquide de systèmes ternaires ont permis d'évaluer l'efficacité de trois liquides ioniques pour trois problèmes de séparation fréquemment rencontrés dans l'industrie chimique (extraction des composés aromatiques, du thiophène ou des alcools linéaires). Les valeurs des sélectivités et des coefficients de distribution élevées indiquent que les liquides ioniques étudiés peuvent remplacer les solvants traditionnels. Enfin, les performances des liquides ioniques pour la capture des gaz à effet de serre sont évaluées grâce à des mesures de solubilités du dioxyde de carbone et du protoxyde d'azote dans les liquides ioniques sous hautes pressions. Les données expérimentales ont été utilisées afin d'étendre le modèle PPR78 (Predictive 1978, Peng-Robinson equation of state) aux systèmes {CO2+ liquide ionique}

Nowadays, replacement of conventional organic solvents by a new generation of solvents less toxic, less flammable and less polluting is a major challenge for the chemical industry. Ionic liquids have been widely promoted as interesting substitutes for traditional solvents. The aim of this work is to study the behavior of ionic liquids with organic compounds or gases in order to determine their range of applications in process engineering.First, interactions between organic compounds and ionic liquids are studied using inverse gas chromatography. The activity coefficients at infinite dilution are used to calculate capacity and selectivity of different ionic liquids for different separation problems. A solvation model <<GC-LSER>> is proposed in order to estimate the gas-to-ionic liquid partition coefficients in alkyl or functionalized ionic liquids. Then, liquid-liquid equilibria measurements of ternary systems were carried out in order to evaluate the efficiency of three ionic liquids for three separation problems frequently encountered in chemical industry (extraction of aromatic compounds, thiophene or linear alcohols). The high values of distribution coefficients and selectivities indicate that the investigated ionic liquids could replace…

Advisors/Committee Members: Jaubert, Jean-Noël (thesis director), Mutelet, Fabrice (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Liquides ioniques; Composés organiques; Coefficients d'activité à dilution infinie; Modèle de solvatation; Méthode de contributions de groupes; Équilibre liquide-liquide; Modèles thermodynamiques; Équilibre liquide-vapeur; Équation d'état cubique; Ionic liquids; Organic compounds; Acitivity coefficients at infinite dilution; Solvation model; Group contribution method; Liquid-liquid equilibrum; Thermodynamics models; Vapor-liquid equilibrium; Cubic equation of state

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Revelli, A. (2010). Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection. (Doctoral Dissertation). Lorraine INP. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2010INPL039N

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Revelli, Anne-Laure. “Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection.” 2010. Doctoral Dissertation, Lorraine INP. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2010INPL039N.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Revelli, Anne-Laure. “Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection.” 2010. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Revelli A. Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2010INPL039N.

Council of Science Editors:

Revelli A. Etude thermodynamique des liquides ioniques : applications à la protection de l'environnement : Thermodynamic study of ionic liquids : applications to the environmental protection. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2010. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2010INPL039N

Georgia Tech

9. Minakata, Daisuke. Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes.

Degree: PhD, Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2010, Georgia Tech

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37127

► Emerging contaminants are defined as synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals or microorganisms that are not currently regulated but have the potential to enter the environment… (more)

▼ Emerging contaminants are defined as synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals or microorganisms that are not currently regulated but have the potential to enter the environment and cause adverse ecological and/or human health effects. With recent development in analytical techniques, emerging contaminants have been detected in wastewater, source water, and finished drinking water. These environmental occurrence data have raised public concern about the fate and ecological impacts of such compounds. Concerns regarding emerging contaminants and the many chemicals that are in use or production necessitate a task to assess their potential health effects and removal efficiency during water treatment. Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) are attractive and promising technologies for emerging contaminant control due to its capability of mineralizing organic compound via reactions with highly active hydroxyl radicals. However, the nonselective reactivity of hydroxyl radicals and the radical chain reactions make AOPs mechanistically complex processes. In addition, the diversity and complexity of the structure of a large number of emerging contaminants make it difficult and expensive to study the degradation pathways of each contaminant and the fate of the intermediates and byproducts. The intermediates and byproducts that are produced may pose potential effects to human and aquatic ecosystems. Consequently, there is a need to develop first-principle based mechanistic models that can enumerate reaction pathway, calculate concentrations of the byproducts, and estimate their human effects for both water treatment and reuse practices. This dissertation develops methods to predict reaction rate constants for elementary reactions that are identified by a previously developed computer-based reaction pathway generator. Many intermediates and byproducts that are experimentally identified for HO* induced reactions with emerging contaminants include common lower molecular weight organic compounds on the basis of several carbons. These lower carbon intermediates and byproducts also react with HO* at relatively smaller reaction rate constants (i.e., k < 109 M-1s-1) and may significantly affect overall performance of AOPs. In addition, the structures of emerging contaminants with various functional groups are too complicated to model. As a consequence, the rate constant predictors are established based on the conventional organic compounds as an initial approch. A group contribution method (GCM) predicts the aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants for compounds with a wide range of functional groups. The GCM is a first comprehensive tool to predict aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants for reactions that include hydrogen-atom abstraction from a C-H bond and/or a O-H bond by hydroxyl radical, hydroxyl radical addition to a C=C unsaturated bond in alkenes and aromatic compounds, and hydroxyl radical interaction with sulfur-, nitrogen-, or phosphorus-atom-containing compounds. The GCM… Advisors/Committee Members: Crittenden, John (Committee Chair), Huang, Ching-Hua (Committee Member), Kim, Jae-Hong (Committee Member), Mulholland, James (Committee Member), Sherrill, David (Committee Member).

Subjects/Keywords: Aqueous phase free energy of activation; Linear free energy relationships; Group contribution method; Ab initio quantum mechanical calculation; Advanced oxidation processes; Hydroxyl radical; Chemical reactions; Pollutants; Emerging contaminants in water

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Minakata, D. (2010). Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes. (Doctoral Dissertation). Georgia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37127

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Minakata, Daisuke. “Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes.” 2010. Doctoral Dissertation, Georgia Tech. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37127.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Minakata, Daisuke. “Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes.” 2010. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Minakata D. Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37127.

Council of Science Editors:

Minakata D. Development of aqueous phase hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants predictors for advanced oxidation processes. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2010. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37127

Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ)

10. Στεφανής, Εμμανουήλ. Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού.

Degree: 2007, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ)

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/19498

► Paper conservation science can make a significant contribution to the effort of saving documents of historical importance or works of art on paper. Two of… (more)

▼ Paper conservation science can make a significant contribution to the effort of saving documents of historical importance or works of art on paper. Two of the most important fields of research in the area of paper conservation are deacidification and chemical cleaning of paper with the use of the appropriate solvents. In order to propose efficient conservation processes, the causes of paper decay should be investigated. For this purpose, one of the first subjects of the present Ph.D. thesis was the extensive study of accelerated thermal ageing of paper. The behavior of lignocellulosic and pure cellulosic paper after accelerated ageing tests under conditions of high temperature and cyclically alternated (or constant) relative humidity, was studied. More precisely, the progress of optical, physical, chemical and mechanical properties of paper samples at successive intermediate stages of ageing tests was monitored. Following, the behavior of the same paper samples at successive intermediate stages of accelerated UV ageing tests was studied. The results of both sorts of accelerated ageing tests were used for comparisons with the corresponding results for the deacidified paper samples, in one of the next chapters of the thesis. In the next stage of the thesis, the preparation of dispersions of Ca(OH)₂ and Mg(OH)₂ nanoparticles in various alcohol media took place. The particles were produced with two different methods. According to the first method, Ca(OH)₂ particles were produced after “slaking” CaO in a Tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane aqueous solution. According to the second method, Mg(OH)₂ or Ca(OH)₂ particles were produced after homogeneous phase reactions of MgSO₄, MgCl₂·6H₂O or CaCl₂·2H₂O with NaOH. Particles were then dispersed in ethanol, n-propanol, 2-propanol or butanol. The produced dispersions were characterized with measurements of the average size of Ca(OH)₂ or Mg(OH)₂ particles using dynamic light scattering and with zeta-potential measurements. Deacidification took place by immersion of paper sheets in the hydroxide nanoparticles dispersions. Subsequently, the effectiveness of the proposed deacidification method for both sorts of paper was thoroughly tested by means of accelerated thermal ageing and accelerated UV ageing tests. At first, the effect that deacidification on new paper samples had, was investigated in order to find out if this method can be used as a preventive protection method. Then, the deacidification method was applied to already aged paper samples, in order to achieve a more realistic simulation of the addition of an alkaline reserve to actual, acidic old paper samples. The experiments proved that deacidification of new paper samples protected them against UV radiation but not against intense variations of relative humidity in dark rooms. Deacidification of aged paper samples can protect them either against fluctuations of relative humidity or against UV radiation. In the next series of experiments, the behavior of impregnated with iron gall ink lignocellulosic and pure cellulosic…

Subjects/Keywords: Επιταχυνόμενη γήρανση χαρτιού; Συντήρηση χαρτιού; Αποξίνηση χαρτιού; Διασπορές νανοσωματιδίων; Μέθοδος συνεισφοράς ομάδων; Accelerated ageing of paper; Paper conservation; Paper deacidification; Nanoparticles dispersions; Prediction of solvent properties; Group-contribution method

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Στεφανής, . �. (2007). Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού. (Thesis). Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/19498

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Στεφανής, Εμμανουήλ. “Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού.” 2007. Thesis, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Accessed January 24, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/19498.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Στεφανής, Εμμανουήλ. “Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού.” 2007. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Στεφανής �. Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού. [Internet] [Thesis]. Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ); 2007. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/19498.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Στεφανής �. Φυσικοχημικές παράμετροι της συντήρησης χαρτιού. [Thesis]. Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ); 2007. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/19498

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

11. Vitu, Stéphane. Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2.

Degree: Docteur es, Génie des procédés et des produits, 2007, Lorraine INP

URL: http://www.theses.fr/2007INPL080N

►

Nous avons développé une méthode de contributions de groupes permettant d'estimer, en fonction de la température, le coefficient d'interaction binaire (kij) de l'équation d'état de… (more)

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Nous avons développé une méthode de contributions de groupes permettant d'estimer, en fonction de la température, le coefficient d'interaction binaire (kij) de l'équation d'état de Peng Robinson. Notre approche rend cette équation d'état prédictive. Douze groupes sont définis et il est possible d'estimer les kij pour n'importe quel mélange renfermant des alcanes, des aromatiques, des naphtènes et du CO2. Les diagrammes de phase et lieux des points critiques des systèmes binaires sont bien prédits par le modèle baptisé PPR78 (Predictive 1978, Peng Robinson equation of state). Ce modèle permet également de traiter efficacement les mélanges multiconstituants comme les pétroles bruts et les gaz naturels. A l'aide d'une cellule haute pression, des mesures d'équilibres liquide - vapeur ont été réalisées pour la première fois sur deux systèmes binaires : CO2 méthylcyclopentane et CO2 isopropylcyclohexane. Des mesures ont également été faites sur un mélange renfermant du CO2 et cinq hydrocarbures

A group contribution method allowing the estimation of the temperature dependent binary interaction parameter (kij) for the Peng Robinson equation of state is proposed. Doing so, a new predictive thermodynamic model is born. Twelve groups are defined and it is now possible to estimate the kij for any mixture containing alkanes, aromatics, naphthenes and CO2, whatever the temperature. The model, called PPR78 (Predictive 1978, Peng Robinson equation of state), gives a good description of the phase diagrams and critical locus of binary systems. This predictive model can be successfully employed for the simulation of many mixtures such as natural gases and petroleum fluids. Using a high pressure visual cell, vapor liquid equilibria measurements were made for two binary systems: CO2 methylcyclopentane and CO2 isopropylcyclohexane. For these two systems, no literature data were available. Finally, we measured bubble and dew points on a five component hydrocarbon mixture in the presence of CO2

Advisors/Committee Members: Barth, Danielle (thesis director).

Subjects/Keywords: Equation d'état; Equilibre liquide-vapeur; Modèle prédictif; Méthode de contributions de groupes; Coefficient d'interaction binaire; Lieu de points critiques; Cellule haute pression; Equation of state; Vapor-liquid equilibrium; Predictive model; Group contribution method; Binary interaction parameter; Critical locus; High pressure cell

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Vitu, S. (2007). Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2. (Doctoral Dissertation). Lorraine INP. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2007INPL080N

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Vitu, Stéphane. “Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2.” 2007. Doctoral Dissertation, Lorraine INP. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2007INPL080N.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Vitu, Stéphane. “Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2.” 2007. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Vitu S. Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2007. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2007INPL080N.

Council of Science Editors:

Vitu S. Développement d'une méthode de contributions de groupes pour le calcul du coefficient d'interaction binaire de l'équation d'état de Peng-Robinson et mesures d'équilibres liquide-vapeur de systèmes contenant du CO2 : Agroup contribution method to calculate the binary interaction parmeter of the Peng-Robinson equation of state and vapor-liquid equilibria measurements for systems containing CO2. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Lorraine INP; 2007. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2007INPL080N

Univerzitet u Beogradu

12. Матић, Љиљана Р., 1963- 28224871. Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права.

Degree: Pravni fakultet, 2019, Univerzitet u Beogradu

URL: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:20279/bdef:Content/get

►

Друштвене науке / Међународно јавно право

Предмет дисертације је Стални арбитражни суд, његове карактеристике и допринос његове јуриспруденције у међународном јавном праву, јер у међународном… (more)

▼

Друштвене науке / Међународно јавно право

Предмет дисертације је Стални арбитражни суд, његове карактеристике и допринос његове јуриспруденције у међународном јавном праву, јер у међународном јавном поретку, у оквиру мирних начина решавања спорова, арбитража, као поступак који се води пред Сталним арбитражним судом, заузима значајно место. Основни циљеви који су постављени у току истраживања су вишеструки. Првенствени циљ је да се покаже, за међународну заједницу као целину, значај оснивања Сталног арбитражног суда, на Хашкој конференцији мира 1899. године, у смислу постојања могућности да се међународни спорови решавају арбитражом као поступком, да би се, у то време, избегли многобројни потенцијални међународни сукоби и ратови. Следећа група циљева се односила на приказивање процесног регулусања и осавремењивања начина вођења поступака пред Сталним арбитражним судом, и то: одредаба Конвенција о мирном решавању спорова из 1899. године и 1907. године, Арбитражних правила UNCITRAL-а из 1976. године и 2010. године, Арбитражних правила Сталног арбитражног суда која су усвојена 2012. године и одредаба Конвенције о праву мора из 1982. године којима је регулисан арбитражни поступак. Посебна група циљева се односила на проучавање донетих одлука и поступања арбитара у покренутим споровима у смислу примене међународних правних норми на конкретне спорне ситуације које су биле предмет спора. Обим предмета истраживања, захтева да се користи догматскоправни метод, правносоциолошки метод, као и сваки други правни метод чија примена ће довести до свеобухватнијег постизања обједињених циљева овог рада.

Advisors/Committee Members: Крећа, Миленко, 1947- 12237415.

Subjects/Keywords: The subject of the dissertation is the Permanent Court of Arbitration; its characteristics and the contribution of its jurisprudence in international public law; because in an international public order; in the framework of peaceful ways of settling disputes; arbitration; as a procedure before the Permanent Court of Arbitration; takes a significant place. The basic goals set during the research are multiple. The primary goal is to show to the international community; as a whole; the importance of the establishment of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague Peace Conference in 1899; in view of the existence of the possibility that international disputes will be settled by arbitration as a procedure; in order to avoid; at that time; potential international conflicts and wars. The following group of objectives related to the presentation of procedural regulation and modernization of the procedure for conducting proceedings before the Permanent Court of Arbitration; namely: the provisions of the Conventions on the Peaceful Settlement of Disputes of 1899 and 1907; UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules from 1976 and 2010; The Arbitration Rules of the Permanent Court of Arbitration; adopted in 2012 and the provisions of the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea; which regulate the arbitration proceedings. A special set of objectives concerned the study of decisions made and the conduct of arbitrators in litigated disputes in terms of applying international legal norms to specific disputable situations that were the subject of the dispute. The scope of the subject of the research requires the use of a dogmatic method; a legal-sociological method; as well as any other legal method whose application will lead to a more comprehensive achievement of the unified objectives of this paper.

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APA · Chicago · MLA · Vancouver · CSE | Export to Zotero / EndNote / Reference Manager

APA (6^th Edition):

Матић, Љиљана Р., 1. 2. (2019). Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права. (Thesis). Univerzitet u Beogradu. Retrieved from https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:20279/bdef:Content/get

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Матић, Љиљана Р., 1963- 28224871. “Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права.” 2019. Thesis, Univerzitet u Beogradu. Accessed January 24, 2021. https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:20279/bdef:Content/get.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Матић, Љиљана Р., 1963- 28224871. “Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права.” 2019. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Матић, Љиљана Р. 12. Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права. [Internet] [Thesis]. Univerzitet u Beogradu; 2019. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:20279/bdef:Content/get.

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Council of Science Editors:

Матић, Љиљана Р. 12. Карактеристике и јуриспруденција сталног арбитражног суда у светлости међународног јавног права. [Thesis]. Univerzitet u Beogradu; 2019. Available from: https://fedorabg.bg.ac.rs/fedora/get/o:20279/bdef:Content/get

Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

13. Brites, Alice Dantas. Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros.

Degree: Mestrado, Ciência Ambiental, 2010, University of São Paulo

URL: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-24032011-215203/ ;

► A comercialização de produtos florestais não madeireiros (PFNMs) popularizou-se como atividade promotora do desenvolvimento socioeconômico de comunidades florestais com baixo impacto ambiental. Há evidências, contudo,… (more)

▼ A comercialização de produtos florestais não madeireiros (PFNMs) popularizou-se como atividade promotora do desenvolvimento socioeconômico de comunidades florestais com baixo impacto ambiental. Há evidências, contudo, de que a exploração possa produzir efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos negativos, sugerindo que é necessário monitorar tais iniciativas. A comercialização frequentemente ocorre em áreas remotas e em contextos de pobreza, como é o caso de muitas daquelas da Amazônia brasileira. Desta forma, é necessário que o monitoramento restrinja-se a avaliar os efeitos evidenciados como mais comuns em estudos anteriores. Este estudo revisa e sintetiza as evidências científicas dos efeitos da exploração de PFNMs sobre parâmetros ecológicos e socioeconômicos e, a partir daí, indica aqueles mais relevantes ao monitoramento. O estudo também levanta até que ponto o monitoramento é implementado no contexto da Amazônia brasileira e avalia quais os parâmetros importantes e viáveis de monitoramento neste caso específico. Para isso, foram realizadas revisões sistemáticas da literatura e a consulta a profissionais da área através do método Delphi. Os resultados indicam que efeitos ecológicos negativos são frequentes, principalmente quando se coletam folhas ou cascas. Alterações em órgãos ou processos fisiológicos e a taxa de sobrevivência dos espécimes explorados são parâmetros que devem ser monitorados, em particular quando se coletam frutos e partes vegetativas. Para todos os tipos de PFNMs, o tamanho e a estrutura populacional são parâmetros prioritários ao monitoramento. A riqueza de espécies da comunidade explorada merece atenção, principalmente quando se coletam frutos. Para os aspectos socioeconômicos, efeitos positivos foram mais frequentes que negativos. A contribuição da renda monetária obtida com o comércio na renda total, a regularidade de ingresso desta renda e o papel dos PFNMs como recursos de salvaguarda são parâmetros do capital financeiro prioritários ao monitoramento. Para o capital social, o empoderamento feminino, a coesão de grupo e o acesso aos benefícios gerados pela comercialização devem ser monitorados. Na Amazônia brasileira são poucas as iniciativas de implementação do monitoramento da comercialização de PFNMs. Embora este seja considerado importante, existem dificuldades que derivam principalmente da falta de apoio institucional, políticas de incentivo e de recursos financeiros. Os profissionais participantes do Delphi consideram que os parâmetros ecológicos mais importantes a monitorar neste contexto são o tamanho e a estrutura populacional do recurso explorado, o aumento da taxa de mortalidade, a quantidade total de recurso extraída e a técnica de coleta utilizada. Para os parâmetros econômicos, aspectos do mercado, como o preço pago ao coletor, a demanda e a qualidade do produto, bem como a renda monetária obtida pelos indivíduos são os parâmetros considerados mais importantes. Por fim, para os aspectos sociais, os efeitos na cultura, na qualidade de vida e na organização interna da comunidade… Advisors/Committee Members: Morsello, Carla.

Subjects/Keywords: although monitoring is considered important by experts; Amazônia; and evaluates which are the most important and feasible parameters to follow in this particular case; as well as the safeguard role of NTFPs are parameters from the financial capital domain that should; as well as the survival rate of harvested specimens are parameters which should be monitored; efeitos ecológicos; efeitos socioeconômicos; especially when harvesting leaves or barks. Changes in organs or physiological processes; for the social aspects; group cohesion and access to the benefits generated by trade are important social capital parameters; it is compulsory to restrict monitoring to those parameters identified as more relevant in previous; market demand and product quality. Finally; monitoramento; particularly in the Amazon; particularly when harvesting fruits and vegetative parts. For all types of NTFPs; policy incentives and financial resources. The Delphi panel experts consider the size and structure; population size and population structure are parameters which should be prioritized. Community speci; positive outcomes were more frequently observed than negative. The contribution and regularity of mo; produtos florestais não madeireiros; suggests which parameters should be monitored. The study also raises the extent to which monitoring; takes place in remote areas and in poverty contexts. Because of that; the amount of resources harvested and the harvesting technique employed as the most important parame; the effects on culture; the mortality rate; the ones that should be followed are market aspects such as the price paid to gatherers and monetar; there are only a few monitoring initiatives due to the absence of institutional support; there is accumulated evidence that harvesting NTFPs can produce negative ecological and socioeconomi; thereafter; this study summarizes the empirical evidence on the ecological and socioeconomic effects of NTFP har; to evaluate the viability of implementing monitoring practices in the Amazon; Trade in non-timber forest products (NTFPs) has become in the last two decades a popular strategy fo; we adopted a twofold methodology. First; we carried out a systematic review of the published literature to evaluate the most relevant paramet; we conducted an expert panel consultation through the Delphi method. Results indicate negative ecolo; well-being and to the internal organization of the community were prioritized. The experts judged th; which has resulted in the increased popularity of monitoring practices. Putting monitoring into prac; while minimizing environmental impacts. Despite that

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APA (6^th Edition):

Brites, A. D. (2010). Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros. (Masters Thesis). University of São Paulo. Retrieved from http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-24032011-215203/ ;

Chicago Manual of Style (16^th Edition):

Brites, Alice Dantas. “Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros.” 2010. Masters Thesis, University of São Paulo. Accessed January 24, 2021. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-24032011-215203/ ;.

MLA Handbook (7^th Edition):

Brites, Alice Dantas. “Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros.” 2010. Web. 24 Jan 2021.

Vancouver:

Brites AD. Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of São Paulo; 2010. [cited 2021 Jan 24]. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-24032011-215203/ ;.

Council of Science Editors:

Brites AD. Monitoramento dos efeitos ecológicos e socioeconômicos da comercialização de produtos florestais não madereiros. [Masters Thesis]. University of São Paulo; 2010. Available from: http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/90/90131/tde-24032011-215203/ ;

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