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University of Manchester
1.
Maslan, Mohamad Haidir.
Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue.
Degree: 2016, University of Manchester
URL: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:300561
► Nucleation and propagation of cracks under fretting conditions has been a subject of study for many years. An extensive experimental investigation to study these cracks…
(more)
▼ Nucleation and propagation of cracks under fretting
conditions has been a subject of study for many years. An extensive
experimental investigation to study these cracks was undertaken by
Royal Aerospace Establishment (RAE Farnborough). Of particular
interest to RAE was an Aluminium alloy (L65) developed for
aerospace applications.Many researchers have studied fretting
damage and fatigue cracks. Some have examined damage development
due to wear, whilst others have analysed cracks under linear
elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) domain. To date, no attempt has
been made to develop an integrated numerical model which
incorporates all aspects of fretting fatigue i.e. nucleation,
initial (or early) crack growth, and long crack propagation. The
development of such a model is the principal aim of this work. It
is expected that the integrated approach will provide the basis for
a standard fretting fatigue analysis of other materials,
components, and structures using the finite element method
(FEM).This study uses the earlier experimental results with RAE as
the reference for comparison. The approach followed is to implement
the various stages of fretting in a commercial finite element code,
ABAQUS. Unlike previously used simple FE models, both specimen
(Aluminium alloy) and the fretting pad (steel) are modelled to
simulate the real contact conditions including slip.Various
predictive models for crack nucleation (based on damage) and
propagation (based on fracture mechanics) are developed, tested,
and implemented in ABAQUS. Results clearly show that these models
together provide a good estimation tool for predicting total life
in complete contact fretting fatigue. It is envisaged that the
integrated model will be easily utilised for other materials,
components, and structures subjected to fretting fatigue conditions
with minimum experimental testing required.
Nucleation and propagation of cracks under fretting
conditions has been a subject of study for many years. An extensive
experimental investigation to study these cracks was undertaken by
Royal Aerospace Establishment (RAE Farnborough). Of particular
interest to RAE was an Aluminium alloy (L65) developed for
aerospace applications.Many researchers have studied fretting
damage and fatigue cracks. Some have examined damage development
due to wear, whilst others have analysed cracks under linear
elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) domain. To date, no attempt has
been made to develop an integrated numerical model which
incorporates all aspects of fretting fatigue i.e. nucleation,
initial (or early) crack growth, and long crack propagation. The
development of such a model is the principal aim of this work. It
is expected that the integrated approach will provide the basis for
a standard fretting fatigue analysis of other materials,
components, and structures using the finite element method
(FEM).This study uses the earlier experimental results with RAE as
the reference for comparison. The approach followed is to implement
the various stages of fretting in a commercial finite…
Advisors/Committee Members: Sheikh, Mohammad.
Subjects/Keywords: Fretting Fatigue; Finite Element Methods
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MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Maslan, M. H. (2016). Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Manchester. Retrieved from http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:300561
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Maslan, Mohamad Haidir. “Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Manchester. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:300561.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Maslan, Mohamad Haidir. “Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue.” 2016. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Maslan MH. Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:300561.
Council of Science Editors:
Maslan MH. Development of Predictive Finite Element Models for
Complete Contact Fretting Fatigue. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2016. Available from: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:300561

Delft University of Technology
2.
Tselempis, Romanos (author).
Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method.
Degree: 2020, Delft University of Technology
URL: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7910e08c-83e0-47d6-ae1a-53d0722db461
► The demand for accurate and efficient simulations in order to test the geomechanical effects is a reality for the entire geoscience community. The motivation that…
(more)
▼ The demand for accurate and efficient simulations in order to test the geomechanical effects is a reality for the entire geoscience community. The motivation that arises from that need is the development and the evolution of modelling
methods to study these effects. Deep understanding of any problem in fine scale is crucial, especially when it extends to much coarser scales. In this work the
finite volume method (FVM) is used for mechanical modelling of deformation in elastic media. The momentum balance equation is solved as the governing equation for mechanics, assuming linear elasticity for the stress tensor. Here, displacement is mapped onto a vertex-centred grid in three dimensions (3D). A set of eight trilinear basis functions are used to locally interpolate the value of displacement within each grid cube. In the
finite volume method, the discretized form of the equations are obtained by integrating the governing equation over control volume surfaces, since in 3D the control volume is a cube. Hence, discretized forms are obtained by considering 24 surfaces, which form between a displacement node and its neighbouring displacement cells. This required extensive derivation. The implementation of the numerical model was carried out by writing a code in MATLAB. Several numerical test cases are presented to demonstrate the capability of this model. In the first place, the consistency of the model is checked through comparison with synthetic analytical solutions, which are compared to the numerical solutions. Furthermore, the simple test case of uniaxial compression, has been carried out with this model, but also compared to the results with a 2D FVM model and a 3D
finite element (3D FEM) one. In another test case, ground plain strain subsidence is studied in a real hydrocarbon field with a heterogeneous map for elasticity parameters. It is shown that 3D FVM is in close agreement with 3D FEM in predicting the subsidence due to field depletion. Last but not least, displacement and stresses, in a faulted reservoir in which fluids are injected, are modelled and the results are shown to coincide with a robust analytical solutions for the system. Finally, the aim of this work is to shed some more light on the
finite volume method for mechanics and bring it closer to the audience of science.
Advisors/Committee Members: Hajibeygi, H. (mentor), Gerritsma, M.I. (graduation committee), Muntendam-Bos, A.G. (graduation committee), Ramesh Kumar, K. (graduation committee), Shokrollahzadeh Behbahani, S. (graduation committee), Delft University of Technology (degree granting institution).
Subjects/Keywords: Finite Volume Methods; Finite element method; Mechanics
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Tselempis, R. (. (2020). Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method. (Masters Thesis). Delft University of Technology. Retrieved from http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7910e08c-83e0-47d6-ae1a-53d0722db461
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Tselempis, Romanos (author). “Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method.” 2020. Masters Thesis, Delft University of Technology. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7910e08c-83e0-47d6-ae1a-53d0722db461.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Tselempis, Romanos (author). “Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method.” 2020. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Tselempis R(. Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2020. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7910e08c-83e0-47d6-ae1a-53d0722db461.
Council of Science Editors:
Tselempis R(. Finite volume method for modelling of linear elastic deformation: Extension to three dimensions and comparison with finite element method. [Masters Thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2020. Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7910e08c-83e0-47d6-ae1a-53d0722db461

Texas A&M University
3.
Ren, Jun.
Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems.
Degree: PhD, Mathematics, 2015, Texas A&M University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/156423
► Anisotropy occurs in a wide range of applications. Examples include porous media, composite materials, heat transfer, and other fields in science and engineering. Due to…
(more)
▼ Anisotropy occurs in a wide range of applications. Examples include porous media, composite materials, heat transfer, and other fields in science and engineering. Due to the anisotropy, the physical property could vary significantly only in certain directions. As such, the discrete problem will have a very large condition number for traditional numerical
methods. In addition, many anisotropic materials contain multiple scales and their physical properties could vary in orders of magnitude. These large variations bring an additional small-scale parameter into the problem. Thus, a proper treatment of the anisotropy not only helps to design robust iterative
methods, but also provides accurate approximations of the problem.
Various well-developed techniques have been used to address anisotropic problems, such as multigrid
methods, adaptive
methods, and domain decomposition techniques. More recently, a large class of accurate reduced-order
methods have been introduced and applied to many applications. These include multiscale
finite element, multiscale
finite volume, and mixed multiscale
finite element methods.
The primary focus of this dissertation is to study a multiscale
finite element method for the approximation of heterogeneous problems involving high-anisotropy, high-contrast, parameter dependency. First, we design robust two-level domain decomposition preconditioners using multiscale coarse spaces. Next, a general formulation of heterogeneous problem is investigated using this multiscale
finite element method. Then, a multilevel multiscale
finite element method is proposed and analyzed to reduce the computational cost. Last, this multiscale
finite element method is extended to a convection-diffusion problem.
Advisors/Committee Members: Efendiev, Yalchin (advisor), King, Michael (committee member), Lazarov, Raytcho (committee member), Walton, Jay R (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: Multiscale; High-contrast; Anisotropy; Finite element methods.
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Ren, J. (2015). Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems. (Doctoral Dissertation). Texas A&M University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/156423
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ren, Jun. “Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Texas A&M University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/156423.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ren, Jun. “Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems.” 2015. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Ren J. Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Texas A&M University; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/156423.
Council of Science Editors:
Ren J. Multiscale Solution Techniques For High-Contrast Anisotropic Problems. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Texas A&M University; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/156423

Texas A&M University
4.
Zheng, Weixiong.
Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations.
Degree: PhD, Nuclear Engineering, 2016, Texas A&M University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/159075
► In this dissertation, we develop several novel methods based on or related to least-squares transport residual for solving deterministic radiation transport problems. For the first…
(more)
▼ In this dissertation, we develop several novel
methods based on or related to least-squares transport residual for solving deterministic radiation transport problems. For the first part of this dissertation a nonlinear spherical harmonics (PN) closure (TPN) was developed based on analysis of the least-squares residual for time-dependent PN equations in 1D slab geometry. The TPN closure suppresses the oscillations induced by Gibbs phenomenon in time-dependent transport calculations effectively. Simultaneously, a nonlinear viscosity term based on the spatial and temporal variations is realized and used in the extension to filtered PN method (NFPN). NFPN determines the angular viscosity on the fly and potentially fixed the issue existed in linear FPN that filtering strength needs to be predefined by iteratively solving the problem. We further developed another type of NFPN and demonstrate both of the two NFPN preserve the thick diffusion limit for thermal radiative transfer problems theoretically and numerically.
We also developed several novel
methods along with error analyses for steady-state
neutron transport calculations based on least-squares
methods. Firstly, a relaxed L1
finite element method was developed based on nonlinearly weighting the least-squares formulation by the pointwise transport residual. In problems such as void and near-void situations where least-squares accuracy is poor, the L1 method improves the solution. Further, a non-converged RL1 still can present comparable accuracy. We then developed a least-squares method based on a novel contiguous-discontinuous functional. A proof is provided for the conservation preservation for such a method, which is significant for problems such as k-eigenvalue calculations. Also, a second order accuracy is observed with much lower error magnitudes in several quantities of interest for heterogeneous problems compared with self-adjoint angular flux (SAAF) solution. Lastly, we extended the CD methodology with 1/σt-weighted least-squares functional to derive a CD-SAAF method and developed a SN-PN angular hybrid scheme. The hybrid scheme can employ high order SN in regions with strong transport feature to couple with low order PN in regions with diffusive flux. In k-eigenvalue calculations, it shows superb accuracy with low degrees of freedom.
Advisors/Committee Members: McClarren, Ryan G. (advisor), Morel, Jim E. (committee member), Adams, Marvin L. (committee member), Guermond, Jean-Luc (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: least-squares; radiation transport; finite element methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Zheng, W. (2016). Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations. (Doctoral Dissertation). Texas A&M University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/159075
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Zheng, Weixiong. “Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, Texas A&M University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/159075.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Zheng, Weixiong. “Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations.” 2016. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Zheng W. Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Texas A&M University; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/159075.
Council of Science Editors:
Zheng W. Least-Squares and Other Residual Based Techniques for Radiation Transport Calculations. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Texas A&M University; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/159075

Delft University of Technology
5.
Bongers, G. (author).
A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model.
Degree: 2011, Delft University of Technology
URL: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8b0866ad-20fa-46cc-bb8e-ecaeb3a0d2e4
► One of the shortcomings of nonlocal damage models with a constant length scale parameter is the wrong prediction of damage initiation and propagation in correspondence…
(more)
▼ One of the shortcomings of nonlocal damage models with a constant length scale parameter is the wrong prediction of damage initiation and propagation in correspondence of a strongly inhomogeneous strain field. This unphysical behavior can be corrected by considering an evolving length scale which is made a function of the stress state. Giry, Dufour and Mazars (2011) have recently proposed an approach, based on an integral nonlocal damage model, which solves the problem of incorrect initiation and propagation of damage as discussed by Simone et al. (2004). In this contribution, a similar approach is presented in a differential damage model, the gradient-enhanced damage model. The underlying idea, which is used to modify the governing equations, is explained. A new formulation of the finite element equations is derived, with attention to C0-continuity requirements. Representative examples will illustrate the performance of the proposed approach. Shortcomings of the model are pointed out and graphically explained using slight variations of the before-mentioned examples.
Building Engineering
Civil Engineering and Geosciences
Advisors/Committee Members: Sluys, L.J. (mentor), Brinkgreve, R.B.J. (mentor), Simone, A. (mentor).
Subjects/Keywords: finite element methods; damage modelling; brittle materials
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Bongers, G. (. (2011). A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model. (Masters Thesis). Delft University of Technology. Retrieved from http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8b0866ad-20fa-46cc-bb8e-ecaeb3a0d2e4
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Bongers, G (author). “A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model.” 2011. Masters Thesis, Delft University of Technology. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8b0866ad-20fa-46cc-bb8e-ecaeb3a0d2e4.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Bongers, G (author). “A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model.” 2011. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Bongers G(. A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8b0866ad-20fa-46cc-bb8e-ecaeb3a0d2e4.
Council of Science Editors:
Bongers G(. A stress-based gradient-enhanced damage model. [Masters Thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2011. Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:8b0866ad-20fa-46cc-bb8e-ecaeb3a0d2e4

University of Pretoria
6.
Skorpen, Sarah Anne.
The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates.
Degree: Civil Engineering, 2013, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40823
► Structural engineers have used finite element methods for the design of reinforced concrete plate type structures for decades. The theory behind this method is well…
(more)
▼ Structural engineers have used
finite element methods
for the design of reinforced
concrete plate type structures for
decades. The theory behind this method is well
researched,
however, there is still a lack of direction on how to use the
information
obtained from this type of analysis to practically
design reinforced concrete structures
for strength and
serviceability criteria.
The literature study reviews the analysis
of concrete plate type structures using
traditional and
finite
element methods and highlights the difference between linear and
non-linear
finite element analysis. It is apparent that when
designing and detailing
using a FE analysis, a great deal is left
up to engineering judgement, especially in
areas of the structures
where peak load effects (singularities) are experienced. In this
thesis these peak areas are investigated, in an effort to provide
insight into the actual behaviour of the structure as opposed to
the theoretical results obtained from a FE
analysis.
The research
consists of both numerical, (linear and non-linear FE analyses)
and
practical experimental work performed on different types of
concrete plate type
structures, including concrete pad foundations
and simply supported flat slabs. The
response to loading, i.e:
cracking characteristics, softening of the concrete, moment
redistribution, variation of the strain in reinforcement across the
section, and deflection
is observed and discussed.
The results
show that the traditional simplified
methods are adequate with
respect to
overall strength.
Finite element peaks or singularities
may be averaged or smoothed
without compromising durability and
serviceability. Suggestions on how the
reinforcement obtained from
linear
finite element methods be detailed are given.
Advisors/Committee Members: Dekker, N.W. (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Reinforced
concrete plate; Finite
element methods; UCTD
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Skorpen, S. A. (2013). The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40823
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Skorpen, Sarah Anne. “The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates.” 2013. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40823.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Skorpen, Sarah Anne. “The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates.” 2013. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Skorpen SA. The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40823.
Council of Science Editors:
Skorpen SA. The
Application and interpretation of linear finite element analysis
results in the design and detailing of hogging moment regions in
reinforced concrete flat plates. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40823

University of Manchester
7.
Rynn, James Andrew John.
On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems.
Degree: 2020, University of Manchester
URL: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:323604
► In this thesis, we are interested in the efficient numerical solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems, where the aim is to approximate the posterior distribution…
(more)
▼ In this thesis, we are interested in the efficient
numerical solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems, where
the aim is to approximate the posterior distribution for the
unknown inputs to a PDE model given indirect, noisy observations of
the output. Typical sampling approaches for investigating the
posterior distribution rely on producing repeated approximations,
using deterministic
finite element methods or similar, to the
corresponding forward problem. The computational expense of
constructing these repeated approximations often makes such
approaches infeasible, even when a sophisticated sampling method is
employed. We examine the use of a surrogate approach to expedite
the sampling of the posterior using a Markov chain Monte Carlo
(MCMC) sampling algorithm. Our particular choice of surrogate is a
stochastic Galerkin
finite element method (SGFEM) approximation to
a parametric form of the forward problem, which approximates the
forward solution for a range of possible unknown inputs as a
function of parameters representing the uncertain inputs. By
solving a single large linear system in the offline stage, we avoid
the need to compute repeated approximations during the online
(MCMC) stage and thus save a significant amount of computational
effort. We investigate the accuracy and efficiency of this
surrogate approach through solution of both a model elliptic
problem and an industry inspired parabolic inverse problem. There
are two novel contributions in this thesis. Firstly, through a
series of numerical experiments, we perform a numerical
demonstration of theoretical results on the convergence of our
approximations to the posterior obtained when solving a model
elliptic inverse problem using an SGFEM surrogate in an MCMC
routine. That is, we have shown the numerical convergence of the
approximate posterior distribution as the discretisation parameters
of the SGFEM approximation are refined. Secondly, we have
demonstrated the rapid solution of a parabolic inverse problem of
interest to the industrial sponsors of this project, the National
Physical Laboratory. This problem concerns the determination of the
unknown thermal conductivity of a material given thermogram data
from a laser flash experiment, where a sample of the material is
heated and measurements of its temperature are taken. Our approach
combines a stochastic Galerkin method with a time stepping routine
to allow rapid evaluation of the approximate posterior density. We
perform numerical investigations into both the accuracy of our
approach and the features of the physical problem. Much of the work
involved in solving the industrial problem would be beyond any
realistic computational budget without the use of our efficient
sampling approach.
Advisors/Committee Members: COTTER, SIMON SL, Powell, Catherine, Cotter, Simon.
Subjects/Keywords: Uncertainty Quantification; Bayesian Inverse Problems; Finite Element Methods; Stochastic Galerkin Finite Element Methods; Surrogate
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Rynn, J. A. J. (2020). On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Manchester. Retrieved from http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:323604
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Rynn, James Andrew John. “On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Manchester. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:323604.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Rynn, James Andrew John. “On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems.” 2020. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Rynn JAJ. On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2020. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:323604.
Council of Science Editors:
Rynn JAJ. On the Use of a Stochastic Galerkin Surrogate to
Accelerate the Solution of PDE-Based Bayesian Inverse
Problems. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2020. Available from: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/escholar/uk-ac-man-scw:323604

University of Manchester
8.
Rynn, James.
On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems.
Degree: PhD, 2020, University of Manchester
URL: https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/on-the-use-of-a-stochastic-galerkin-surrogate-to-accelerate-the-solution-of-pdebased-bayesian-inverse-problems(52f58b43-8830-4aa4-9f80-176328a31d6f).html
;
https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.799506
► In this thesis, we are interested in the efficient numerical solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems, where the aim is to approximate the posterior distribution…
(more)
▼ In this thesis, we are interested in the efficient numerical solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems, where the aim is to approximate the posterior distribution for the unknown inputs to a PDE model given indirect, noisy observations of the output. Typical sampling approaches for investigating the posterior distribution rely on producing repeated approximations, using deterministic finite element methods or similar, to the corresponding forward problem. The computational expense of constructing these repeated approximations often makes such approaches infeasible, even when a sophisticated sampling method is employed. We examine the use of a surrogate approach to expedite the sampling of the posterior using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling algorithm. Our particular choice of surrogate is a stochastic Galerkin finite element method (SGFEM) approximation to a parametric form of the forward problem, which approximates the forward solution for a range of possible unknown inputs as a function of parameters representing the uncertain inputs. By solving a single large linear system in the offline stage, we avoid the need to compute repeated approximations during the online (MCMC) stage and thus save a significant amount of computational effort. We investigate the accuracy and efficiency of this surrogate approach through solution of both a model elliptic problem and an industry inspired parabolic inverse problem. There are two novel contributions in this thesis. Firstly, through a series of numerical experiments, we perform a numerical demonstration of theoretical results on the convergence of our approximations to the posterior obtained when solving a model elliptic inverse problem using an SGFEM surrogate in an MCMC routine. That is, we have shown the numerical convergence of the approximate posterior distribution as the discretisation parameters of the SGFEM approximation are refined. Secondly, we have demonstrated the rapid solution of a parabolic inverse problem of interest to the industrial sponsors of this project, the National Physical Laboratory. This problem concerns the determination of the unknown thermal conductivity of a material given thermogram data from a laser flash experiment, where a sample of the material is heated and measurements of its temperature are taken. Our approach combines a stochastic Galerkin method with a time stepping routine to allow rapid evaluation of the approximate posterior density. We perform numerical investigations into both the accuracy of our approach and the features of the physical problem. Much of the work involved in solving the industrial problem would be beyond any realistic computational budget without the use of our efficient sampling approach.
Subjects/Keywords: Finite Element Methods; Surrogate; Uncertainty Quantification; Bayesian Inverse Problems; Stochastic Galerkin Finite Element Methods
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Rynn, J. (2020). On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Manchester. Retrieved from https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/on-the-use-of-a-stochastic-galerkin-surrogate-to-accelerate-the-solution-of-pdebased-bayesian-inverse-problems(52f58b43-8830-4aa4-9f80-176328a31d6f).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.799506
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Rynn, James. “On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Manchester. Accessed January 23, 2021.
https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/on-the-use-of-a-stochastic-galerkin-surrogate-to-accelerate-the-solution-of-pdebased-bayesian-inverse-problems(52f58b43-8830-4aa4-9f80-176328a31d6f).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.799506.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Rynn, James. “On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems.” 2020. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Rynn J. On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2020. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/on-the-use-of-a-stochastic-galerkin-surrogate-to-accelerate-the-solution-of-pdebased-bayesian-inverse-problems(52f58b43-8830-4aa4-9f80-176328a31d6f).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.799506.
Council of Science Editors:
Rynn J. On the use of a stochastic Galerkin surrogate to accelerate the solution of PDE-based Bayesian inverse problems. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Manchester; 2020. Available from: https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/on-the-use-of-a-stochastic-galerkin-surrogate-to-accelerate-the-solution-of-pdebased-bayesian-inverse-problems(52f58b43-8830-4aa4-9f80-176328a31d6f).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.799506

Georgia Tech
9.
Faghih Shojaei, Mostafa.
Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity.
Degree: PhD, Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2019, Georgia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/63489
► A new family of mixed finite element methods – compatible-strain mixed finite element methods (CSFEMs) – are introduced for compressible and incompressible nonlinear elasticity problems in dimensions…
(more)
▼ A new family of mixed
finite element methods – compatible-strain mixed
finite element methods (CSFEMs) – are introduced for compressible and incompressible nonlinear elasticity problems in dimensions two and three. A Hu-Washizu-type mixed formulation is considered and the displacement, the displacement gradient, and the first Piola-Kirchhoff stress are chosen as the independent unknowns. To impose incompressibility, a pressure-like field is introduced as the fourth independent unknown. Using the Hilbert complexes of nonlinear elasticity that describe the kinematics and the kinetics of motion, we identify the solution spaces that the independent unknown fields belong to. In particular, we define the displacement in H1, the displacement gradient in H(curl), the stress in H(div), and the pressure field in L2. The test spaces of the mixed formulations are chosen to be the same as their corresponding solution spaces. In a conforming setting, we approximate the solution and the test spaces with some piecewise polynomial subspaces of them. Among these approximation spaces are the tensorial analogues of the standard Nédélec and Raviart-Thomas
finite element spaces of vector fields. This approach results in mixed
finite element methods that, by construction, satisfy both the Hadamard jump conditions and the continuity of traction at the discrete level regardless of the refinement level of the mesh. This, in particular, makes CSFEMs quite efficient for modeling heterogeneous solids. We assess the performance of CSFEMs by solving several numerical examples in dimensions two and three and demonstrate their good performance for bending problems, for bodies with complex geometries, for different material models, and in the nearly incompressible regime. Using CSFEMs, one can model deformations with very large strains and accurately approximate stresses and the pressure field. Moreover, in our numerical examples, we do not observe any numerical artifacts such as checkerboarding of pressure, hourglass instability, or locking.
Advisors/Committee Members: Yavari, Arash (advisor), Rimoli, Julian (advisor), Garmestani, Hamid (advisor), Suryanarayana, Phanish (advisor), Zhu, Ting (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Mixed finite element methods; Finite element exterior calculus; Nonlinear elasticity; Incompressible elasticity; Hilbert complex
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Faghih Shojaei, M. (2019). Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity. (Doctoral Dissertation). Georgia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1853/63489
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Faghih Shojaei, Mostafa. “Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, Georgia Tech. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1853/63489.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Faghih Shojaei, Mostafa. “Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity.” 2019. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Faghih Shojaei M. Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2019. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/63489.
Council of Science Editors:
Faghih Shojaei M. Compatible-strain mixed finite element methods for nonlinear elasticity. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/63489

Wayne State University
10.
Zhao, Ren.
Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications.
Degree: PhD, Mathematics, 2017, Wayne State University
URL: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1904
► Gradient recovery technique is widely used to reconstruct a better numerical gradient from a finite element solution, for mesh smoothing, a posteriori error estimate…
(more)
▼ Gradient recovery technique is widely used to reconstruct a better numerical gradient from a
finite element solution, for mesh smoothing,
a posteriori error estimate and adaptive
finite element methods. The PPR technique generates a higher order approximation of the gradient on a patch of mesh elements around each mesh vertex. It can be used for different
finite element methods for different problems. This dissertation presents recovery techniques for the weak Galerkin
methods and as well as applications of gradient recovery on various of problems, including elliptic problems, interface problems, and Stokes problems.
Our first target is to develop a boundary strategy for the current PPR algorithm. The current accuracy of PPR near boundaries is not as good as that in the interior of the domain. It might be even worse than without recovery. Some special treatments are needed to improve the accuracy of PPR on the boundary. In this thesis, we present two boundary recovery strategies to resolve the problem caused by boundaries. Numerical experiments indicate that both of the newly proposed strategies made an improvement to the original PPR.
Our second target is to generalize PPR to the weak Galerkin
methods. Different from the standard
finite element methods, the weak Galerkin
methods use a different set of degrees of freedom. Instead of the weak gradient information, we are able to obtain the recovered gradient information for the numerical solution in the generalization of PPR. In the PPR process, we are also able to recover the function value at the nodal points which will produce a global continuous solution instead of piecewise continuous function.
Our third target is to apply our proposed strategy and WGPPR to interface problems. We treat an interface as a boundary when performing gradient recovery, and the jump condition on the interface can be well captured by the function recovery process.
In addition, adaptive
methods based on WGPPR recovery type a posteriori error estimator is proposed and numerically tested in this thesis. Application on the elliptic problem and interface problem validate the effectiveness and robustness of our algorithm. Furthermore, WGPPR has been applied to 3D problem and Stokes problem as well. Superconvergent phenomenon is again observed.
Advisors/Committee Members: Zhimin Zhang.
Subjects/Keywords: finite element methods; polynomial preserving recovery; weak Galerkin methods; Mathematics
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Zhao, R. (2017). Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications. (Doctoral Dissertation). Wayne State University. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1904
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Zhao, Ren. “Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, Wayne State University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1904.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Zhao, Ren. “Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Zhao R. Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Wayne State University; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1904.
Council of Science Editors:
Zhao R. Polynomial Preserving Recovery For Weak Galerkin Methods And Their Applications. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Wayne State University; 2017. Available from: https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations/1904

Colorado School of Mines
11.
Morgenstern, Charles O.
High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media.
Degree: PhD, Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2016, Colorado School of Mines
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/170316
► Understanding the propagation of waves using computer models is important for several applications. Major challenges for developing efficient wave propagation computer models include incorporating heterogeneous…
(more)
▼ Understanding the propagation of waves using computer models is important for several applications. Major challenges for developing efficient wave propagation computer models include incorporating heterogeneous and unbounded wave propagation media, and high-frequency data. Such models lead to very large and poorly conditioned indefinite linear systems. The main focus of this thesis is to address these challenges through several mathematical and high-performance computing techniques. Our novel algorithms include developing and implementing unbounded heterogeneous media models using a hybrid of
finite element and boundary
element methods (FEM/BEMs). For incorporating heterogeneous media, high-frequency input data, and hybrid models, large scale simulations are needed in conjunction with iterative
methods for indefinite systems. We develop efficient computer models through innovative preconditioned iterative high-order FEMs. Our implementation includes multigrid and domain decomposition algorithms, and multiple- and high-frequency simulations in two- and three-dimensional heterogeneous media with non-smooth and curved boundaries. Indefiniteness is a major computational bottleneck for wave propagation models that have been investigated for several decades. In addition to our efficient
methods for the standard indefinite systems, we develop, analyze, and implement a new class of sign-definite high-order preconditioned wave propagation computer models. Our sign-definite iterative models require a small number of iterations which is independent of the frequency of the wave propagation. We demonstrate our many novel algorithms developed in this thesis using high-performance parallel computing implementations.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ganesh, Mahadevan (advisor), Tilton, Nils (committee member), Tenorio, Luis (committee member), Porter, Aaron T. (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: boundary element method; finite element method; high-order; indefinite systems; iterative methods; wave propagation
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Morgenstern, C. O. (2016). High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media. (Doctoral Dissertation). Colorado School of Mines. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11124/170316
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Morgenstern, Charles O. “High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, Colorado School of Mines. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11124/170316.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Morgenstern, Charles O. “High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media.” 2016. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Morgenstern CO. High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Colorado School of Mines; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/170316.
Council of Science Editors:
Morgenstern CO. High-order high-performance computing algorithms for wave propagation in heterogeneous media. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Colorado School of Mines; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/170316

University of California – Berkeley
12.
Rai, Rahul.
Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives.
Degree: Mechanical Engineering, 2011, University of California – Berkeley
URL: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/85k909jm
► Over the last decade, there has been a continuous increase in the demand of hard disk drives (HDDs) for the mobile applications. In such devices,…
(more)
▼ Over the last decade, there has been a continuous increase in the demand of hard disk drives (HDDs) for the mobile applications. In such devices, HDDs are often subjected to mechanical shocks and vibrations. Such external disturbances can degrade the read/write (R/W) performance of mobile drives and in extreme cases it can even cause the loss of stored magnetic information. Hence the ability of the head-disk interface (HDI) to withstand such excitation becomes critical in determining the reliability of a mobile disk drive. This dissertation presents a simulation method to accurately model the response of a mobile HDD to external disturbances which can aid the design process.A numerical investigation was conducted on a 2.5 inch form factor laptop drive to understand the dynamics of the HDI during dynamic events such as operational shocks. A detailed model for the mobile disk drive was developed which includes a spinning disk, a fluid dynamic bearing (FDB) based spindle motor, a base plate and an actuator. The behavior of the HDI subjected to various disturbances was determined by solving a fluid-structure interaction problem in which a spinning disk and a head (slider) were coupled through an air bearing. Case studies were conducted to determine the effect of parameters like shock pulse width, HDD orientation, parking ramp contact and FDB dynamic coefficients on the performance of a HDD during the excitation.It was observed that the proximity of the pulse to the HDD component's natural frequencies has an adverse effect on the shock resistance of the HDI. Furthermore, the orientation of the HDD during the shock can also affect the stability of the HDI. In the case of planar excitations, the FDB dynamics becomes critical in determining the slider's vibration amplitude. This knowledge about the HDI failure mechanism and its vibration characteristics can be helpful in designing a mobile HDD with a better shock performance.
Subjects/Keywords: Mechanical engineering; Finite Element Methods; Hard Disk Drive; Operational Shocks; Vibration
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
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APA (6th Edition):
Rai, R. (2011). Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives. (Thesis). University of California – Berkeley. Retrieved from http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/85k909jm
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Rai, Rahul. “Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives.” 2011. Thesis, University of California – Berkeley. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/85k909jm.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Rai, Rahul. “Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives.” 2011. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Rai R. Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of California – Berkeley; 2011. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/85k909jm.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Rai R. Numerical Investigation of Operational Shocks and Vibrations in Mobile Hard Disk Drives. [Thesis]. University of California – Berkeley; 2011. Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/85k909jm
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

UCLA
13.
Howes, Russell.
Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow.
Degree: Mathematics, 2014, UCLA
URL: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/49w3s6fr
► This thesis details two numerical methods for the solution of incompressible flow problems using the virtual node framework introduced in (Bedrossian, 2010). The first method…
(more)
▼ This thesis details two numerical methods for the solution of incompressible flow problems using the virtual node framework introduced in (Bedrossian, 2010). The first method is a novel discrete Hodge decomposition for velocity fields defined over irregular domains in two and three dimensions. This new decomposition leads to a sparse, 5-point stencil in 2D (7-point in 3D) at all nodes in the domain, even near the boundary. The corresponding linear system can be factored simply into a weighted product of the standard discrete divergence and gradient operators, is symmetric positive definite, and yields second order accurate pressures and first order velocities in the maximum norm (second order in the 1-norm).The second method is an extension of the work in (Assenço, 2013), which simulates the Stokes equations in two dimensions, to a method that models the Navier-Stokes equations in two and three spatial dimensions. The extension to three dimensions is partially accomplished by a new approach to discretizing the multiplier term corresponding to the system jump conditions. This method works either on domains with interfacial discontinuities in material quantities such as density and viscosity, or on irregularly shaped domains with Dirichlet, Neumann, or slip boundary conditions. This method leads to a discrete, KKT system solving for velocities and pressures simultaneously, and yields second order accurate velocities in both time and space, and first order pressures.
Subjects/Keywords: Applied mathematics; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Finite Element Methods; Numerical Analysis
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Howes, R. (2014). Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow. (Thesis). UCLA. Retrieved from http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/49w3s6fr
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Howes, Russell. “Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow.” 2014. Thesis, UCLA. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/49w3s6fr.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Howes, Russell. “Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow.” 2014. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Howes R. Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow. [Internet] [Thesis]. UCLA; 2014. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/49w3s6fr.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Howes R. Virtual Node Methods for Incompressible Flow. [Thesis]. UCLA; 2014. Available from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/49w3s6fr
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Michigan
14.
Teichert, Gregory.
Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials.
Degree: PhD, Mechanical Engineering, 2017, University of Michigan
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/138690
► This dissertation presents a suite of mathematical formulations and numerical methods for modeling the interactions between solid mechanics and chemistry in multi-phase materials. In all…
(more)
▼ This dissertation presents a suite of mathematical formulations and numerical
methods for modeling the interactions between solid mechanics and chemistry in multi-phase materials. In all cases, the treatments rely on the free energy of the system, which potentially includes the strain energy, the chemical free energy, and the interfacial energy. Variational
methods are applied to the free energy functionals to derive equilibrium conditions for mechanics and to identify constraints on kinetic laws for chemistry. The applications of this class of variational
methods include evolving material configurations associated with phase changes, both diffusive (e.g. oxidation) and non-diffusive (e.g. martensitic transformations). Motivated by the need to represent multi-well, oscillatory, free energy densities, a study is presented comparing spline and polynomial forms for these functions. An alternative approach to phase-field dynamics for finding a minimum energy state is demonstrated, with Mg alloy precipitates as an example. It involves learning the free energy surface as a function of key geometric features with machine learning techniques, which are then used to predict a minimum energy state. This collection of mathematical formulations and numerical
methods is aimed at explorations of the physics underlying observed phenomena in multi-phase materials, with potential use in materials' design.
Advisors/Committee Members: Garikipati, Krishnakumar R (committee member), Marquis, Emmanuelle (committee member), Gavini, Vikram (committee member), Van der Ven, Anton (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: finite element method; computational materials science; variational methods; Mechanical Engineering; Engineering
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Teichert, G. (2017). Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Michigan. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/138690
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Teichert, Gregory. “Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Michigan. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/138690.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Teichert, Gregory. “Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Teichert G. Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Michigan; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/138690.
Council of Science Editors:
Teichert G. Mathematical Framework and Numerical Methods for the Modeling of Mechanochemistry in Multi-Phase Materials. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Michigan; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/138690

Universidade Estadual de Campinas
15.
Ruy, Mônica, 1990-.
Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees.
Degree: 2020, Universidade Estadual de Campinas
URL: http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/345058
► Abstract: Managing tree risk analysis involves multidisciplinary knowledge, including biology and engineering. Thus, biomechanics has been used to combine biological aspects (growth characteristics, tree anatomy…
(more)
▼ Abstract: Managing tree risk analysis involves multidisciplinary knowledge, including biology and engineering. Thus, biomechanics has been used to combine biological aspects (growth characteristics, tree anatomy and biodeterioration agents) with the mechanical behavior of trees. This research had, as general objective, to verify if using concepts of biomechanics and
finite elements (FEM), it is possible to propose structural model to describe, in an approximate way, the behavior of trees. To achieve the objective, initially it was performed, for species most commonly used in urban afforestation in the São Paulo state, characterization of the trunk and branch dendrometry and survey of adaptations (tigmomorphogenesis) most frequently verified which were used in the design and evaluation of the model. The second step was to evaluate the effects of dendrometric relationships on the structural behavior of trees, in order to detect the parameters that most affect the stability and stresses to which it is subjected, allowing to focus on the evaluation of the models using these aspects. In the final step, models with increasing levels of complexity were proposed through the MEF. These models were evaluated using results of field tests (pulling test) and behavior expected, by the literature, for the distribution of stresses. In the final model adopted, incorporations of deteriorated areas in the stem were tested. Considering the complexity of this individual (tree), the results allow us to conclude that the model proposed in this research allows important advances in risk analysis of tree fall, since it is possible to use different properties for the roots, stem and branches wood, as well as properties to the soil. In addition, the model also allows simulating the inclusion of different types and dimensions of deterioration and tigmomorphogenesis produced by trees
Advisors/Committee Members: UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS (CRUESP), Gonçalves, Raquel, 1961- (advisor), Vicente, William Martins, 1980- (coadvisor), Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Engenharia Agrícola (institution), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Agrícola (nameofprogram), Fernandez, Manuel Guaita (committee member), Pedroso, Cinthya Bertoldo (committee member), González, Guillermo Iñiguez (committee member), Yojo, Takashi (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: Biomecânica; Método dos elementos finitos; Biomechanics; Finite element methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Ruy, Mônica, 1. (2020). Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees. (Thesis). Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Retrieved from http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/345058
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ruy, Mônica, 1990-. “Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees.” 2020. Thesis, Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/345058.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ruy, Mônica, 1990-. “Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees.” 2020. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Ruy, Mônica 1. Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees. [Internet] [Thesis]. Universidade Estadual de Campinas; 2020. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/345058.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Ruy, Mônica 1. Modelagem do comportamento biomecânico de árvores : Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees: Modeling the biomechanical behavior of trees. [Thesis]. Universidade Estadual de Campinas; 2020. Available from: http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/345058
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Stellenbosch University
16.
Venter, Martin Philip.
A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags.
Degree: PhD, 2015, Stellenbosch University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97124
► ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Dunnage bags are an inflatable dunnage variant, positioned and inflated between goods in multi-modal containers to restrain and protect the goods while in…
(more)
▼ ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Dunnage bags are an inflatable dunnage variant, positioned and inflated between
goods in multi-modal containers to restrain and protect the goods while
in transit. This project endeavours to develop a simple method of generating
new numerical prototypes for dunnage bags suitable for simulating operational
loading of the bags. Previous research has produced a model that simulates
the inflation of a paper dunnage bag using a simple pressure load.
A dunnage bag reinforced with plain-woven polypropylene was chosen as
the test case. Woven polypropylene is a highly non-linear, non-continuous,
non-homogeneous material that requires specialised material models to simulate.
A key aspect of this project was to develop a simple method for characterising
woven-polypropylene and replicating it's response with material models
native to LS-DYNA. The mechanical response of the plain-woven polypropylene
was tested using a bi-axial tensile test device. The material response from
physical testing was then mapped to two material models using the numerical
optimiser LS-OPT. The response of the calibrated material models was found
to correlate well with the measured response of the woven material.
Dunnage bags are subjected to cyclic loading in operation. In order to
capture the effects of compressing the contained gas, a gas inflation model was
added to the model that calculates the pressure in the bag based on the Ideal
Gas Law. A full bag model making use of the calibrated material models and
the inflation model was subjected to a cycled boundary condition simulating
loading and unloading of an inflated dunnage bag. The two prototype models
captured the pressure drop in the bag due to material plastic deformation and
the restraining force produced by the bag to within 10 %. The prototype models
were also found suitable for predicting burst pressure in voids of arbitrary
size and shape.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Stusakke is 'n opblaasbare soort stumateriaal wat tussen goedere in multimodale
vraghouers geposisioneer en opgeblaas word om sodoende die goedere
vas te druk en te beskerm tydens vervoer. Hierdie projek poog om 'n eenvoudige
manier te ontwikkel om nuwe numeriese prototipes vir stusakke, geskik
om operasionele lading van die sakke te simuleer, te ontwikkel. Vorige navorsing
het 'n model ontwikkel wat die opblaas van 'n papier stusak met eenvoudige
drukkrag simlueer.
'n Hoë-vlak stusak versterk met plein-geweefde polipropileen, is gekies om
getoets te word. Geweefde polipropoleen is 'n hoogs nie-lineêre, onderbroke,
nie-homogene materiaal wat gespesialiseerde materiaalmodelle nodig het vir
simulasie. Een van die fokuspunte van hierdie projek is om 'n eenvoudige
metode te ontwikkel om die karaktereienskappe van polipropoleen te identifiseer en die gedrag daarvan na te maak met die materiaalmodelle van LSDYNA.
Die meganiese reaksie van die plein-geweefde polipropoleen is getoets
met 'n biaksiale/tweeassige trektoets-toestel. Die materiaal se reaksie op die
fisiese toets is…
Advisors/Committee Members: Venter, G., Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering..
Subjects/Keywords: Woven polypropylene; Inflatable dunnage bags; Finite element methods; UCTD
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Venter, M. P. (2015). A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags. (Doctoral Dissertation). Stellenbosch University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97124
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Venter, Martin Philip. “A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Stellenbosch University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97124.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Venter, Martin Philip. “A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags.” 2015. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Venter MP. A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Stellenbosch University; 2015. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97124.
Council of Science Editors:
Venter MP. A methodology for numerical prototyping of inflatable dunnage bags. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Stellenbosch University; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97124

University of Newcastle
17.
Moavenian, Mohammad Hesam.
Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems.
Degree: PhD, 2017, University of Newcastle
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1333777
► Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
The Finite Element Method (FEM) is an analytical tool used extensively in nonlinear geotechnical problems. Problems with complex…
(more)
▼ Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
The Finite Element Method (FEM) is an analytical tool used extensively in nonlinear geotechnical problems. Problems with complex boundary conditions and constitutive soil models can be analysed by the FEM with reasonably accurate results. The geometry of a problem remains unchanged when deformations are small. Therefore, the initial finite element mesh can be used throughout the analysis. On the other hand, in problems involving large deformations, the geometry of the problem changes in such a way that the initial mesh will no longer be usable. The Total Lagrangian (TL), the Updated Lagrangian (UL) and the Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) methods are among those methods used to analyse large deformation problems. Mesh distortion and entanglement of elements in regions with high stress/strain gradients are the main drawbacks of common finite element solutions, such as the UL method. Moreover, the accuracy and convergence degrade when using Lagrangian methods for large deformation problems. The ALE method, based on the operator split technique in which mesh and material displacements are separated, can be used to eliminate mesh distortion. In the ALE method, material displacements are obtained in the UL stage by solving the governing equations. The UL stage is followed by an Eulerian stage, in which mesh refinement techniques are used to improve mesh quality. An updated mesh is used for the UL analysis in next increment, after mapping all state variables from the old mesh to the new mesh. In this study, different re-meshing techniques are developed and implemented to enhance the capability of the ALE method in reducing the mesh distortion in a finite element domain involving large deformations. These techniques include the Spring Analogy Method (SAM), the Radial Basis Functions based method (RBF), and the Reference Jacobian Method (RJM) which have been recently used to solve simple geotechnical problems. In this study the application of these remeshing techniques in complex geotechnical problems is addressed. This study shows that the alternative methods outperform the EA method in eliminating mesh distortion in the geotechnical problems solved in this thesis. Although these remeshing methods work well in many penetration problems, they may fail to optimise the mesh adjacent to penetrating objects where elements generally experience the largest deformations in the finite element mesh. To overcome this drawback, in this research, the Elastic Hardening method is developed in which the stiffness of an element increases proportional to the element deformation. This stiffness is used in the relocation phase to obtain the new locations of the nodes of the interior domain. In this way elements which are about to distort in the next UL analysis, preserve their optimum shape in the relocation stage. This new mesh optimisation technique is found to be effective in regions where the elements face relatively high values of stresses and strains. Analysing penetration problems is…
Advisors/Committee Members: University of Newcastle. Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, School of Engineering.
Subjects/Keywords: finite element method (FEM); geomechanics; geotechnical problems; mesh optimisation methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Moavenian, M. H. (2017). Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Newcastle. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1333777
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Moavenian, Mohammad Hesam. “Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Newcastle. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1333777.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Moavenian, Mohammad Hesam. “Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Moavenian MH. Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Newcastle; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1333777.
Council of Science Editors:
Moavenian MH. Mesh optimisation methods for large deformation analysis of geomechanics problems. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Newcastle; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1333777
18.
Dagbasi, Mustafa.
Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods.
Degree: PhD, 1988, Imperial College London
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47014
Subjects/Keywords: 620.11223; Finite element methods
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Record Details
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Dagbasi, M. (1988). Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods. (Doctoral Dissertation). Imperial College London. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47014
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Dagbasi, Mustafa. “Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods.” 1988. Doctoral Dissertation, Imperial College London. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47014.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Dagbasi, Mustafa. “Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods.” 1988. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Dagbasi M. Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Imperial College London; 1988. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47014.
Council of Science Editors:
Dagbasi M. Engineering analysis of cracked bodies using J-integral methods. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Imperial College London; 1988. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47014
19.
Sharif, Umer.
Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry.
Degree: 2012, , School of Engineering
URL: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3070
► The purpose for this thesis is to investigate the mechanical properties of the aluminum foil used for packaging industry, the reaction of the material…
(more)
▼ The purpose for this thesis is to investigate the mechanical properties of the aluminum foil used for packaging industry, the reaction of the material exposed to loading and the crack sensitivity coupled to the maximum strain in the material after loading. This investigation will be based on both physical experiments and numerical simulations in the Finite Element Method program ABAQUS for with and without initial crack of different length. The simulations purpose is to get a better understanding of the different material parameters and the physical tests serves to verify the numerical model and to prove its credibility. The final model in ABAQUS will be used to test the parameters in an extensive parameter study with the ambition to find an ultimate combination of the parameters both for the material and its adhesion with LDPE.
Pakistan, +923326677888
Subjects/Keywords: ABAQUS; Adhesion; Finite Element Methods; Numerical Simulation; LDPE.
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Sharif, U. (2012). Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry. (Thesis). , School of Engineering. Retrieved from http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3070
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Sharif, Umer. “Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry.” 2012. Thesis, , School of Engineering. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3070.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Sharif, Umer. “Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry.” 2012. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Sharif U. Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry. [Internet] [Thesis]. , School of Engineering; 2012. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3070.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Sharif U. Fracture Toughness Analysis of Aluminium Foil and its Adhesion with LDPE for Packaging Industry. [Thesis]. , School of Engineering; 2012. Available from: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3070
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

IUPUI
20.
Liu, Yanzhi.
Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications.
Degree: 2017, IUPUI
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1805/14404
Subjects/Keywords: Biomechanics; Finite Element Methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Liu, Y. (2017). Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications. (Thesis). IUPUI. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1805/14404
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Liu, Yanzhi. “Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications.” 2017. Thesis, IUPUI. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1805/14404.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Liu, Yanzhi. “Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Liu Y. Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications. [Internet] [Thesis]. IUPUI; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1805/14404.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Liu Y. Effects of modeling methods on the finite element analysis results of orthodontic applications. [Thesis]. IUPUI; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1805/14404
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Delft University of Technology
21.
Fick, P.W. (author).
Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem.
Degree: Aerospace Engineering, Engineering Mechanics, 2008, Delft University of Technology
URL: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a4dd8c82-0c46-4c1f-847b-7fd5d9b638be
► In this thesis, we apply the existing framework for duality-based a posteriori error estimation and goaloriented adaptivity to a prototypical fluid-structure-interaction model problem. Specifically, we…
(more)
▼ In this thesis, we apply the existing framework for duality-based a posteriori error estimation and goaloriented adaptivity to a prototypical fluid-structure-interaction model problem. Specifically, we consider the two-dimensional panel problem concerning the aeroelastic response of a flexible panel with infinite aspect ratio immersed in an inviscid fluid flow. For general linear and nonlinear output quantities of interest, we formulate an appropriate dual problem and derive dual-weighted Type I a posteriori error estimates. The sharpness of these estimates is demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments for physically stable as well as physically unstable test conditions in both the subsonic and supersonic regime. On the basis of the derived a posteriori error estimates, we then design and implement an adaptive algorithm capable of producing space-time meshes specifically tailored to the efficient computation of a certain target quantity of interest. Numerical results are presented, highlighting the superiority of the proposed duality-based approach over a more traditional mesh refinement algorithm employing a residual-based indicator. Furthermore, comparisons between h- and hp-refinement strategies are made to illustrate the extra increase in efficiency, which can be gained from the use of hp-refinement techniques
Aerospace Engineering
Advisors/Committee Members: Gutiérrez, M.A. (mentor), Brummelen, E.H. (mentor).
Subjects/Keywords: adaptive finite element methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Fick, P. W. (. (2008). Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem. (Masters Thesis). Delft University of Technology. Retrieved from http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a4dd8c82-0c46-4c1f-847b-7fd5d9b638be
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Fick, P W (author). “Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem.” 2008. Masters Thesis, Delft University of Technology. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a4dd8c82-0c46-4c1f-847b-7fd5d9b638be.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Fick, P W (author). “Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem.” 2008. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Fick PW(. Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2008. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a4dd8c82-0c46-4c1f-847b-7fd5d9b638be.
Council of Science Editors:
Fick PW(. Goal-oriented a-posteriori error estimation and adaptivity for fluid-structure interaction: Application to a prototypical 2-D model problem. [Masters Thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2008. Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:a4dd8c82-0c46-4c1f-847b-7fd5d9b638be

Delft University of Technology
22.
Gonzalez de Diego, G. (author).
A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents.
Degree: 2017, Delft University of Technology
URL: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5041132e-0468-4ed1-96db-61e27351281b
► Turbidity currents are an essential agent of sediment transport from shallow to deeper waters. Detailed measurements of the velocity field or particle concentration are only…
(more)
▼ Turbidity currents are an essential agent of sediment transport from shallow to deeper waters. Detailed measurements of the velocity field or particle concentration are only available by means of accurate numerical simulations. In this thesis, a DNS solver for turbidity currents is presented based on the MEEVC scheme, a mass, energy, enstrophy and vorticity conserving solver for the 2D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions. The construction of the solver consists of two separate steps: the prescription of slip boundary conditions and the implementation of a transport equation for the particle phase. Tangential velocity boundary conditions cannot be imposed strongly because the velocity is sought in the function space H(div). To this end, three methods are proposed for the weak enforcement of the tangential velocity component by means of vorticity boundary conditions. Of these methods, kinematic Neumann boundary conditions prove to be the most effective and are used for the construction of a turbidity current solver. An equilibrium Eulerian approach for the particle phase is implemented and the resulting solver is proved to satisfy the discrete energy balance equations up to a residual. This residual does not accumulate over time and no artificial dissipation of energy is introduced into the system. The 2D lock exchange test case is computed and comparisons are made with reference results. The numerical results indicate that the solver is capable of capturing the essential dynamics of the flow in coarse grids.
Aerospace Engineering
Aerodynamics, Wind Energy & Propulsion
Advisors/Committee Members: Gerritsma, M.I. (mentor), Palha Da Silva Clérigo, A. (mentor).
Subjects/Keywords: mimetic; energy conserving; physics compatible; turbidity currents; numerical methods; finite element
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Gonzalez de Diego, G. (. (2017). A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents. (Masters Thesis). Delft University of Technology. Retrieved from http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5041132e-0468-4ed1-96db-61e27351281b
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Gonzalez de Diego, G (author). “A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Delft University of Technology. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5041132e-0468-4ed1-96db-61e27351281b.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Gonzalez de Diego, G (author). “A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Gonzalez de Diego G(. A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5041132e-0468-4ed1-96db-61e27351281b.
Council of Science Editors:
Gonzalez de Diego G(. A physics-compatible solver for turbidity currents. [Masters Thesis]. Delft University of Technology; 2017. Available from: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5041132e-0468-4ed1-96db-61e27351281b

Colorado State University
23.
Hashmi, Bahaudin A.
Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces.
Degree: PhD, Mathematics, 2017, Colorado State University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/183970
► We have analyzed pattern formation in two different systems: (1) Vapor-to-particle reaction diffusion systems and (2) Highly ordered square arrays in ion bombardment. The vapor-to-particle…
(more)
▼ We have analyzed pattern formation in two different systems: (1) Vapor-to-particle reaction diffusion systems and (2) Highly ordered square arrays in ion bombardment. The vapor-to-particle reaction exhibits oscillatory behavior and produces a spatial pattern called Liesegang rings. In this thesis, we develop a
finite element scheme to model the hydrogen chloride and ammonia vapor-to-particle reaction. In our simulations, we develop parametric regions for different patterns and corroborate data obtained from experiments of this reaction. For the ion bombardment of a planar surface, we add the Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier terms to the Bradley-Shipman equations of motion and see the impact of ion bombardment at normal incidence on a binary crystalline material. A weakly nonlinear stability analysis was conducted and regions were determined where highly ordered square pyramids formed.
Advisors/Committee Members: Shipman, Patrick D. (advisor), Liu, Jiangguo (advisor), Thompson, Stephen (committee member), Bates, Daniel J. (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: ion bombardment; threshold kinetics; nucleation and growth; finite element methods
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Hashmi, B. A. (2017). Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces. (Doctoral Dissertation). Colorado State University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10217/183970
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Hashmi, Bahaudin A. “Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, Colorado State University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10217/183970.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Hashmi, Bahaudin A. “Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Hashmi BA. Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Colorado State University; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/183970.
Council of Science Editors:
Hashmi BA. Pattern formation in reaction diffusion systems and ion bombardment of surfaces. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Colorado State University; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/183970
24.
Krybus David.
Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
.
Degree: 2014, Czech University of Technology
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10467/30663
► A coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis represents a challenging task from engineering point of view. Except a few special FSI problems, the only way to…
(more)
▼ A coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis represents a challenging task from engineering point of view. Except a few special FSI problems, the only way to perform interaction analysis is the use of experimental or numerical
methods. This thesis deals with the numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction adopting so-called staggered approach, which solves both phases separately and employs information exchange on the interface to enforce compatibility. The main objectives of this work are the formulation and development of a numerical model for the analysis of FSI problems, its implementation and validation on benchmark examples. The fluid flow is modeled by the
finite element method using Lagrangian formulation of governing equations. This approach is based on the particle
finite element method. The computational domain is discretized by abstract particles, for which the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved in each time step, resulting in velocities and pressure values. Lagrangian approach requires frequent remeshing to avoid distortion of background elements defined by topology of particles. For these purposes, a mesh generator based on the Delaunay triangulation is implemented. The boundary of the domain is recovered by the Alpha Shape concept. The developed model of fluid flow is validated on the examples of the water column collapse and free oscillation of a liquid in a container. The coupling of the fluid and structural problems is enabled by the implementation of iterative solver using the Dirichlet-Neumann approach based on the exchange of velocity and pressure values on the interface. Capabilities of the pilot implementation are illustrated on an example of clamped elastic gate of a fluid container.; A coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis represents a challenging task from engineering point of view. Except a few special FSI problems, the only way to perform interaction analysis is the use of experimental or numerical
methods. This thesis deals with the numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction adopting so-called staggered approach, which solves both phases separately and employs information exchange on the interface to enforce compatibility. The main objectives of this work are the formulation and development of a numerical model for the analysis of FSI problems, its implementation and validation on benchmark examples. The fluid flow is modeled by the
finite element method using Lagrangian formulation of governing equations. This approach is based on the particle
finite element method. The computational domain is discretized by abstract particles, for which the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved in each time step, resulting in velocities and pressure values. Lagrangian approach requires frequent remeshing to avoid distortion of background elements defined by topology of particles. For these purposes, a mesh generator based on the Delaunay triangulation is implemented. The boundary of the domain is recovered by the Alpha Shape concept. The…
Advisors/Committee Members: Patzák Bořek (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Particle finite element method; Fluid-structure interaction; Numerical methods
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
David, K. (2014). Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
. (Thesis). Czech University of Technology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10467/30663
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
David, Krybus. “Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
.” 2014. Thesis, Czech University of Technology. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10467/30663.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
David, Krybus. “Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
.” 2014. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
David K. Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Czech University of Technology; 2014. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10467/30663.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
David K. Numerical modeling of fluid-structure interaction
. [Thesis]. Czech University of Technology; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10467/30663
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Waterloo
25.
Morgan, Adam.
Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations.
Degree: 2018, University of Waterloo
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13560
► The study of finite element methods for the numerical solution of differential equations is one of the gems of modern mathematics, boasting rigorous analytical foundations…
(more)
▼ The study of finite element methods for the numerical solution of differential equations is one of the gems of modern mathematics, boasting rigorous analytical foundations as well as unambiguously useful scientific applications. Over the past twenty years, several researchers in scientific computing have realized that concepts from homological algebra and differential topology play a vital role in the theory of finite element methods. Finite element exterior calculus is a theoretical framework created to clarify some of the relationships between finite elements, algebra, geometry, and topology. The goal of this thesis is to provide an introduction to the theory of finite element exterior calculus, and to illustrate some applications of this theory to the design of mixed finite element methods for problems in geophysical fluid dynamics. The presentation is divided into two parts. Part 1 is intended to serve as a self–contained introduction to finite element exterior calculus, with particular emphasis on its topological aspects. Starting from the basics of calculus on manifolds, I go on to describe Sobolev spaces of differential forms and the general theory of Hilbert complexes. Then, I explain how the notion of cohomology connects Hilbert complexes to topology. From there, I discuss the construction of finite element spaces and the proof that special choices of finite element spaces can be used to ensure that the cohomological properties of a particular problem are preserved during discretization. In Part 2, finite element exterior calculus is applied to derive mixed finite element methods for the Green–Naghdi equations (GN). The GN extend the more well–known shallow water equations to the regime of non–infinitesimal aspect ratio, thus allowing for some non–hydrostatic effects. I prove that, using the mixed formulation of the linearized GN, approximations of balanced flows remain steady. Additionally, one of the finite element methods presented for the fully nonlinear GN provably conserves mass, vorticity, and energy at the semi–discrete level. Several computational test cases are presented to assess the practical performance of the numerical methods, including a collision between solitary waves, the motion of solitary waves over variable bottom topography, and the breakdown of an unstable balanced state.
Subjects/Keywords: Numerical analysis; Finite element methods; Computational fluid dynamics; Applied topology
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Morgan, A. (2018). Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations. (Thesis). University of Waterloo. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13560
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Morgan, Adam. “Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations.” 2018. Thesis, University of Waterloo. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13560.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Morgan, Adam. “Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations.” 2018. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Morgan A. Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Waterloo; 2018. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13560.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Morgan A. Finite Element Exterior Calculus with Applications to the Numerical Solution of the Green–Naghdi Equations. [Thesis]. University of Waterloo; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/13560
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Georgia
26.
Lanterman, James Maxwell.
A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications.
Degree: 2018, University of Georgia
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10724/38433
► There has recently been interest in extending various finite element methods to more arbitrary partitions, particularly unstructured partitions of various polygons. Various methods aimed at…
(more)
▼ There has recently been interest in extending various finite element methods to more arbitrary partitions, particularly unstructured partitions of various polygons. Various methods aimed at this task have arisen, but of particular note, in a
paper published in 2016, Floater and Lai produced a method for numerical solution of Poisson equations using polygonal splines, which are extensions of bivariate splines. This work first presents a method for numerical solution of partial differential
equations which extends the method of Floater and Lai to solve very general second-order elliptic equations, but can also be used to approximate solutions of some mixed hyperbolic and parabolic equations. Next, this work will address a features common to
many polygonal finite elements: a lack of global differentiability. This work provides a construction of C1 local basis functions, particularly over quadrangulations, with some applications to function interpolation and smooth surface construction.
The methods used to construct these functions, while computationally difficult, can be extended to higher regularity or to partitions of polygons with more vertices.
Subjects/Keywords: bivariate splines; partial differential equation; finite element methods; local basis
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Lanterman, J. M. (2018). A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications. (Thesis). University of Georgia. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10724/38433
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Lanterman, James Maxwell. “A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications.” 2018. Thesis, University of Georgia. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10724/38433.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Lanterman, James Maxwell. “A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications.” 2018. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Lanterman JM. A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Georgia; 2018. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10724/38433.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Lanterman JM. A generalization of bivariate splines over polygonal partitions and applications. [Thesis]. University of Georgia; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10724/38433
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of New South Wales
27.
Mohammad Pour, Hooman.
Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process.
Degree: Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, 2014, University of New South Wales
URL: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/53788
;
https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:12487/SOURCE02?view=true
► The ocular accommodation mechanism, as the main apparatus in the eye responsible for maintaining required vision quality when looking at objects at various distances to…
(more)
▼ The ocular accommodation mechanism, as the main apparatus in the eye responsible for maintaining required vision quality when looking at objects at various distances to the eye, is one of the most vital mechanisms of the eye. Ocular accommodation is simultaneously a mechanical and an optical process and investigation of such a complex system requires advanced
methods in both fields. There are at least two major processes that bring about changes in this system; the accommodation process and age-dependent deterioration of this system known as presbyopia. While the focus of this thesis is primarily on the former, the latter is also investigated. The first aim of this thesis is take advantage of nonlinear
finite element method (FEM) and a purpose-made numerical ray-tracing code in order to provide a thorough understanding of the accommodation process and pertinent changes in the lens. Secondly, given the fact that the lens material possesses both mechanical and optical gradient properties, the contributions of both gradients to the accommodative response of the lens are quantified. Results show that although the lens GRIN play an important role in accommodation, it can be effectively replaced by isotropic material found through optimisation of various parameters such as the image quality. The final outcome of this thesis is a novel, optomechanical model that is shown to be able to simulate most aspects of the accommodative system and could be utilised to mimic the accommodation process and to predict outcomes of the lens refractive surgery to treat presbyopia.
Advisors/Committee Members: Kanapathipillai, Sangarapillai, Faculty of Engineering, UNSW, Ho, Arthur, School of Optometry and Vision Science, UNSW.
Subjects/Keywords: Crystalline lens; Finite Element Method; Accommodation; Numerical Methods; Presbyopia; Ray-tracing
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Mohammad Pour, H. (2014). Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of New South Wales. Retrieved from http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/53788 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:12487/SOURCE02?view=true
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Mohammad Pour, Hooman. “Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process.” 2014. Doctoral Dissertation, University of New South Wales. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/53788 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:12487/SOURCE02?view=true.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Mohammad Pour, Hooman. “Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process.” 2014. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Mohammad Pour H. Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2014. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/53788 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:12487/SOURCE02?view=true.
Council of Science Editors:
Mohammad Pour H. Numerical modelling of ocular accommodation process. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2014. Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/53788 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:12487/SOURCE02?view=true

Purdue University
28.
Thete, Sumeet Suresh.
Singularities in Free Surface Flows.
Degree: PhD, Chemical Engineering, 2016, Purdue University
URL: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_dissertations/1398
► Free surface flows where the shape of the interface separating two or more phases or liquids are unknown apriori, are commonplace in industrial applications and…
(more)
▼ Free surface flows where the shape of the interface separating two or more phases or liquids are unknown apriori, are commonplace in industrial applications and nature. Distribution of drop sizes, coalescence rate of drops, and the behavior of thin liquid films are crucial to understanding and enhancing industrial practices such as ink-jet printing, spraying, separations of chemicals, and coating flows. When a contiguous mass of liquid such as a drop, filament or a film undergoes breakup to give rise to multiple masses, the topological transition is accompanied with a
finite-time singularity. Such singularity also arises when two or more masses of liquid merge into each other or coalesce. Thus the dynamics close to singularity determines the fate of about-to-form drops or films and applications they are involved in, and therefore needs to be analyzed precisely. The primary goal of this thesis is to resolve and analyze the dynamics close to singularity when free surface flows experience a topological transition, using a combination of theory, experiments, and numerical simulations.
Advisors/Committee Members: Osman A Basaran, Doraiswami Ramkrishna, Michael T Harris, Anil K Bajaj.
Subjects/Keywords: Asymptotic analysis; Complex Fluids; Drops; Finite Element Methods; Scaling; Self-similarity
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Thete, S. S. (2016). Singularities in Free Surface Flows. (Doctoral Dissertation). Purdue University. Retrieved from https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_dissertations/1398
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Thete, Sumeet Suresh. “Singularities in Free Surface Flows.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, Purdue University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_dissertations/1398.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Thete, Sumeet Suresh. “Singularities in Free Surface Flows.” 2016. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Thete SS. Singularities in Free Surface Flows. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Purdue University; 2016. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_dissertations/1398.
Council of Science Editors:
Thete SS. Singularities in Free Surface Flows. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Purdue University; 2016. Available from: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/open_access_dissertations/1398

Oklahoma State University
29.
Vaidya, Rohit.
Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method.
Degree: Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, 2012, Oklahoma State University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11244/10081
► Light weighting of PET bottles not only reduces material usage but also minimizes the impact on the environment. This has been a driving force behind…
(more)
▼ Light weighting of PET bottles not only reduces material usage but also minimizes the impact on the environment. This has been a driving force behind optimization of designs. In the process of optimization, it is critical to evaluate the structural performance of bottles under different loading conditions. During the manufacturing process, bottles undergo different kinds of loading. FEM was implemented to study the structural performance of PET bottle designs manufactured using ISBM under the conditions of bending and hoop strength. The behavior of a PET bottle under top loading was analyzed using FE modeling and validated experimentally. The validated FE model was used to simulate bending under side load conditions. Further, the effect of changes in wall thickness on bending was studied. In order to understand the role of different structural features in reducing bending, CAD models of four different finished parts were obtained using 3D scanning technology and were imported for FE analysis. Hoop strength tests were also performed on eight different designs with different processing histories using a specialized fixture. Outcomes of this work include a procedure to study the mechanical behavior of PET bottles under conditions of bending and hoop strength, the effect of wall thickness and design on the bottle behavior under bending, and a 3D scanning method leading to a new way of CAD modeling. The imported designs were subjected to FE analysis. The procedures can be generalized to many related engineering problems. The study showed a significant change in bottle behavior with change in wall thickness and design.
Subjects/Keywords: 3d scanning; bending; bottles; finite element methods; hoop strength; structural analysis
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Vaidya, R. (2012). Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method. (Thesis). Oklahoma State University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11244/10081
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Vaidya, Rohit. “Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method.” 2012. Thesis, Oklahoma State University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11244/10081.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Vaidya, Rohit. “Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method.” 2012. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Vaidya R. Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method. [Internet] [Thesis]. Oklahoma State University; 2012. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11244/10081.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Vaidya R. Structural Analysis of Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Bottles Using the Finite Element Method. [Thesis]. Oklahoma State University; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11244/10081
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Colorado State University
30.
Smull, Aaron P.
Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The.
Degree: MS(M.S.), Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2017, Colorado State University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/184021
► The implementation of open-region boundary conditions in computational electromagnetics for higher order finite element methods presents a well known set of challenges. One such boundary…
(more)
▼ The implementation of open-region boundary conditions in computational electromagnetics for higher order
finite element methods presents a well known set of challenges. One such boundary condition is known as the perfectly matched layer. In this thesis, the generation of perfectly matched layers for arbitrary convex geometric hexahedral meshes is discussed, using a method that can be implemented without differential operator based absorbing boundary conditions or coupling to boundary integral equations. A method for automated perfectly matched layer
element generation is presented, with geometries based on surface projections from a convex mesh. Material parameters are generated via concepts from transformation electromagnetics, from complex-coordinate transformation based conformal PML's in existing literature. A material parameter correction algorithm is also presented, based on a modified gradient descent optimization algorithm Numerical results are presented with comparison to analytical results and commercial software, with studies on the effects of discretization error of the effectiveness of the perfectly matched layer. Good agreement is found between simulated and analytical results, and between simulated results and commercial software.
Advisors/Committee Members: Notaros, Branislav (advisor), Pezeshki, Ali (committee member), Estep, Donald (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: finite element method; perfectly matched layer; computational electromagnetics; scattering; numerical methods
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Smull, A. P. (2017). Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The. (Masters Thesis). Colorado State University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10217/184021
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Smull, Aaron P. “Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Colorado State University. Accessed January 23, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10217/184021.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Smull, Aaron P. “Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The.” 2017. Web. 23 Jan 2021.
Vancouver:
Smull AP. Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Colorado State University; 2017. [cited 2021 Jan 23].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/184021.
Council of Science Editors:
Smull AP. Conformal perfectly matched layer for electrically large curvilinear higher order finite element methods in electromagnetics, The. [Masters Thesis]. Colorado State University; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10217/184021
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