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Iowa State University
1.
Yang, Xuxi.
Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility.
Degree: 2020, Iowa State University
URL: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17884
► The use of electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft to provide efficient, high-speed, on-demand air transportation within a metropolitan area is a topic of…
(more)
▼ The use of electrical vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft to provide efficient, high-speed, on-demand air transportation within a metropolitan area is a topic of increasing interest, which is expected to bring fundamental changes to the city infrastructures and daily commutes. NASA, Uber, and Airbus have been exploring this exciting concept of Urban Air Mobility (UAM), which has the potential to provide meaningful door-to-door trip time savings compared with automobiles. However, successfully bringing such vehicles and airspace operations to fruition will require introducing orders-of-magnitude more aircraft to a given airspace volume, and the ability to manage many of these eVTOL aircraft safely in a congested urban area presents a challenge unprecedented in air traffic management. Although there are existing solutions for communication technology, onboard computing capability, and sensor technology, the computation guidance algorithm to enable safe, efficient, and scalable flight operations for dense self-organizing air traffic still remains an open question. In order to enable safe and efficient autonomous on-demand free flight operations in this UAM concept, a suite of tools in learning-based perception and control systems with stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility is proposed in this dissertation.
First, a key component for the safe autonomous operation of unmanned aircraft is an effective onboard perception system, which will support sense-and-avoid functions. For example, in a package delivery mission, or an emergency landing event, pedestrian detection could help unmanned aircraft with safe landing zone identification. In this dissertation, we developed a deep-learning-based onboard computer vision algorithm on unmanned aircraft for pedestrian detection and tracking. In contrast with existing research with ground-level pedestrian detection, the developed algorithm achieves highly accurate multiple pedestrian detection from a bird-eye view, when both the pedestrians and the aircraft platform are moving.
Second, for the aircraft guidance, a message-based decentralized computational guidance algorithm with separation assurance capability for single aircraft case and multiple cooperative aircraft case is designed and analyzed in this dissertation. The algorithm proposed in this work is to formulate this problem as a Markov Decision Process (MDP) and solve it using an online algorithm Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS). For the multiple cooperative aircraft case, a novel coordination strategy is introduced by using the logit level-k model in behavioral game theory. To achieve higher scalability, we introduce the airspace sector concept into the UAM environment by dividing the airspace into sectors, so that each aircraft only needs to coordinate with aircraft in the same sector. At each decision step, all of the aircraft will run the proposed computational guidance algorithm onboard, which can guide all the aircraft to their respective destinations while avoiding potential conflicts among them. In…
Subjects/Keywords: autonomous system; computational guidance; separation assurance; verification and validation
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APA (6th Edition):
Yang, X. (2020). Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility. (Thesis). Iowa State University. Retrieved from https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17884
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Yang, Xuxi. “Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility.” 2020. Thesis, Iowa State University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17884.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Yang, Xuxi. “Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility.” 2020. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Yang X. Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility. [Internet] [Thesis]. Iowa State University; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17884.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Yang X. Learning-based perception and control with adaptive stress testing for safe autonomous air mobility. [Thesis]. Iowa State University; 2020. Available from: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/17884
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Toronto
2.
Adema, Juliana Daphne.
Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations.
Degree: 2020, University of Toronto
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/103219
► In addition to saliency and goal-based factors, a scene’s semantic content has been shown to guide attention in visual search tasks. Here, we ask if…
(more)
▼ In addition to saliency and goal-based factors, a scene’s semantic content has been shown to guide attention in visual search tasks. Here, we ask if this rapidly available guidance signal can be leveraged to learn new attentional strategies. In two variants of the scene preview paradigm (Castelhano Heaven, 2010), participants searched for targets embedded in real-world scenes with target locations linked to scene gist. In one experiment, we found that activating gist with scene previews significantly increased search efficiency in a manner consistent with formal theories of skill acquisition. In the second experiment, search efficiency significantly increased across the experiment; however, this learning effect did not differ between preview condition. Results from a computational model suggest that, when preview information is useful, stimulus features may amplify the similarities and differences between exemplars.
M.A.
Advisors/Committee Members: Mack, Michael L, Psychology.
Subjects/Keywords: Attention; Attentional guidance; Computational modeling; Learning; Scene perception; Visual perception; 0633
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MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Adema, J. D. (2020). Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations. (Masters Thesis). University of Toronto. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1807/103219
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Adema, Juliana Daphne. “Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations.” 2020. Masters Thesis, University of Toronto. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1807/103219.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Adema, Juliana Daphne. “Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations.” 2020. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Adema JD. Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Toronto; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/103219.
Council of Science Editors:
Adema JD. Modelling Guided Attention using Learned Target-category Associations. [Masters Thesis]. University of Toronto; 2020. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/103219

Kansas State University
3.
Faridi, Pegah.
Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms.
Degree: PhD, Department of Electrical and
Computer Engineering, 2020, Kansas State University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2097/40801
► This dissertation focuses on the development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided microwave thermal therapy systems for driving experimental studies in small animals, and to experimentally…
(more)
▼ This dissertation focuses on the development of
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided microwave thermal therapy
systems for driving experimental studies in small animals, and to
experimentally validate
computational models of microwave ablation,
which are widely employed for device design and characterization.
MRI affords noninvasive monitoring of spatial temperature profiles,
thereby providing a means to to quantitatively monitor and verify
delivery of prescribed thermal doses in experimental studies and
clinical use, as well as a means to validate thermal profiles
predicted by
computational models of thermal therapy.
A
contribution of this dissertation is the development and
demonstration of a system for delivering mild hyperthermia to small
animal targets, thereby providing a platform for driving basic
research studies investigating the use of heating as part of cancer
treatment strategies. An experimentally validated 3D
computational
model was employed to design and characterize a non-invasive
directional water-cooled microwave hyperthermia applicator for MRI
guided delivery of hypethermia in small animals. Following a
parametric model-based design approach, a reflector aperture angle
of 120°, S-shaped monopole antenna with 0.6 mm displacement, and a
coolant flow rate of 150 ml/min were selected as applicator
parameters that enable conformal delivery of mild hyperthermia to
tumors in experimental animals. The system was integrated with
real-time high-field 14.1 T MRI thermometry and feedback control to
monitor and maintain target temperature elevations in the range of
4 – 5 °C (hypethermic range). 2 - 4 mm diameter targets positioned
1 – 3 mm from the applicator surface were heated to hyperthermic
temperatures, with target coverage ratio ranging between 76 - 93 %
and 11 – 26 % of non-targeted tissue heated.
Another contribution
of this dissertation is using
computational models to determine how
the fibroids altered ablation profile of a microwave applicator for
global endometrial ablation. Uterine fibroids are benign pelvic
tumors located within the myometrium or endometrium,and may alter
the profile of microwave ablation applicators deployed within the
uterus for delivering endometrial ablation. A 3D
computational
model was employed to investigate the effect of 1 – 3 cm diameter
uterine fibroids in different locations around the uterine cavity
on endometrial ablation profiles of microwave exposure with a 915
MHz microwave triangular loop antenna. The maximum change in
simulated ablation depths due to the presence of fibroids was 1.1
mm. In summary, this simulation study suggests that 1 – 3 cm
diameter uterine fibroids can be expected to have minimal impact on
the extent of microwave endometrial ablation patterns achieved with
the applicator studied in this dissertation.
Another contribution
of this dissertation is the development of a method for
experimental validation of 3D transient temperature profiles
predicted by
computational models of MWA. An experimental platform
was developed integrating custom…
Advisors/Committee Members: Punit Prakash.
Subjects/Keywords: Computational modeling;
Microwave; Thermal
therapy;
Image-guidance;
Ablation
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Faridi, P. (2020). Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms. (Doctoral Dissertation). Kansas State University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2097/40801
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Faridi, Pegah. “Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, Kansas State University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/2097/40801.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Faridi, Pegah. “Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms.” 2020. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Faridi P. Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Kansas State University; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2097/40801.
Council of Science Editors:
Faridi P. Image-guidance and computational modeling to develop and
characterize microwave thermal therapy platforms. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Kansas State University; 2020. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2097/40801
4.
Down, Matthew Paul.
Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm.
Degree: PhD, 2012, University of Edinburgh
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5840
► Healthy pre-natal development of the mammalian visual system requires that retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons navigate a precise path to their targets in the thalamus…
(more)
▼ Healthy pre-natal development of the mammalian visual system requires that retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons navigate a precise path to their targets in the thalamus and superior colliculus by making a precise series of turns determined by the complex interactions between growth cone and extracellular environment. One important choice point for RGC axons is the crossing of the midline at the optic chiasm, where ipsilateral/ contralateral sorting takes place. In this thesis a novel image analysis method using steerable filters for quantifying the gross orientation and turning of axons from a static image (such as from DiI filled axons) is presented. This method was applied to understanding Slit dependent axon guidance at the mouse optic chiasm. It was possible to quantify the differences at the chiasm between the wildtype and various classes of mutants involving heterzygous or homozygous knockout of the Slit1 and the Slit2 genes. Assessment was in terms of the spatial distributions in axon density and axon orientation as derived from DiI labeled RGCs originating from one eye. The animals were assessed at embryonic day 13.5. To my knowledge this is the first quantification of its kind in the field of axon guidance. It was found that there were strong statistical differences from wildtype in both the Slit1-/-;Slit2-/- and Slit1+/+;Slit2-/- knockouts in terms of both axon density and axon orientation across large extents of the chiasm. In both these knockouts it was found that the changes in axon density were localised to the anterior region of the chiasm, but the changes in axon orientation were spread across almost the entire extent of the chiasm. No other combination of the Slit1 and Slit2 knockouts for which embryos could be generated showed significant differences from wildtype in terms of spatial changes in axon density or axon orientation. No embryos were generated for the Slit1+/-;Slit2-/- combination. No changes in the spatial distribution of axon density or axon orientation were found between the Slit1-/-;Slit2-/- and Slit1+/+;Slit2-/- knockouts, suggesting that in terms of these two quantities, the two phenotypes are indistinguishable. This evidence suggests that the role of Slit2 is more important than the role of Slit1 at the optic chiasm in terms iii of axon guidance. In addition, the gradients of mRNA expression of Slit1 and Slit2 were quantified using in situ hybridisation, and these data were used to compare the mRNA gradients with the orientation and turning of axons in both the wildtype and Slit1/Slit2 knockout chiasms. Although this provided a powerful visualisation tool, no simple mathematical relationship was found between the mRNA gradient of Slit1 or Slit2 and the orientation or turning of axons at the optic chiasm. These approaches now provide an important suite of methods for spatial analysis of axon tracts and molecular gradients in axon guidance.
Subjects/Keywords: 612.8; computational; axon guidance; slit
…nerve. A computational model of contralateral axon guidance has shown that Hs6st1 may play a… …many interesting computational models of axon guidance,
the combination of experimental data… …Time course of growth cone trajectory at the optic chiasm . . . . . . .
5
1.4
Guidance… …Axon guidance in vitro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11
1.7
Models of… …axon guidance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12
1.8
Applications of…
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Down, M. P. (2012). Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Edinburgh. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5840
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Down, Matthew Paul. “Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm.” 2012. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Edinburgh. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5840.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Down, Matthew Paul. “Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm.” 2012. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Down MP. Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Edinburgh; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5840.
Council of Science Editors:
Down MP. Universal quantitative method for studying axon guidance and its application to Slit-dependent axon guidance at the developing mouse optic chiasm. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Edinburgh; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5840
5.
Sanders, Brian.
Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles.
Degree: MS, Modeling Simul & Visual Engineering, 2019, Old Dominion University
URL: 9798641513010
;
https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/msve_etds/56
► The objective of this investigation is to explore the use of hand gestures to control semi-autonomous vehicles, such as quadcopters, using realistic, physics based…
(more)
▼ The objective of this investigation is to explore the use of hand gestures to control semi-autonomous vehicles, such as quadcopters, using realistic, physics based simulations. This involves identifying natural gestures to control basic functions of a vehicle, such as maneuvering and onboard equipment operation, and building simulations using the Unity game engine to investigate preferred use of those gestures. In addition to creating a realistic operating experience, human factors associated with limitations on physical hand motion and information management are also considered in the simulation development process. Testing with external participants using a recreational quadcopter simulation built in Unity was conducted to assess the suitability of the simulation and preferences between a joystick approach and the gesture-based approach. Initial feedback indicated that the simulation represented the actual vehicle performance well and that the joystick is preferred over the gesture-based approach. Improvements in the gesture-based control are documented as additional features in the simulation, such as basic maneuver training and additional vehicle positioning information, are added to assist the user to better learn the gesture-based interface and implementation of active control concepts to interpret and apply vehicle forces and torques. Tests were also conducted with an actual ground vehicle to investigate if knowledge and skill from the simulated environment transfers to a real-life scenario. To assess this, an immersive virtual reality (VR) simulation was built in Unity as a training environment to learn how to control a remote control car using gestures. This was then followed by a control of the actual ground vehicle. Observations and participant feedback indicated that range of hand movement and hand positions transferred well to the actual demonstration. This illustrated that the VR simulation environment provides a suitable learning experience, and an environment from which to assess human performance; thus, also validating the observations from earlier tests. Overall results indicate that the gesture-based approach holds promise given the emergence of new technology, but additional work needs to be pursued. This includes algorithms to process gesture data to provide more stable and precise vehicle commands and training environments to familiarize users with this new interface concept.
Advisors/Committee Members: Yuzhong Shen, Rick McKenzie, Zhanping Liu.
Subjects/Keywords: Gestures; Modeling; Simulation; Unity; Vehicles; Computational Engineering; Mechanical Engineering; Navigation, Guidance, Control, and Dynamics
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Sanders, B. (2019). Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles. (Thesis). Old Dominion University. Retrieved from 9798641513010 ; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/msve_etds/56
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Sanders, Brian. “Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles.” 2019. Thesis, Old Dominion University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
9798641513010 ; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/msve_etds/56.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Sanders, Brian. “Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles.” 2019. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Sanders B. Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles. [Internet] [Thesis]. Old Dominion University; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: 9798641513010 ; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/msve_etds/56.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Sanders B. Gesture Based Control of Semi-Autonomous Vehicles. [Thesis]. Old Dominion University; 2019. Available from: 9798641513010 ; https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/msve_etds/56
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ)
6.
Atmatzidou, Soumela.
Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών.
Degree: 2018, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ)
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42916
► The aim of the present thesis is to explore the development of metacognition and computational thinking skills in Educational Robotics activities. Initially, the thesis introduces…
(more)
▼ The aim of the present thesis is to explore the development of metacognition and computational thinking skills in Educational Robotics activities. Initially, the thesis introduces a didactic model which sets rules and conditions for creating favorable and efficient learning conditions in EP activities. The model is called CPGC +, after Collaboration, Problem, Game, and Competition, while "+" stands for supplementary teachers’ supportive interventions which aim to promote students' skills such as computational thinking, metacognitive and problem-solving skills. The dissertation then presents research results exploring techniques for guiding and supporting students to develop metacognition and computational thinking skills. In particular, it focuses on the role of guidance (strong or minimal) and on the modality of the response to the prompting questions (written, selection or discussion) as well as on the role of the students' age and gender. The positive results of the research suggest that, in the framework of the CPGC+ model and with the appropriate support and guidance techniques, Educational Robotics can be a dynamic learning tool that supports the development of students' skills, irrespective of their age and gender. In addition, incorporating prompts for written answers or for choosing the right answer, positively affects the development of their skills.
Ευρύτερο αντικείμενο της παρούσας διατριβής αποτελεί η διερεύνηση της ανάπτυξης δεξιοτήτων μεταγνώσης και υπολογιστικής σκέψης σε δραστηριότητες Εκπαιδευτικής Ρομποτικής. Αρχικά η διατριβή εισάγει ένα διδακτικό μοντέλο το οποίο θέτει κανόνες και προϋποθέσεις για τη δημιουργία ευνοϊκών και αποδοτικών συνθηκών μάθησης στις δραστηριότητες ΕΡ. Το μοντέλο ονομάζεται ΣΠΠΑ+, από τα αρχικά των λέξεων: Συνεργασία, Πρόβλημα, Παιχνίδι, Άμιλλα ενώ το "+" αναφέρεται σε επιπρόσθετες υποστηρικτικές παρεμβάσεις του εκπαιδευτικού για την ανάπτυξη δεξιοτήτων των μαθητών. Στη συνέχεια, η διατριβή παρουσιάζει ερευνητικά αποτελέσματα που διερευνούν τεχνικές καθοδήγησης και υποστήριξης των μαθητών για την ανάπτυξη δεξιοτήτων Μεταγνώσης και Υπολογιστικής Σκέψης. Συγκεκριμένα, εστιάζει στο ρόλο της καθοδήγησης (ισχυρή ή ελάχιστη) και στην τροπικότητα των απαντήσεων σε ερωτήσεις προτροπής (γραπτή, επιλογή ή συζήτηση), καθώς και στο ρόλο της ηλικίας και του φύλου των μαθητών. Τα θετικά αποτελέσματα των ερευνών συνηγορούν στο ότι η ΕΡ στο πλαίσιο του μοντέλου ΣΠΠΑ+ και με κατάλληλες τεχνικές υποστήριξης και καθοδήγησης, είναι ένα δυναμικό μέσο μάθησης, το οποίο υποστηρίζει την ανάπτυξη δεξιοτήτων των μαθητών, ανεξάρτητα από την ηλικία και το φύλο τους. Επιπλέον, η ενσωμάτωση προτροπών για γραπτές απαντήσεις ή επιλογής της σωστής απάντησης επιδρά θετικά στην ανάπτυξη των δεξιοτήτων τους.
Subjects/Keywords: Εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική; Υπολογιστική σκέψη; Μεταγνώση; Επίλυση προβλημάτων; Συνεργασία; Εκπαιδευτική καθοδήγηση; Educational robotics; Computational thinking; Metacognition; Problem solving; Collaboration; Educational guidance
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
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to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Atmatzidou, S. (2018). Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών. (Thesis). Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42916
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Atmatzidou, Soumela. “Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών.” 2018. Thesis, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ). Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42916.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Atmatzidou, Soumela. “Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών.” 2018. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Atmatzidou S. Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών. [Internet] [Thesis]. Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ); 2018. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42916.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Atmatzidou S. Η εκπαιδευτική ρομποτική ως μέσο ανάπτυξης της υπολογιστικής σκέψης και μεταγνώσης των μαθητών. [Thesis]. Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki (AUTH); Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης (ΑΠΘ); 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42916
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

North Carolina State University
7.
Birge, Brian Kent III.
A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem.
Degree: PhD, Aerospace Engineering, 2008, North Carolina State University
URL: http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/5835
Subjects/Keywords: computational intelligence; mars; optimization; guidance; particle swarm; precision landing
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Birge, B. K. I. (2008). A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem. (Doctoral Dissertation). North Carolina State University. Retrieved from http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/5835
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Birge, Brian Kent III. “A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem.” 2008. Doctoral Dissertation, North Carolina State University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/5835.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Birge, Brian Kent III. “A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem.” 2008. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Birge BKI. A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. North Carolina State University; 2008. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/5835.
Council of Science Editors:
Birge BKI. A Computational Intelligence Approach to the Mars Precision Landing Problem. [Doctoral Dissertation]. North Carolina State University; 2008. Available from: http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/5835

Georgia Southern University
8.
Mothershed, David M.
Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications.
Degree: MS, Mechanical Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2020, Georgia Southern University
URL: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/2132
► Many nations and organizations are committing to achieving the goal of `Vision Zero' and eliminate road traffic related deaths around the world. Industry continues…
(more)
▼ Many nations and organizations are committing to achieving the goal of `Vision Zero' and eliminate road traffic related deaths around the world. Industry continues to develop integrated safety systems to make vehicles safer, smarter and more capable in safety critical scenarios. Passive safety systems are now focusing on pre-crash deployment of restraint systems to better protect vehicle passengers. Current commonly used bounding box methods for shape estimation of crash partners lack the fidelity required for edge case collision detection and advanced crash modeling. This research presents a novel algorithm for robust and accurate contour estimation of opposing vehicles. The presented method is evaluated via a developed framework for key performance metrics and compared to alternative algorithms found in literature.
Advisors/Committee Members: Aniruddha Mitra, Marcel Ilie, Robert Lugner.
Subjects/Keywords: LiDAR; Contour estimation; Curve similarity; Passive safety; Integrated safety; Intelligent vehicles; Computational Engineering; Navigation, Guidance, Control, and Dynamics; Robotics
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APA (6th Edition):
Mothershed, D. M. (2020). Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications. (Masters Thesis). Georgia Southern University. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/2132
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Mothershed, David M. “Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications.” 2020. Masters Thesis, Georgia Southern University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/2132.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Mothershed, David M. “Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications.” 2020. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Mothershed DM. Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Georgia Southern University; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/2132.
Council of Science Editors:
Mothershed DM. Quantitative Performance Assessment of LiDAR-based Vehicle Contour Estimation Algorithms for Integrated Vehicle Safety Applications. [Masters Thesis]. Georgia Southern University; 2020. Available from: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/2132

University of Washington
9.
Reynolds, Taylor Patrick.
Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems.
Degree: PhD, 2021, University of Washington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/46722
► The objective of this dissertation is to develop new techniques that advance the state of the art in optimization-based trajectory generation. Two complementary techniques are…
(more)
▼ The objective of this dissertation is to develop new techniques that advance the state of the art in optimization-based trajectory generation. Two complementary techniques are studied. First, explicit trajectory generation computes a single path that connects two boundary conditions. For a general optimal control problem, sequential convex programming is used to design iterative algorithms that solve challenging aerospace problems. The limited power available on a spacecraft has long been at odds with the computationally demanding algorithms required to solve such problems, and so specialized techniques for developing real-time capable implementations of these algorithms are presented. Runtime analysis offers initial evidence that it is possible to solve explicit trajectory optimization problems reliably and fast enough to be considered a viable technology. As an alternative approach, implicit trajectory generation computes a set of functions that implicitly define an entire set of trajectories. By carrying out more extensive offline computations, it is shown that a feasible trajectory can be obtained from a wide array of initial conditions by using numerical integration. Consequently, the required real-time computations are significantly reduced compared to explicit trajectory optimization algorithms. Implicit trajectory generation methods can also offer a stronger theoretical, and offline-certifiable, guarantee that a feasible trajectory will be available for a prescribed set of vehicle conditions. Examples in powered descent and satellite attitude control are used to demonstrate each method.
Advisors/Committee Members: Mesbahi, Mehran (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Attitude Control; Computational Guidance; Funnel Synthesis; Optimal Control; Powered Descent; Space Systems; Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics and astronautics
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
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APA (6th Edition):
Reynolds, T. P. (2021). Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Washington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1773/46722
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Reynolds, Taylor Patrick. “Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems.” 2021. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Washington. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1773/46722.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Reynolds, Taylor Patrick. “Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems.” 2021. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Reynolds TP. Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Washington; 2021. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/46722.
Council of Science Editors:
Reynolds TP. Computational Guidance and Control for Aerospace Systems. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Washington; 2021. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/46722

West Virginia University
10.
Al Nuaimi, Mohanad.
Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment.
Degree: PhD, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, 2019, West Virginia University
URL: https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.4081
;
https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4081
► In this research, the artificial immune system (AIS) paradigm is used for the development of a conceptual framework for autonomous flight when vehicle position…
(more)
▼ In this research, the artificial immune system (AIS) paradigm is used for the development of a conceptual framework for autonomous flight when vehicle position and velocity are not available from direct sources such as the global navigation satellite systems or external landmarks and systems. The AIS is expected to provide corrections of velocity and position estimations that are only based on the outputs of onboard inertial measurement units (IMU). The AIS comprises sets of artificial memory cells that simulate the function of memory T- and B-cells in the biological immune system of vertebrates. The innate immune system uses information about invading antigens and needed antibodies. This information is encoded and sorted by T- and B-cells. The immune system has an adaptive component that can accelerate and intensify the immune response upon subsequent infection with the same antigen. The artificial memory cells attempt to mimic these characteristics for estimation error compensation and are constructed under normal conditions when all sensor systems function accurately, including those providing vehicle position and velocity information. The artificial memory cells consist of two main components: a collection of instantaneous measurements of relevant vehicle features representing the antigen and a set of instantaneous estimation errors or correction features, representing the antibodies. The antigen characterizes the dynamics of the system and is assumed to be correlated with the required corrections of position and velocity estimation or antibodies. When the navigation source is unavailable, the currently measured vehicle features from the onboard sensors are matched against the AIS antigens and the corresponding corrections are extracted and used to adjust the position and velocity estimation algorithm and provide the corrected estimation as actual measurement feedback to the vehicle’s control system. The proposed framework is implemented and tested through simulation in two versions: with corrections applied to the output or the input of the estimation scheme. For both approaches, the vehicle feature or antigen sets include increments of body axes components of acceleration and angular rate. The correction feature or antibody sets include vehicle position and velocity and vehicle acceleration adjustments, respectively. The impact on the performance of the proposed methodology produced by essential elements such as path generation method, matching algorithm, feature set, and the IMU grade was investigated. The findings demonstrated that in all cases, the proposed methodology could significantly reduce the accumulation of dead reckoning errors and can become a viable solution in situations where direct accurate measurements and other sources of information are not available. The functionality of the proposed methodology and its promising outcomes were successfully illustrated using the West Virginia University unmanned aerial system simulation environment.
Advisors/Committee Members: Mario Perhinschi, Patrick Browning, Patrick Browning.
Subjects/Keywords: Artificial Immune System; GPS-denied Environment; Autonomous Aerial Vehicle; Acoustics, Dynamics, and Controls; Aeronautical Vehicles; Computational Engineering; Controls and Control Theory; Navigation, Guidance, Control and Dynamics; Robotics
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Al Nuaimi, M. (2019). Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment. (Doctoral Dissertation). West Virginia University. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.4081 ; https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4081
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Al Nuaimi, Mohanad. “Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, West Virginia University. Accessed April 17, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.4081 ; https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4081.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Al Nuaimi, Mohanad. “Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment.” 2019. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Al Nuaimi M. Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. West Virginia University; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.4081 ; https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4081.
Council of Science Editors:
Al Nuaimi M. Immunity-Based Framework for Autonomous Flight in GPS-Challenged Environment. [Doctoral Dissertation]. West Virginia University; 2019. Available from: https://doi.org/10.33915/etd.4081 ; https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4081
11.
DiSalvo, Elizabeth (Betsy).
Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males.
Degree: PhD, Computing, 2012, Georgia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43646
► The implementation of a learning environment for young African American males, called the Glitch Game Testers, was launched in 2009. The development of this program…
(more)
▼ The implementation of a learning environment for young African American males, called the Glitch Game Testers, was launched in 2009. The development of this program was based on formative work that looked at the contrasting use of digital games between young African American males and individuals who chose to become computer science majors. Through analysis of cultural values and digital game play practices, the program was designed to intertwine authentic game development practices and computer science learning. The resulting program employed 25 African American male high school students to test pre-release digital games full-time in the summer and part-time in the school year, with an hour of each day dedicated to learning introductory computer science. Outcomes for persisting in computer science education are remarkable; of the 16 participants who had graduated from high school as of 2012, 12 have gone on to school in computing-related majors. These outcomes, and the participants' enthusiasm for engaging in computing, are in sharp contrast to the crisis in African American male education and learning motivation. The research presented in this dissertation discusses the formative research that shaped the design of Glitch, the evaluation of the implementation of Glitch, and a theoretical investigation of the way in which participants navigated conflicting motivations in learning environments.
Advisors/Committee Members: Bruckman, Amy (Committee Chair), Crowley, Kevin (Committee Member), Guzdial, Mark (Committee Member), Kolodner, Janet (Committee Member), Nakamura, Lisa (Committee Member), Pearson, Willie (Committee Member).
Subjects/Keywords: Gender; Games; Learning sciences; African American; Computing; Computational production spectrum; African American men; Computer science; Computer science Vocational guidance
…Computer Science
115
ix
LIST OF FIGURES
Page
Figure 1.1: Computational Participation Spectrum… …be defined as a computational participation spectrum,
ranging from those who are only… …will be situated on this spectrum.
Figure 1.1
Computational Participation Spectrum
Figure… …1.1 Sample activities and where they might fit in a computational production
spectrum.
I… …engaged in producing computation, not
just producing with computation. The computational…
Record Details
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Record Details
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
DiSalvo, E. (. (2012). Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males. (Doctoral Dissertation). Georgia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43646
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
DiSalvo, Elizabeth (Betsy). “Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males.” 2012. Doctoral Dissertation, Georgia Tech. Accessed April 17, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43646.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
DiSalvo, Elizabeth (Betsy). “Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males.” 2012. Web. 17 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
DiSalvo E(. Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 17].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43646.
Council of Science Editors:
DiSalvo E(. Glitch game testers: the design and study of a learning environment for computational production with young African American males. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Georgia Tech; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43646
.