You searched for subject:(Behavioral)
.
Showing records 1 – 30 of
16216 total matches.
◁ [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] … [541] ▶

University of Manitoba
1.
Hatton, Deborah.
I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI.
Degree: Interdisciplinary Program, 2014, University of Manitoba
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1993/23999
► This study presented six typically developing children between the ages of five to eight with familiarization (baseline) in a mock scanner after which behavioural intervention…
(more)
▼ This study presented six typically developing children between the ages of five to eight with familiarization (baseline) in a mock scanner after which behavioural intervention ensued, in a non-concurrent multiple baseline design. The behavioural intervention included reinforcement for the contingency of lying motionless, and response cost (the removal of desirable stimuli) as a punishment contingency for movement. During baseline, all children showed a fair amount of head motion in the mock scanner. During intervention, small to large reductions in head motion were observed for five of the six participants. Therefore, use of the mock scanner and the reinforcement/punishment contingencies, may be an aid used prior to actual MRI/fMRI scans for children between the ages of five to eight: it is cost effective, may require only a session or two of intervention to be effective, and the potentially dangerous side effects and/or disabilities of sedation/anaesthesia can be avoided.
Advisors/Committee Members: Yu, C.T. (Psychology) Hansen, N. (Disability Studies) (supervisor), Martin, T. (Psychology) Anderson, M. (Psychology) Hrycaiko, D. (Kinesiology and Recreation Management) (examiningcommittee).
Subjects/Keywords: MRI; fMRI; behavioural; behavioral; disability
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Hatton, D. (2014). I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI. (Masters Thesis). University of Manitoba. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1993/23999
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Hatton, Deborah. “I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI.” 2014. Masters Thesis, University of Manitoba. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1993/23999.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Hatton, Deborah. “I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI.” 2014. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Hatton D. I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Manitoba; 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1993/23999.
Council of Science Editors:
Hatton D. I’m still here: behavioural interventions to control for motion with typically developing children during MRI and fMRI. [Masters Thesis]. University of Manitoba; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1993/23999

University of Helsinki
2.
Chang, Chia-Chien.
Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland.
Degree: Institute of Behavioural Sciences, 2014, University of Helsinki
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/45354
► The main purpose of the study was to investigate how highly educated (university-educated) Taiwanese women acquire, transfer and transform their cultural capital through their middle-class…
(more)
▼ The main purpose of the study was to investigate how highly educated (university-educated) Taiwanese women acquire, transfer and transform their cultural capital through their middle-class habitus to seek a self-acceptable social position in Finnish society. The study s theoretical frameworks have drawn on Bourdieu s concept of habitus, capital, field, and practice, and incorporate an intersectionality perspective into the data analysis.
This study employed a feminist standpoint epistemology in terms of epistemic commitments and used narrative inquiry with thematic analysis as the methodological strategy. Narrative inquiry as a methodological approach was used to elicit the stories of ten Taiwanese women who married Finns and immigrated to Finland. The data were produced through life-story interviews conducted in the women s first language, Chinese or Taiwanese in 2006. The discussion of the findings has been organized according to the three key themes: employability, underemployment, and mothering.
The common pattern of downward social mobility for first generation immigrants was found to repeat among these highly educated Taiwanese women, a pattern is not independent of questions of race/ethnicity in the Finnish labor market. Despite the weak link between cultural capital and employment outcomes, many of them have had no choice but to stay optimistic by improving their never-good-enough Finnish language skills and acquiring more education or training. Some of the women have turned to care work beyond their previous training and formal qualifications; they have made compromises, have retrained and work as practical nurses due to a lack of employment opportunities in their fields.
Acculturation and maintaining their heritage within the Finnish context have become problematic for many of the women and their mothering practices. In order to secure and maintain a better position for their children, the women raise their children as Finnish children by distancing themselves from their Taiwanese cultural heritage and espousing Finnishness. Paradoxically, these highly educated Taiwanese women are confined to a marginal position in the Finnish labor market, but on the other hand, middle-class privilege is identified in their mothering practices in terms of parental involvement in their children s education. Their home-based and school-based parental involvement hold the greatest hope for their children s realization of their full potential and ultimately maintaining their status as middle-class members of the dominant group. The stories of these Taiwanese women disclose how the intersections of social class, gender and race/ethnicity (re)produce inequalities in a Finnish context.
Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia miten korkeasti koulutetut taiwanilaiset naiset kartuttavat, siirtävät ja muuntavat kulttuurista pääomaansa yhteiskuntaluokkapohjaisen habituksensa kautta, löytääkseen itse hyväksymänsä sosiaalisen paikkansa suomalaisessa yhteiskunnassa. Teoreettinen viitekehys tässä tutkimuksessa on pääosin…
Subjects/Keywords: behavioural Sciences; behavioural Sciences
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Chang, C. (2014). Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Helsinki. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10138/45354
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Chang, Chia-Chien. “Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland.” 2014. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Helsinki. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/45354.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Chang, Chia-Chien. “Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland.” 2014. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Chang C. Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Helsinki; 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/45354.
Council of Science Editors:
Chang C. Highly Educated Taiwanese Women Seeking a Self-Acceptable Social Position in Finland. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Helsinki; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/45354

Mahatma Gandhi University
3.
Vijaya, Sr.
Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -.
Degree: Behavioural science, 2013, Mahatma Gandhi University
URL: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7171
► An evaluative study to determine the Impact of Selected Complementary Therapies (Relaxation and Foot Massage) on the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients was…
(more)
▼ An evaluative study to determine the Impact of
Selected Complementary Therapies (Relaxation and Foot Massage) on
the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients was carried out at
the Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum by Sister Vijaya (Aleyamma
Philip) in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of
the degree of Doctor of Philosophy under the Mahatma Gandhi
University of Kottayam. The major objectives for the study were the
following:- 1. To describe the level of anxiety and depression
using Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), in patients
with breast cancer who are being treated with radiation treatment
to chest wall and drainage areas. 2. To describe the quality of
life using Quality of Life- Breast Cancer Version (QOL-BC), in
patients with breast cancer who are being treated with radiation
treatment to chest wall and drainage areas. 3. To prepare and
validate the modules on two complementary therapies - Simple
Rhythmic Breathing Relaxation (SRBR) and Foot Massage (FM) 4. To
evaluate the effect of Simple Rhythmic Breathing Relaxation (SRBR)
and Foot Massage (FM) in terms of reduction of HAD Scores
(including individual factors) and improvement in QOL-BC Scores
(total and various domains and factors) in patients with breast
cancer who are being treated with radiation treatment to chest wall
and drainage areas. In the present study two different
interventional therapies (i) Simple Rhythmic Breathing Relaxation
(R Group) and (ii) Foot Massage (FM Group) prepared by the
investigator were tried out on Breast Cancer Patients undergoing
radiation to the chest wall and drainage areas, to reduce their
anxiety and depression as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and
Depression Scale (HADS) of Zigmond and Snaith (1983) and thereby to
increase their level of quality of life (QOL) as measured by the
Quality of Life- Breast Cancer Version (QOL-BC) of Ferrell, et al
(1995).
Bibliography p.222-241, Appendices
include
Advisors/Committee Members: Kumar, K A.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural science
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Vijaya, S. (2013). Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -. (Thesis). Mahatma Gandhi University. Retrieved from http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7171
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Vijaya, Sr. “Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -.” 2013. Thesis, Mahatma Gandhi University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7171.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Vijaya, Sr. “Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -.” 2013. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Vijaya S. Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -. [Internet] [Thesis]. Mahatma Gandhi University; 2013. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7171.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Vijaya S. Impact of selected complementary therapies (Relaxation
& Foot Massage) on the quality of life of breast cancer
patients; -. [Thesis]. Mahatma Gandhi University; 2013. Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7171
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Guelph
4.
Kilgour, Roslyn Julia.
The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression.
Degree: PhD, Department of Integrative Biology, 2019, University of Guelph
URL: https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/17665
► Traditionally, aggression has been considered an indicator of competitive ability, such that selection in competitive environments should favour aggressive individuals. However, variation in aggression persists…
(more)
▼ Traditionally, aggression has been considered an indicator of competitive ability, such that selection in competitive environments should favour aggressive individuals. However, variation in aggression persists in natural populations. An obvious question then becomes: what maintains variation in aggression? Aggression is considered both a plastic trait and a “static” one, as we observe both intra- and inter-individual variation. Plasticity in aggression occurs when individuals modify their behaviour according to the environment, and static differences occur when individuals differ consistently in their aggressive phenotypes across environments. In this thesis, I examined three components – variation in resource availability, variation in the social environment, and differences in aggressive phenotype – and their interactions to understand how variation in aggression persists across generations. The general experimental approach employed aggressive and less-aggressive strains of fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster) mixed at different ratios and placed in environments of varying resource availability to understand how resource competition and the social environment influence the evolution of aggression. Interestingly, I found that, in a low resource environment, individual survival was greatest for the low-frequency strain, which is expected to lead to the maintenance of aggressive and less-aggressive phenotypes
by negative frequency-dependent selection (NFDS), in Chapter 1. I then uncovered a novel behavioural mechanism which can drive NFDS through a combination of disruptive selection and social plasticity (Chapter 2). Lastly, I demonstrate how the social environment experienced during periods of food limitation carries over to future environments (Chapter 3). My thesis demonstrates that selection can act on a population of aggressive and less-aggressive phenotypes, such that aggressiveness is not always the most fit phenotype. Further, I show how social plasticity plays a critical role in determining the fitness of individuals, as well as how individuals will behave in the future. Taken together, I provide novel insight into why there is variation in aggression.
Advisors/Committee Members: Norris, Ryan (advisor), McAdam, Andrew (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: behavioural ecology
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Kilgour, R. J. (2019). The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Guelph. Retrieved from https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/17665
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Kilgour, Roslyn Julia. “The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Guelph. Accessed April 16, 2021.
https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/17665.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Kilgour, Roslyn Julia. “The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression.” 2019. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Kilgour RJ. The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Guelph; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/17665.
Council of Science Editors:
Kilgour RJ. The Role of Group Composition and Resource Availability on Selection for Aggression. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Guelph; 2019. Available from: https://atrium.lib.uoguelph.ca/xmlui/handle/10214/17665

University of New South Wales
5.
Han, Chang Seok.
Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes.
Degree: Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences, 2013, University of New South Wales
URL: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/52765
;
https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:11438/SOURCE01?view=true
► The study of behavioural variation and covariation has become very popular in the last decade.And yet the evolutionary tools used to understand how selection and…
(more)
▼ The study of behavioural variation and covariation has become very popular in the last decade.And yet the evolutionary tools used to understand how selection and genetic and environmentalvariation shape individual difference in behaviours remain underused. In this thesis I seek toadvance the study of animal personality using the tools of multivariate selection analysis,phenotypic plasticity and quantitative genetics.Here I studied multiple behavioural traits in two water strider (Heteroptera:Gerridae)species, Tenagogerris euphrosyne and Gerris gracilicornis, and examined individual variationin behaviour and behavioural plasticity over time and across situations. I also estimatedmultivariate linear and nonlinear sexual selection on behavioural traits and on individualbehavioural plasticity. Under scramble competition, water strider males differed in their sexualbehaviours and their plasticity across social contexts (Chapter 2). The level of age-relatedbehavioural plasticity also varied according to the type of behaviours and rearing environments(Chapter 3). Individual variation in behavioural plasticity over time or across situationssignificantly affected individual fitness (Chapter 2 and 3). However, with the exception ofsame-sex behaviour of males, there was little genetic variation in behavioural plasticity acrossdevelopment conditions (Chapter 4).I then tested the hypotheses that correlated behaviours (i.e. behavioural syndrome)evolve via correlational selection when certain behavioural combinations enjoy greater fitnessthan others. I found that current patterns of correlational selection were not likely to drive ormaintain the observed correlations underpinning the behavioural syndrome (Chapter 5- 7).While much can be learned about behavioural syndromes and variation in behavioursby resolving the basis of behavioural plasticity, a more complete understanding of howbehavioural variation and covariation arise might be provided by focusing on physiological andgenetic mechanisms as well as contemporary patterns of multivariate selection.
Advisors/Committee Members: Brooks, Robert, Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, UNSW.
Subjects/Keywords: Animal personality; Behavioural plasticity; Behavioural syndrome
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Han, C. S. (2013). Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of New South Wales. Retrieved from http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/52765 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:11438/SOURCE01?view=true
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Han, Chang Seok. “Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, University of New South Wales. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/52765 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:11438/SOURCE01?view=true.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Han, Chang Seok. “Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes.” 2013. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Han CS. Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2013. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/52765 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:11438/SOURCE01?view=true.
Council of Science Editors:
Han CS. Evolution of individual behavioural plasticity and behavioural syndromes. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2013. Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/52765 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:11438/SOURCE01?view=true

University of Windsor
6.
McCloskey, Meagan Patricia.
The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens.
Degree: MS, Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, 2016, University of Windsor
URL: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/5651
► Behaviour is often an individual’s first line of response to a stimulus, allowing them to adapt to changes and stressors in their environment. An individual’s…
(more)
▼ Behaviour is often an individual’s first line of response to a stimulus, allowing them to adapt to changes and stressors in their environment. An individual’s behaviour is a product of environmental conditions, including local adaptation, rearing experience, and internal processes (e.g. metabolic rate). I examined the effects of early rearing experience, population differences (i.e. local adaptation/selection) and ontogeny on the behavioural repertoire of young yellow perch (Perca flavescens). They were tested in behavioural assays at three time points to quantify activity, exploration, neophilia and antipredator responses over ontogeny. Fitness correlates were used to explain behavioural differences, and survival was quantified to examine the fitness consequences of various behavioural types. Yellow perch show behavioural flexibility for activity and consistency for antipredator responses; their overall behavioural phenotype was characterized by coping styles, with some individuals showing relatively fixed phenotypes and others showing increases in activity, exploration and neophilia over time. An individual’s level of neophilia, degree of behavioural flexibility and their morphology were predictive of mortality.
Advisors/Committee Members: Semeniuk, Christina.
Subjects/Keywords: behavioural ecology; behavioural flexibility; behavioural type; fitness; survival
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
McCloskey, M. P. (2016). The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens. (Masters Thesis). University of Windsor. Retrieved from https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/5651
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
McCloskey, Meagan Patricia. “The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens.” 2016. Masters Thesis, University of Windsor. Accessed April 16, 2021.
https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/5651.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
McCloskey, Meagan Patricia. “The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens.” 2016. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
McCloskey MP. The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Windsor; 2016. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/5651.
Council of Science Editors:
McCloskey MP. The determination of behavioural plasticity in yellow perch, Perca flavescens. [Masters Thesis]. University of Windsor; 2016. Available from: https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/etd/5651

York University
7.
Khattra, Jasmine.
Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study.
Degree: MA -MA, Psychology (Functional Area: Clinical Psychology), 2016, York University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32770
► According to a narrative-emotion informed approach to psychotherapy, individuals enter psychotherapy when their narratives lack flexibility, emotional coherence and fail to integrate important lived experiences.…
(more)
▼ According to a narrative-emotion informed approach to psychotherapy, individuals enter psychotherapy when their narratives lack flexibility, emotional coherence and fail to integrate important lived experiences. Effective psychotherapy provides clients with an opportunity to integrate emotionally salient life experiences, as a told story or self narrative that enables new meaning-making and a more adaptive view of self. The Narrative-Emotion Process Coding System Version 2.0 (NEPCS; Angus Narrative-emotion Marker Lab, 2015) is a standardized measure that consists of a set of 10 clinically-derived markers that capture a client's capacity to disclose, emotionally re-experience, and reflect on salient personal stories in videotaped psychotherapy sessions. These 10 markers are classified into three subgroups: Problem (Same Old, Empty, Unstoried Emotion, and Superficial Storytelling), Transition (Reflective, Inchoate, Experiential, and Competing Plotlines Storytelling), and Change Markers (Unexpected Outcome, and Discovery Storytelling). The present study applied the NEPCS Version 2.0 to a sample of clients (N = 6; 36 therapy sessions) engaging in cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The NEPCS Version 2.0 was applied to two early, two middle, and two late-stage videotaped therapy sessions for each of the six clients (three recovered, and three unchanged outcome status), who were drawn from a randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of CBT and motivational interviewing integrated with CBT for GAD (Westra, Constantino, & Antony, 2016). Multilevel modeling analyses demonstrated significantly higher proportions of Reflective Storytelling (p < .001), Unexpected Outcome Storytelling (p = .023), as well as the Transition (p = .003), and Change (p = .021) markers subgroups, for recovered versus unchanged CBT clients. Additionally, there was a significant stage effect for individual markers, Competing Plotlines Storytelling (p = .006), Unexpected Outcome Storytelling (p < .001; p = .031; p = .036), No Client Marker (p = .014), and for overall Transition (p = .001; p = .034) and Change (p = .001) markers subgroups. Findings will be discussed in the context of current CBT research literature on GAD as well as research examining NEPCS marker patterns in other diagnostic populations, and treatment modalities.
Advisors/Committee Members: Angus, Lynne (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioral sciences; Generalized anxiety disorder; Cognitive behavioural therapy; Narrative; Emotion
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Khattra, J. (2016). Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study. (Masters Thesis). York University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32770
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Khattra, Jasmine. “Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study.” 2016. Masters Thesis, York University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32770.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Khattra, Jasmine. “Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study.” 2016. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Khattra J. Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. York University; 2016. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32770.
Council of Science Editors:
Khattra J. Narrative-Emotion Process Markers in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Process-Outcome Study. [Masters Thesis]. York University; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10315/32770

Universiteit Utrecht
8.
Oever, E.A. van den.
Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model.
Degree: 2009, Universiteit Utrecht
URL: http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/33840
► Objective: To assess analgesia of intra-articularly administered opioid morphine and to assess specific pain behavioural parameters in horses with experimentally induced acute synovitis. Study design:…
(more)
▼ Objective: To assess analgesia of intra-articularly administered opioid morphine and to assess specific pain behavioural parameters in horses with experimentally induced acute synovitis.
Study design: double blinded cross-over clinical study
Animals: eight warm blood horses (mares)
Procedure: Lameness was induced in each horse via injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) into the tarsocrural joint. One hour after LPS injection the horses were treated with an intra-articular injection of morphine (120 mg diluted with NaCl to a solution of 20 ml) or saline (20 ml) as control. The horses underwent three behavioural tests: human approach test, carrot test and palpation of the painful area test before (baseline) and at 4, 8 and 28 hours after LPS injection. At eight hours after LPS injection the horses underwent a fourth test named novel object test. Video recordings of the basic maintenance behaviour of the horses were made before (baseline) and at 5.15 or 6.5, 12 and 29.15 or 30.5 hours after LPS injection.Data are reported as mean ± SEM and were statistically analyzed using SPSS. Differences were considered significant at P < 0,05.
Results: The results of this study showed several significant differences between the morphine group and the control (placebo) group during the behavioural tests and during the behavioural observations in the box. The horses in the morphine group had significant lower average percentages of non-weight bearing on the injected limb with regards to the horses in the control group during the human approach test and the carrot test at 4 and 8 hours and the behavioural observations in the box at 5.0-6.5 and 12 hours after LPS injection. Palpation of the injected limb led to significant lower scores during treatment conditions at the lateral and medial palpation compared to the control group at 4 hours after LPS injection. During the behavioural observations in the box the morphine group had a significant higher average percentage of foraging activity and a lower average percentage lying down at 5.0-6.5 hours after LPS injection. There was a strong trend for the average percentage walk; the horses in the morphine group had higher average percentage walking with regards to the horses in the control group at 12 hours after LPS injection.
Conclusions and Clinical Relevance: Our results support the practice of intra-articular administration of morphine to reduce pain in horses with acute synovitis. We concluded that intra-articularly administered morphine is a potent analgesic medication for acute synovitis in horses.
Furthermore, this study established the value of some specific easy to assess objective behavioural parameters in determining equine acute limb pain in horses. We concluded that decreased foraging activity, increased percentage lying down, non-weight bearing on painful limb and reaction to palpation of the painful area are valuable specific pain behavioural parameters in horses with acute synovitis
Advisors/Committee Members: Dierendonck, M. van, Loon, J.P.A.M. van.
Subjects/Keywords: Diergeneeskunde; pain behavioural parameters
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Oever, E. A. v. d. (2009). Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model. (Doctoral Dissertation). Universiteit Utrecht. Retrieved from http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/33840
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Oever, E A van den. “Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model.” 2009. Doctoral Dissertation, Universiteit Utrecht. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/33840.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Oever, E A van den. “Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model.” 2009. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Oever EAvd. Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Universiteit Utrecht; 2009. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/33840.
Council of Science Editors:
Oever EAvd. Behavioural parameters after intra-articular morphine in an equine LPS induced arthritis model. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Universiteit Utrecht; 2009. Available from: http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/33840

Dalhousie University
9.
MacRae, Marsha.
Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study.
Degree: MS, School of Physiotherapy, 2011, Dalhousie University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10222/14219
► Chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) is prevalent in the Canadian Forces. Physiotherapists use behavioural change techniques (BCT) to challenge maladaptive cognitions and behaviours in…
(more)
▼ Chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) is
prevalent in the Canadian Forces. Physiotherapists use behavioural
change techniques (BCT) to challenge maladaptive cognitions and
behaviours in the treatment of CNSLBP. The aim of this study was to
determine the range and type of BCT used in the “Back to Fitness”
class at CFB Halifax. A nomenclature integrating a psychology BCT
checklist and relevant physiotherapy literature was used to create
a physiotherapist BCT checklist tool that was piloted in a field
study. A wide range (n=24) and type (cognitive, behavioural and
motivational) of BCT were identified in three settings (lecture,
two exercise sessions). The nomenclature produced in this first
examination of BCT in physiotherapy practice, will be useful for
future research and training. This project revealed an overlap
between psychology and physiotherapy that could lead to improved
interprofessional communication and earlier access to behaviour
change interventions for patients with CNSLBP.
Advisors/Committee Members: Dr. Jill Chorney (external-examiner), Dr. Cheryl Kozey (graduate-coordinator), Dr. Anne Fenety, Dr. Michael Vallis (thesis-reader), Dr. Katherine Harman (thesis-supervisor), Received (ethics-approval), Not Applicable (manuscripts), Not Applicable (copyright-release).
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural Change Techniques; Physiotherapy
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
MacRae, M. (2011). Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study. (Masters Thesis). Dalhousie University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10222/14219
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
MacRae, Marsha. “Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study.” 2011. Masters Thesis, Dalhousie University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10222/14219.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
MacRae, Marsha. “Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
MacRae M. Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Dalhousie University; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10222/14219.
Council of Science Editors:
MacRae M. Behavioural Change Techniques For Chronic Low Back Pain: A
Physiotherapy Practice Study. [Masters Thesis]. Dalhousie University; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10222/14219

University of Pretoria
10.
[No author].
Advances in behavioural finance
.
Degree: 2012, University of Pretoria
URL: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04202012-125738/
► A key question in behavioural finance is why prices in financial markets change. The field of behavioural finance evolved in an attempt to understand better…
(more)
▼ A key question in behavioural finance is why prices
in financial markets change. The field of behavioural finance
evolved in an attempt to understand better and explain how
cognitive errors and emotions influence investors' decision-making
processes. Behavioural finance is the study of the psychological
effects of market events on investors that affect finance
decisions. It is not a new field of study, but more emphasis has
been placed on this field of finance in the past two decades.
Behavioural finance explores the irrational nature of investors'
decisions. The primary objective of the research was to provide an
understanding of the psychological impact of people on prices in
financial markets. The secondary objectives are
to provide a brief history of behavioural
finance; to show that there are alternatives
to the efficient markets theory; and to
demonstrate the impact of popular models on
prices. The report was compiled based on a
literature study on the topic of behavioural finance. The purpose
of the literature study was to provide sufficient information to
meet the objectives of the study as set out above. The following
sources were used: published
articles; textbooks; and
the Internet. The efficient
market hypothesis and the CAPM are challenged by behavioural
finance. Prices of speculative assets do not always reflect
fundamental values. The perceptions of investors play an important
role in the determination of prices. Hence, when there are market
crashes on the equities markets, the contagion effect amongst
investors should not be underestimated. It is shown in this report
that portfolio insurance is an important contributing factor to the
magnitude of any crash on equities markets. Dividends are an
important determinant for the fundamental value of shares. This
contrasts with the revenue model that is used to value new economy
shares, such as Internet companies. It is also clear that investors
expect to receive a dividend. In this report, various theories
strongly suggest investors' preference for dividends. These include
the self-control and prospect theories, regret-aversion and the
clientele effect. Changes in dividends affect share prices. A
decrease in the dividend of a company is a clear signal to
investors that the share price is overvalued. Movements in share
prices are therefore at least partially the result of changes in
dividends. Investment strategies that can be followed by investors
include the following: It may help to acquire
closed-end fund shares at the listing of a new fund. The research
shows that initially closed-end funds trade at a premium of up to
ten per cent, but within 180 days, the premium evaporates and the
fund starts to trade at a discount. The
optimal strategy for sophisticated investors is a strategy that
involves market timing with increased exposures to shares that have
fallen, and decreased exposure to shares after they have risen in
price. Individual investors…
Advisors/Committee Members: Lambrecht, H.A (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural finance;
Financial markets;
UCTD
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
author], [. (2012). Advances in behavioural finance
. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04202012-125738/
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
author], [No. “Advances in behavioural finance
.” 2012. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04202012-125738/.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
author], [No. “Advances in behavioural finance
.” 2012. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
author] [. Advances in behavioural finance
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04202012-125738/.
Council of Science Editors:
author] [. Advances in behavioural finance
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2012. Available from: http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04202012-125738/

Royal Holloway, University of London
11.
Miles, Sarah.
Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study.
Degree: Thesis (D.Clin.Psy.), 2017, Royal Holloway, University of London
URL: https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/timeintensive-behavioural-activation-for-depression-a-multiple-baseline-study(16dc2a0e-7d1d-4989-9f84-8f713ee7b07d).html
;
https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.792709
► Depression is the second leading cause of disability, worldwide, and increasing access to its effective/preferred treatment requires more attention. Behavioural activation shows promise as an…
(more)
▼ Depression is the second leading cause of disability, worldwide, and increasing access to its effective/preferred treatment requires more attention. Behavioural activation shows promise as an effective and disseminable treatment for depression. Time-intensive treatment provision is also shown to enhance treatment access and response rates, and has proven efficacy in the treatment of anxiety disorders. However, there has been limited exploration of time-intensive behavioural activation for depression, especially within outpatient settings, where depression most commonly presents. Therefore this study aimed to investigate the feasibility, effectiveness, and acceptability of time-intensive behavioural activation in primary care. It was hypothesised that the intervention would be associated with improvements in idiographic, standardised and process measures of depression and comorbid anxiety. Eight adults with major depressive disorder were recruited from three outpatient services into a multiple baseline single-case experimental design. All participants completed time-intensive behavioural activation, consisting of up to seven bi-weekly sessions and three optional booster sessions. Treatment recruitment, retention, and credibility/expectancy indicated that the intervention was feasible. Visual and statistical analyses showed that relative to baseline, the majority of participants (between five and seven) made significant improvements in all idiographic symptoms of depression, except anxiety. According to standardised measures of depression, four out of eight participants were considered treatment responders, with intervention effects mostly generalised to standardised measures of anxiety. Although only five participants completed follow-up measures, the majority of progress was maintained. Process measures of activation and dysfunctional attitudes showed low proportions of change. The intervention was considered highly acceptable by participants and therapists. Overall this study provides new, but tentative evidence highlighting the potential of time-intensive BA as a feasible, effective and acceptable treatment for some adult outpatients with depression. The findings now warrant further, more rigorous evaluation of the treatment.
Subjects/Keywords: Depression; behavioural activation; intensive
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Miles, S. (2017). Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study. (Doctoral Dissertation). Royal Holloway, University of London. Retrieved from https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/timeintensive-behavioural-activation-for-depression-a-multiple-baseline-study(16dc2a0e-7d1d-4989-9f84-8f713ee7b07d).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.792709
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Miles, Sarah. “Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, Royal Holloway, University of London. Accessed April 16, 2021.
https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/timeintensive-behavioural-activation-for-depression-a-multiple-baseline-study(16dc2a0e-7d1d-4989-9f84-8f713ee7b07d).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.792709.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Miles, Sarah. “Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study.” 2017. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Miles S. Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Royal Holloway, University of London; 2017. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/timeintensive-behavioural-activation-for-depression-a-multiple-baseline-study(16dc2a0e-7d1d-4989-9f84-8f713ee7b07d).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.792709.
Council of Science Editors:
Miles S. Time-intensive behavioural activation for depression : a multiple baseline study. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Royal Holloway, University of London; 2017. Available from: https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/timeintensive-behavioural-activation-for-depression-a-multiple-baseline-study(16dc2a0e-7d1d-4989-9f84-8f713ee7b07d).html ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.792709

Mahatma Gandhi University
12.
Thampi, Aravind.
Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -.
Degree: Behavioural science, 2013, Mahatma Gandhi University
URL: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7250
None
Bibliography p.136-142, Appendices
includes
Advisors/Committee Members: Kumar, K A.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural science
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Thampi, A. (2013). Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -. (Thesis). Mahatma Gandhi University. Retrieved from http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7250
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Thampi, Aravind. “Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -.” 2013. Thesis, Mahatma Gandhi University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7250.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Thampi, Aravind. “Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -.” 2013. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Thampi A. Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -. [Internet] [Thesis]. Mahatma Gandhi University; 2013. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7250.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Thampi A. Problems of children of alcoholics – identification and
intervention; -. [Thesis]. Mahatma Gandhi University; 2013. Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/7250
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
13.
Stephen Azariah P.
Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;.
Degree: 2011, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
URL: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/18540
► Studies on behavioural habit open an avenue for research in different fields. It gives a lot of information regarding the living status of the children…
(more)
▼ Studies on behavioural habit open an avenue for
research in different fields. It gives a lot of information
regarding the living status of the children and also the various
types of hazards that affect the school going children. The present
study focused on the school going children of Tirunelveli opens a
lot of unknown fact to the society. The environmental condition
that is prevailed in the school environment is entirely different
and a unique one for its own. The study observed a lot of physical,
physiological, biochemical disorders among the school children.
newlineHealthy society is a wealthy society and children are the
important components of the society. The incidence of overweight
and obesity among children of Tirunelveli city is (14%) higher than
the national average in 2003. The incidence of overweight and
obesity are very high among males (14.2%) who are within the age
group of 13-17 years. In female the obeic percentage observed was
12.8%. The obeic persons identified in the present study hails from
economically sound families, which is a nuclear one in which both
the parents are earning members. Both the parents are literate,
mostly professionals or business magnets of the town. Since these
obeic students hail from rich family they enjoy all sorts of
sophistication in home as well as outside and this leads to
immobility, resulted in obesity. They consume energy rich, fat rich
diet that further aggravates the status of obesity. newlineAnother
major cause of obesity is decreased physical activity. Most of the
overweight and obese children have sedentary behavior with less
physical activity. There is lack of physical activities both in
school and within the home environment. Technological advancement
has caused this factor together with the security risk that the
children are exposed to whenever they are away from home. Walking
activity is limited or totally nil and most of the affluent
students use vehicle for their mobility.
Bibliography p. 116-150
Advisors/Committee Members: Sornaraj R.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural habit; School going children
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
P, S. A. (2011). Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;. (Thesis). Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. Retrieved from http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/18540
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
P, Stephen Azariah. “Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;.” 2011. Thesis, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/18540.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
P, Stephen Azariah. “Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
P SA. Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;. [Internet] [Thesis]. Manonmaniam Sundaranar University; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/18540.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
P SA. Influence of the westernised culture and dietary habits
on the physical and physiological status of the school children of
Tirunelveli;. [Thesis]. Manonmaniam Sundaranar University; 2011. Available from: http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/handle/10603/18540
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Leiden University
14.
Weel, Maxime H.M.
Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?.
Degree: 2013, Leiden University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/21459
► This study aims to identify the factors that are of influence on parenting stress in parents of autistic children. Previous studies have found that parents…
(more)
▼ This study aims to identify the factors that are of influence on parenting stress in parents of autistic children. Previous studies have found that parents of autistic children experience more parenting stress than parents of children without autism or other diagnoses. Parenting stress can result in negative outcomes for the family as stressed parents tend to provide less effective stimulation for the development of the child. Stressed parents also have a higher risk of becoming depressed and having a decreased physical health.
The influence of children’s age, parental educational level, the behavioural problems, autistic symptoms of the child and of their parents, on parenting stress were investigated in a group of 39 autistic Dutch children. Children were between the ages of 8 and 17 years old. A control group of non-autistic children (n = 84, Age min = 9, max = 14) was used to examine whether or not parenting stress was higher among the parents of the autistic children. Parenting stress was quantified using the Nijmeegse Ouderlijke Stress Index, behavioural problems with the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Autism Quotient-test was used to measure the severity of autistic symptoms in the children and parents.
Results indicated that: (1) The parents of the autistic children reported significantly higher levels of parenting stress than the parents of the non-autistic children. (2) Higher levels of education in mothers and more severe autistic symptoms in the autistic children and parents is a significant predictor for the level of parenting stress. (3) Behavioural problems of the autistic children were significantly related to parenting stress.
These results confirm previous research, but also shed new light on factors associated with parenting stress in parents of autistic children. This knowledge can be used in psycho-education, prevention and intervention methods for parents of autistic children.
Advisors/Committee Members: Zantinge, Gemma (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Autism; parenting stress; behavioural problems
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Weel, M. H. M. (2013). Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?. (Masters Thesis). Leiden University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1887/21459
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Weel, Maxime H M. “Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?.” 2013. Masters Thesis, Leiden University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1887/21459.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Weel, Maxime H M. “Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?.” 2013. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Weel MHM. Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Leiden University; 2013. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/21459.
Council of Science Editors:
Weel MHM. Welke factoren houden verband met de mate van ouderlijke stressbeleving bij ouders van kinderen met autisme?. [Masters Thesis]. Leiden University; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1887/21459

University of Pretoria
15.
Du Plessis, Jaco J.
Advances in
behavioural finance.
Degree: Graduate School of
Management, 2012, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24036
► A key question in behavioural finance is why prices in financial markets change. The field of behavioural finance evolved in an attempt to understand better…
(more)
▼ A key question in behavioural finance is why prices in
financial markets change. The field of behavioural finance evolved
in an attempt to understand better and explain how cognitive errors
and emotions influence investors' decision-making processes.
Behavioural finance is the study of the psychological effects of
market events on investors that affect finance decisions. It is not
a new field of study, but more emphasis has been placed on this
field of finance in the past two decades. Behavioural finance
explores the irrational nature of investors' decisions. The primary
objective of the research was to provide an understanding of the
psychological impact of people on prices in financial markets. The
secondary objectives are to provide a brief
history of behavioural finance; to show that
there are alternatives to the efficient markets theory;
and to demonstrate the impact of popular
models on prices. The report was compiled
based on a literature study on the topic of behavioural finance.
The purpose of the literature study was to provide sufficient
information to meet the objectives of the study as set out above.
The following sources were used: published
articles; textbooks; and
the Internet. The efficient
market hypothesis and the CAPM are challenged by behavioural
finance. Prices of speculative assets do not always reflect
fundamental values. The perceptions of investors play an important
role in the determination of prices. Hence, when there are market
crashes on the equities markets, the contagion effect amongst
investors should not be underestimated. It is shown in this report
that portfolio insurance is an important contributing factor to the
magnitude of any crash on equities markets. Dividends are an
important determinant for the fundamental value of shares. This
contrasts with the revenue model that is used to value new economy
shares, such as Internet companies. It is also clear that investors
expect to receive a dividend. In this report, various theories
strongly suggest investors' preference for dividends. These include
the self-control and prospect theories, regret-aversion and the
clientele effect. Changes in dividends affect share prices. A
decrease in the dividend of a company is a clear signal to
investors that the share price is overvalued. Movements in share
prices are therefore at least partially the result of changes in
dividends. Investment strategies that can be followed by investors
include the following: It may help to acquire
closed-end fund shares at the listing of a new fund. The research
shows that initially closed-end funds trade at a premium of up to
ten per cent, but within 180 days, the premium evaporates and the
fund starts to trade at a discount. The
optimal strategy for sophisticated investors is a strategy that
involves market timing with increased exposures to shares that have
fallen, and decreased exposure to shares after they have risen in
price. Individual investors…
Advisors/Committee Members: Lambrecht, H.A. (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural
finance; Financial
markets;
UCTD
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Du Plessis, J. J. (2012). Advances in
behavioural finance. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24036
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Du Plessis, Jaco J. “Advances in
behavioural finance.” 2012. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24036.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Du Plessis, Jaco J. “Advances in
behavioural finance.” 2012. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Du Plessis JJ. Advances in
behavioural finance. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24036.
Council of Science Editors:
Du Plessis JJ. Advances in
behavioural finance. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24036

University of Toronto
16.
Browne, James Donald Caleb.
Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter.
Degree: 2012, University of Toronto
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33367
► This work characterized the ability of mice to respond for conditioned reinforcement, a phenomenon that can be used to investigate neural substrates of incentive learning.…
(more)
▼ This work characterized the ability of mice to respond for conditioned reinforcement, a
phenomenon that can be used to investigate neural substrates of incentive learning. In both
C57Bl/6 and CD1 mice, a reward-associated stimulus acted as a conditioned reinforcer (CR). Responding was stable over multiple test days, enhanced in CD1 mice by the dopamine
transporter (DAT) blocker methylphenidate, and was extinguished when responding no longer produced the CR. However, transgenic C57Bl/6 mice overexpressing DAT, which decreased striatal dopamine by 40% responded normally for CR. Therefore, these results suggest that mice can be used to study brain mechanisms of incentive motivation. However, the choice of mouse strain in this paradigm is important as outbred CD1 mice appeared more susceptible to a DAT blocker compared to the inbred C57Bl/6 strain. These results also suggest that selective responding for a CR remains intact in a chronically hypodopaminergic state.
MAST
Advisors/Committee Members: Fletcher, Paul J., Psychology.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural neuroscience; Psychopharmacology; 0384
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Browne, J. D. C. (2012). Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter. (Masters Thesis). University of Toronto. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33367
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Browne, James Donald Caleb. “Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter.” 2012. Masters Thesis, University of Toronto. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33367.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Browne, James Donald Caleb. “Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter.” 2012. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Browne JDC. Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Toronto; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33367.
Council of Science Editors:
Browne JDC. Acquisition and Responding for Conditioned Reinforcement in the Mouse: Effects of Methylphenidate, and the Role of the Dopamine Transporter. [Masters Thesis]. University of Toronto; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33367

University of Waikato
17.
Liu, Bowen.
Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
.
Degree: 2019, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/13028
► Safety-critical interactive systems provide many benefits for human daily life, but erroneous safety-critical interactive systems can lead to serious consequences to the users. Thus building…
(more)
▼ Safety-critical interactive systems provide many benefits for human daily life, but erroneous safety-critical interactive systems can lead to serious consequences to the users. Thus building these systems requires that we ensure a high level of correctness. Formal models can be used to ensure that safetycritical systems are developed correctly. However, when models of the systems are being built, there is no guarantee that the modelled system fully satisfies the user requirements. If the systems are not what business stakeholders truly desire, new errors can be made. Behaviour-Driven-Development is often applied to ensure the requirements of thesystemareproperlyunderstoodandmaintainedbyusingBehaviouralSpecifications. These specifications use natural language, and so, are well suited for expressing user requirements. They can be used as the basis for test generation but do not provide the guarantees of correctness that formal methods can provide. In this work, we develop an approach that takes advantage of the expressivity of behaviour specifications and combines it with the use of formal methods. We use Behavioural Specifications to create First-Order-Logic predicates of the requirements. These predicates can be used with formal methods, either to support the creation of the formal models or to ensure the user requirements and specifications are consistent.
Advisors/Committee Members: Bowen, Judy (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Formal methods; Cucumber; Behavioural Speficication
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Liu, B. (2019). Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
. (Masters Thesis). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/13028
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Liu, Bowen. “Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
.” 2019. Masters Thesis, University of Waikato. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/13028.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Liu, Bowen. “Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
.” 2019. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Liu B. Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Waikato; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/13028.
Council of Science Editors:
Liu B. Using behavioural specifications to support model-checking
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Waikato; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/13028

University of Otago
18.
Chadha, Sumeer Alexander.
Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
.
Degree: 2011, University of Otago
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1706
► Behavioural inhibition is the ability to suppress irrelevant behaviours that are either unsafe or are inappropriate for the task at hand. Neuropsychological studies have linked…
(more)
▼ Behavioural inhibition is the ability to suppress irrelevant behaviours that are either unsafe or are inappropriate for the task at hand. Neuropsychological studies have linked behavioural inhibition primarily to the actions of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the hippocampus (HPC), as well as several additional regions of the brain. The current investigation addressed the role of the mPFC-hippocampal pathway on behavioural inhibition within the place-preference task. The task required rats to enter and wait for two seconds within a defined region within a circular maze for food reward. Muscimol, a GABA-A agonist, was used to create a transient block of the prelimbic cortex (PL) within the mPFC to examine its effects on both behaviour and on hippocampal electrophysiology. Recording electrodes were surgically implanted into the dorsal and ventral hippocampal CA1. The rationale for this line of inquiry stems from a growing body of research purporting a link between the mPFC and the HPC in terms of theta-coordinated communication between the two regions during mnemonic tasks. When muscimol was infused into the PL, rats had a markedly decreased ability to remain within a circularly-defined goal region for the two-seconds required to obtain a food reward. The question that arose from this finding was whether or not transient lesions to the PFC resulted in the observed behaviour because the PFC was acting through non-hippocampal regions to inhibit animals’ movement within the goal region, or was a signal sent from the mPFC so as to influence the dorsal and/or ventral HPC via their inputs so as to disrupt behaviour through hippocampal mechanisms. To address this query, data was analyzed in two ways. The first method was to look at two second blocks of time that corresponded to only correct responses across trial number, time segment and effect of drug on theta amplitude and frequency. The second method focused on the first one second of entry into the goal region to look at the effects of lesions to the PL for both correct responses and incorrect responses. Contrary to expectations, inhibiting the mPFC with muscimol did not result in significant changes to either the power of theta or the frequency within both the dorsal and ventral CA1 in the first method of analysis. In contrast, ANOVA analyses on the one second blocks of data revealed that a decrease in dorsal CA1 theta frequency was associated with a subsequent incorrect response. Correlating hippocampal theta to behaviour produced mixed results that were inconclusive. The current investigation demonstrates that the PL plays a key role in behavioural inhibition. However, it does not provide conclusive evidence that the HPC has a role in behavioural inhibition, at least with regard to the completion of the goal in the place preference task, if theta is a marker for behavioural inhibition.
Advisors/Committee Members: Bilkey, David (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: prefrontal cortex;
hippocampus;
behavioural inhibition
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Chadha, S. A. (2011). Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
. (Masters Thesis). University of Otago. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1706
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Chadha, Sumeer Alexander. “Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
.” 2011. Masters Thesis, University of Otago. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1706.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Chadha, Sumeer Alexander. “Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Chadha SA. Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Otago; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1706.
Council of Science Editors:
Chadha SA. Transient Lesions of the Prelimbic Cortex Result in a Decrease in Behavioural Inhibition in Rats Within the Place-Preference Task
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Otago; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1706

University of Cape Town
19.
Gittings, Lesley Blinn.
Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.
Degree: PhD, Public Health and Family Medicine, 2019, University of Cape Town
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31665
► Men are less vulnerable to HIV acquisition than women, but have poorer HIV-related outcomes. They access HIV services less often and later, and are more…
(more)
▼ Men are less vulnerable to HIV acquisition than women, but have poorer HIV-related outcomes. They access HIV services less often and later, and are more likely to die while on antiretroviral therapy (ART). The adolescent HIV epidemic presents further challenges, and AIDS-related illness is the leading cause of death among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa. Such deaths have tripled since 2000, while declining in all other age groups. There is a clear need to better understand health practices for adolescent boys and young men living with HIV, and the processes through which these practices are formed and sustained. This doctorate explores the biosocial lives of adolescent boys and young men living with HIV in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It engaged health-focused life history narratives (n=36), semi-structured interviews (n=32) and analysis of health facility files (n=43), alongside semi-structured interviews with traditional and biomedical health practitioners (n=14). Young male participants were among the first generation to grow up with access to ART and democratic freedoms. In a context where HIV-positivity and men’s inability to fulfil traditional roles are considered signs of social and moral decay, they felt pressure to be ‘good’ HIV-positive patients and respectable young men. As younger children, they performed to norms of HIVpositive patienthood. As they became older, norms of masculinity, including financial achievement, ulwaluko (traditional initiation/circumcision), ‘moral’ behaviour and engaged fatherhood became more important and began to conflict with performances of ‘good’ patienthood. This was most apparent during and following ulwaluko, where societal norms made it difficult to engage with biomedical treatment and care. Despite this, participants and their families demonstrated agency, creativity and resilience in subverting and re-signifying these norms. Participants did not access traditional products or services for HIV-related issues, a finding that deviates from much of the literature. This study suggests that health practices are mediated not only by gender and culture, but also childhood experiences of growing up deeply embedded in the health system, through which participants forged additional health-seeking tools. Findings affirm the syncretic nature of traditional beliefs, documenting the plural and complementary ways that participants engaged with traditional products and services.
Advisors/Committee Members: Colvin, Christopher (advisor), Hodes, Rebecca (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Social and Behavioural Sciences
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Gittings, L. B. (2019). Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Cape Town. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31665
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Gittings, Lesley Blinn. “Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Cape Town. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31665.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Gittings, Lesley Blinn. “Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.” 2019. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Gittings LB. Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Cape Town; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31665.
Council of Science Editors:
Gittings LB. Ezobudoda (manhood things) a qualitative study of HIV-positive adolescent boys and young mens health practices in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Cape Town; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31665

University of Ghana
20.
Gyan, A.A.O.
Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
.
Degree: 2019, University of Ghana
URL: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32649
► The study aimed at determining how project performance could be enhanced through procurement, supply chain and behavioural management at the MAK Catering Services Limited. In…
(more)
▼ The study aimed at determining how project performance could be enhanced through procurement,
supply chain and behavioural management at the MAK Catering Services Limited. In this
quantitative study, questionnaires were used as the research tool to investigate the perceptions the
employees had of supply chain and behaviour management at the company. Data obtained was
collated, organized and analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) analysis
software to produce results
The results produced suggested that production, inventory and information were the processes
(critical success factors) within the MAK Catering supply chain that the company had significant
challenges with, and which had the greatest impact on performance in their service delivery. The
study also revealed that the behaviours of the people within the supply chain was very crucial,
because the supply chain could not exist without the people. Orientation and training, particularly
on the mission and vision as well as communication were found to be critical to behaviour
management at MAK Catering. With these findings, KPIs and a framework were developed to
assist in the measurement and management of the identified aspects of the supply chain and
employee behaviour that needed attention.
The researcher recommended that, periodic performance measurement and management systems
could be introduced at MAK Catering, using the framework and KPIs developed from the study;
to enhance the performance of the supply chain and push employees to meet the mark. In addition,
the management could invest in the employees primarily through orientation, to help employees
to have a clearer perception of the importance of their job and make them aware of the critical role
they have to play in order for the vision to be attained.
Subjects/Keywords: Project Performance;
Behavioural Management
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Gyan, A. A. O. (2019). Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
. (Masters Thesis). University of Ghana. Retrieved from http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32649
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Gyan, A A O. “Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
.” 2019. Masters Thesis, University of Ghana. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32649.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Gyan, A A O. “Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
.” 2019. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Gyan AAO. Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Ghana; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32649.
Council of Science Editors:
Gyan AAO. Enhancing Project Performance through Procurement, Supply Chain and Behavioural Management: A Case Study
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Ghana; 2019. Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/32649

University of Ghana
21.
Korankye, G.
Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
.
Degree: 2018, University of Ghana
URL: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30031
► The work of accountants is all based on principles and ethics and hence demands that members of this profession exhibit high levels of ethical behaviour.…
(more)
▼ The work of accountants is all based on principles and ethics and hence demands that members of this profession exhibit high levels of ethical behaviour. However, some recent events of unethical behaviours have been recounted, calling for more research in this area. It is believed that to change the face of the profession and win back the trust of stakeholders, a new revolution of accountants must be raised. This study, therefore, investigates the relationship between values and the relevance attached to an ethical issue, and ethical decision-making of accounting students. To achieve this aim, the quantitative research approach is employed. A scenario-based questionnaire was employed to gather data from 444 accounting students within 4 universities, while PLS-SEM was used for the analysis of data. The results revealed that there is a significant positive relationship between honesty and self-control, and ethical judgement; and a significant negative relationship between honesty and behavioural intention. Also, the results showed a positive relationship between ethical judgement and behavioural intention. It is consequently recommended that accounting educators find a fine balance between personal values, ethical judgement and ethical behaviour to enhance the ethical decision-making of accounting students and subsequently, their behaviour.
Subjects/Keywords: Accounting Students;
Behavioural Intention
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Korankye, G. (2018). Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
. (Masters Thesis). University of Ghana. Retrieved from http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30031
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Korankye, G. “Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
.” 2018. Masters Thesis, University of Ghana. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30031.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Korankye, G. “Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
.” 2018. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Korankye G. Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Ghana; 2018. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30031.
Council of Science Editors:
Korankye G. Personal Values, Perceived Importance Of An Ethical Issue And Ethical Decision Making Of Accounting Students
. [Masters Thesis]. University of Ghana; 2018. Available from: http://ugspace.ug.edu.gh/handle/123456789/30031

University of Oxford
22.
Le Page, Sally.
Family and familiarity in flies.
Degree: PhD, 2018, University of Oxford
URL: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4d3f69f5-c3b4-4bf4-a6cc-1798e57b5211
;
https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.780556
► The concept of gene-centred evolution and subsequent inclusive fitness theory provided a formal framework in which to study the adaptation of social behaviours. It highlighted…
(more)
▼ The concept of gene-centred evolution and subsequent inclusive fitness theory provided a formal framework in which to study the adaptation of social behaviours. It highlighted the role of relatedness between individuals in mediating both cooperation and conflict. However, social behaviours can be difficult to study, particularly among animals in the wild. Drosophila melanogaster has been studied as a model organism for over a century, and we have a deep understanding of its genetics, development and physiology. Furthermore, its short lifespan, small size and fast reproduction rate make it an ideal laboratory animal. Yet we currently know very little about how relatedness affects social behaviours in this species. In this thesis, I aim to contribute to our knowledge of kin selection and recognition in Drosophila melanogaster, developing its use as a model organism for studying inclusive fitness. In Chapter 2, I examine the role of relatedness on adult sexual behaviours, namely how male-male relatedness mediates sexual harm to females. I distinguish the roles of genetic relatedness and larval social familiarity, and find that familiarity alone is not sufficient and genetic relatedness is required to reduce sexual conflict. However, male intrasexual interactions are important, as in Chapter 3, I find no effect of relatedness when males are presented to the female sequentially rather than simultaneously. In Chapters 4 and 5, I consider the effect of relatedness on larval social behaviours, which have thus far been understudied compared to their adult counterparts. Contrary to predictions from inclusive fitness theory, in Chapter 4 I find that larvae benefit from developing in unrelated, rather than related, groups. This is possibly due to the increased genetic diversity and therefore behavioural diversity in unrelated groups, reducing direct competition. In Chapter 5, I additionally show that larvae prefer to cannibalise unrelated and unfamiliar conspecific victims, which may have strong fitness consequences for both adult and larval behaviour. This thesis provides new evidence that relatedness, over and above social familiarity, mediates both adult and larval behaviours in Drosophila melanogaster, allowing us further to develop this species as a model organism for kin selection.
Subjects/Keywords: Zoology; Evolution (Biology); Behavioural Ecology
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Le Page, S. (2018). Family and familiarity in flies. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Oxford. Retrieved from http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4d3f69f5-c3b4-4bf4-a6cc-1798e57b5211 ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.780556
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Le Page, Sally. “Family and familiarity in flies.” 2018. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Oxford. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4d3f69f5-c3b4-4bf4-a6cc-1798e57b5211 ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.780556.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Le Page, Sally. “Family and familiarity in flies.” 2018. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Le Page S. Family and familiarity in flies. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Oxford; 2018. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4d3f69f5-c3b4-4bf4-a6cc-1798e57b5211 ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.780556.
Council of Science Editors:
Le Page S. Family and familiarity in flies. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Oxford; 2018. Available from: http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4d3f69f5-c3b4-4bf4-a6cc-1798e57b5211 ; https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.780556

University of Cambridge
23.
Li, Haotong.
Overconfidence and real estate research.
Degree: PhD, 2020, University of Cambridge
URL: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300577
► Real estate markets have recently been rapidly advancing in both volume and complexity. A sound understanding of behavioural biases in this sector benefits all stakeholders,…
(more)
▼ Real estate markets have recently been rapidly advancing in both volume and complexity. A sound understanding of behavioural biases in this sector benefits all stakeholders, such as investors, regulators, and local residents. I focus on one of the most robust behavioural anomalies in business and finance research: overconfidence. Overconfidence significantly influences financial decisions and investment performance. However, theoretical and empirical studies are lacking in the real estate sector. In this thesis, I first conduct a critical review of the overconfidence literature, identify future research directions for the study of overconfidence in real estate markets and recommend strategies for handling technical issues, such as robustness of overconfidence measurement and data availability. I then explore overconfidence of three types of participants in real estate markets, namely, investors, managers and homebuyers.
I find that overconfidence plays an important role for all the three actors. Investors attribute too much of investment gains to their ability and become overconfident in subsequent periods, which lead to a strong trading volume response to market returns at the aggregate level. Overconfident managers tend to invest more in risky and long-term projects such as those related to corporate social responsibility (CSR). However, the financial premium of CSR is lower than it should be for firms with such managers. In housing markets with overconfident homebuyers, the trading volume response to economic policy uncertainty is less significant compared with those with non-overconfident homebuyers. Findings in the three fields provide useful implications for researchers and practitioners on overconfidence studies in real estate research.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural finance; Overconfidence; Real estate
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Li, H. (2020). Overconfidence and real estate research. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Cambridge. Retrieved from https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300577
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Li, Haotong. “Overconfidence and real estate research.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Cambridge. Accessed April 16, 2021.
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300577.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Li, Haotong. “Overconfidence and real estate research.” 2020. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Li H. Overconfidence and real estate research. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Cambridge; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300577.
Council of Science Editors:
Li H. Overconfidence and real estate research. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Cambridge; 2020. Available from: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/300577

University of Cape Town
24.
Ndlovu, Sithembiso Mnqobi Sthandwa.
Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town.
Degree: Image, Public Health and Family Medicine, 2017, University of Cape Town
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24912
► South Africa continues to have the highest number of people living with HIV/AIDS in the world. HIV testing remains vital in the prevention and management…
(more)
▼ South Africa continues to have the highest number of people living with HIV/AIDS in the world. HIV testing remains vital in the prevention and management efforts of the pandemic. Despite the efforts by the government, and local and international organizations to prevent the spread of HIV in men, HIV testing uptake in men continues to remain significantly low in the sub-Saharan Africa, including South Africa. Several factors, including experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services contribute to a low uptake and men's willingness to use HIV testing services in South Africa. This mini-dissertation explores men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services from a qualitative perspective. This mini-dissertation is divided in the following three parts. A research protocol (Part A) focuses on understanding men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town. A literature review (Part B) identifies literature on HIV testing in South Africa, gender norms and their impact on HIV testing uptake, men's perceptions of HIV testing, confidentiality issues, perceived benefits of HIV testing, and gaps in current literature. Lastly, a qualitative journal "ready" manuscript (Part C) focuses on men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town. Desirably, this mini-dissertation will inform health interventions that are specific to men's health needs while also aiming to focus on health policies that are inclusive of men. This study will in part address the core issues men encounter when testing for HIV in Gugulethu Township.
Advisors/Committee Members: Colvin, Christopher J (advisor), Van Pinxteren, Myrna (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Social and Behavioural Sciences
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Ndlovu, S. M. S. (2017). Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town. (Thesis). University of Cape Town. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24912
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ndlovu, Sithembiso Mnqobi Sthandwa. “Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town.” 2017. Thesis, University of Cape Town. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24912.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ndlovu, Sithembiso Mnqobi Sthandwa. “Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town.” 2017. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Ndlovu SMS. Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2017. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24912.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Ndlovu SMS. Men's experiences and perceptions of HIV testing services in Gugulethu Township, Cape Town. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11427/24912
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Melbourne
25.
Al Foori, Alya Mubarak.
Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?.
Degree: 2011, University of Melbourne
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/37520
► I study the effects of (a) CEO power over the firm’s information and decisions and (b) CEO overconfidence about the firm’s underlying value on both…
(more)
▼ I study the effects of (a) CEO power over the firm’s information and decisions and (b) CEO overconfidence about the firm’s underlying value on both firm’s equity financing and CEO personal stock trading decisions. I hypothesize that an overconfident CEO will reduce stock issues and increase stock repurchases. I also hypothesize that an overconfident CEO will reduce her own sales and increase her purchases of her firm’s stocks. Consistent with my hypothesis, I find that a CEO’s self-importance, her finance and technical education backgrounds and her assumption of multiple roles including the president and chairman titles significantly decrease her probability of issuing stocks. I also find that the firm’s recent performance, CEO’s finance and general education backgrounds and her assumption of multiple roles including the president title increase her probability of repurchasing stocks. I also consistently find that a CEO’s assumption of multiple roles and particularly the chairman title has a significant positive impact on her personal trades in stocks and hence her share ownership. This thesis highlights the relevance of a CEO’s traits for both the firm’s financing and her personal portfolio decisions.
Subjects/Keywords: corporate finance; behavioural finance
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Al Foori, A. M. (2011). Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Melbourne. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11343/37520
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Al Foori, Alya Mubarak. “Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Melbourne. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11343/37520.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Al Foori, Alya Mubarak. “Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Al Foori AM. Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Melbourne; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/37520.
Council of Science Editors:
Al Foori AM. Firm equity financing and CEO stock transactions: does CEO power and overconfidence matter?. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Melbourne; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/37520

University of Melbourne
26.
Press, Simeon.
Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals.
Degree: 2018, University of Melbourne
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/220594
► This thesis examines the effect of pressure on a sample of highly-trained individuals in a simple strategic setting. By modelling the strategic interaction between servers…
(more)
▼ This thesis examines the effect of pressure on a sample of highly-trained individuals
in a simple strategic setting. By modelling the strategic interaction between servers
and receivers in professional tennis matches, the main contribution of this research
is to present an environment where pressure can be introduced in a practical and
reasonable manner. Using this environment, I am able to investigate the effect that
pressure has on players' behaviour and its consequences for their payoffs. Thus,
the analysis in this thesis is two-fold. The first component of the analysis examines
the effect that pressure has on the decision-making ability of players. The second
component examines the effect that pressure has on their point outcomes.
The results indicate that pressure does have a marked effect on the service decisions
of many players in the sample. I find that a significant number of servers
have a particular strategy that they choose to play more often under pressure than
they do otherwise. I also investigate the effect of pressure on the level of correlation
between past and present choices and find similar results. The implication of this is
that servers' behaviour changes when they are faced with high pressure situations.
Since players are also found to behave in accordance with theoretical predictions in
the absence of pressure, this leads to the possibility that players could be performing
sub-optimally in such situations. Indeed, the results confirm that pressure has
a generally negative effect on servers' chances of winning the point. Interestingly,
there is less evidence for a link between the two effects. The correlation between
the players whose choices change under pressure and those players whose outcomes
are affected is small. This leads me to believe that there is a possibility that either
player could benefit from exploiting the sub-optimal choices of the other in high
pressure scenarios.
These results suggest that the theoretical models that have been previously used
to describe the serve-return interaction may be insufficient in the presence of pressure.
Consequently, researchers may be led to incorrect predictions about behaviour
in high-stakes environments by excluding pressure from their models. Therefore, I
also provide some theoretical basis to rationalise the observed results by proposing
several approaches to incorporate pressure into existing models.
Subjects/Keywords: behavioural economics; sport economics
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Press, S. (2018). Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Melbourne. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11343/220594
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Press, Simeon. “Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals.” 2018. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Melbourne. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11343/220594.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Press, Simeon. “Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals.” 2018. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Press S. Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Melbourne; 2018. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/220594.
Council of Science Editors:
Press S. Decision-making under pressure: a study of tennis professionals. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Melbourne; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/220594

University of Edinburgh
27.
Anderson, Mary-Jane Charlotte.
Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers.
Degree: PhD, 2012, University of Edinburgh
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7992
► Psi is the phenomenon of apparently responding to or receiving information by means other than the recognised senses. Psi information may influence human behaviour, without…
(more)
▼ Psi is the phenomenon of apparently responding to or receiving information by means other than the recognised senses. Psi information may influence human behaviour, without the individual intending this or even being aware of it. This thesis seeks to investigate nonintentional behavioural responses to psi. We present five empirical studies that investigated nonintentional behavioural responses to psi information. In each study, the psi information was hidden from participants, in that the participants neither had sensory access to it, nor did they know that it existed. Two different combinations of psi information and a behavioural response were examined. The first was the influence of hidden psi information on psychological task performance. The second was the influence of covert, remote observation by hidden observers on the social facilitation effect. In all the studies, the effects of individual differences in participants’ personalities were also considered. In Experiment 1 we investigated whether hidden targets influenced participants’ judgements of the lengths of lines. There was no overall psi effect, but we found a replication of a response bias effect and a significant correlation between psi and participants’ extraversion. In Experiment 2 we investigated whether hidden targets influenced participants’ speed on a maths task. There was no overall psi effect and no correlations between personality and psi scores. We reviewed previous research literature on social facilitation from the novel angle of investigating whether being watched can, in and of itself, lead to the social facilitation effect. Experiments 3, 4, and 5 developed the paradigm of testing for a social facilitation effect from remote observation, investigating whether remote observation leads to the same behavioural changes as knowingly being observed by a physically present person. We compared participants’ performance on psychological tasks under different observation conditions: alone, remotely observed by a hidden observer, and observed by a physically present observer. The expected social facilitation effect was not found in these experiments, leading to a series of improvements to the sampling, methodology, and tasks over the course of these experiments. As the social facilitation effect from a physically present observer was not reliably replicated, these experiments were not conclusive tests of whether there is a social facilitation effect from remote observation. However, there was an indication in Experiment 3 that remote observation does not exert a significant behavioural effect. Considered together, our studies explored novel approaches to examining nonintentional behavioural responses to psi. The significant correlation between participants’ extraversion and psi is, to our knowledge, the first time this effect has been found in a nonintentional psi experiment. This, and the replication of the response bias effect, represent important advances in parapsychology. Our experiments are also the first to test the assumption, inherent in…
Subjects/Keywords: psi; nonintentional behavioural; observation; parapsychology
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Anderson, M. C. (2012). Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Edinburgh. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7992
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Anderson, Mary-Jane Charlotte. “Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers.” 2012. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Edinburgh. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7992.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Anderson, Mary-Jane Charlotte. “Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers.” 2012. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Anderson MC. Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Edinburgh; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7992.
Council of Science Editors:
Anderson MC. Nonintentional behavioural responses to psi : hidden targets and hidden observers. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Edinburgh; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7992

University of Waterloo
28.
Dionne, Jennifer Kathleen.
Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality.
Degree: 2011, University of Waterloo
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/5755
► Afferent somatosensory inputs ascend from the periphery to the cortex carrying information about touch that is critical for planning motor responses. At the cortical level,…
(more)
▼ Afferent somatosensory inputs ascend from the periphery to the cortex carrying information about touch that is critical for planning motor responses. At the cortical level, this information is subject to modulation from its earliest arrival in somatosensory cortex where factors such as task-relevance begin to shape how the sensory signals are processed. The goal of such modulation is largely to facilitate the extraction of relevant sensory information (and suppression of irrelevant signals) early in the processing stream, and these functions are in part carried out by top-down influences from cortical and sub-cortical structures. Efforts to understand the mechanisms contributing to modulation of sensory-specific cortex have revealed that crossmodal signals (i.e. simultaneously presented stimuli from a different modality) can also influence early sensory processing, but the precise nature of this modulation and what may drive it is largely unknown. It is the purpose of this thesis to investigate the modulation of somatosensory cortex, specifically how task-relevant modulation of somatosensory cortex might be influenced by crossmodal (visual) stimuli, and whether specific task requirements have any bearing on SI excitability. The studies comprising this thesis aim to address these gaps in our mechanistic understanding of the networks involved in modulating somatosensory cortex. Studies 1 and 2 employed functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalography (EEG) to investigate how task-relevant visual and vibrotactile stimuli modulate somatosensory cortex and to probe the role of a frontoparietal network in mediating this modulation. Studies 3 and 4 also used EEG to determine how manipulating the relevance of the stimuli affects the modulation of somatosensory event-related potentials (ERPs), and to probe how task-specific sensory-motor requirements mediate excitability in somatosensory cortex as well as frontal and parietal regions. The results of this thesis provide insight into the factors that modulate somatosensory cortex and the role of a fronto-parietal network in subserving these modulations.
Subjects/Keywords: behavioural neuroscience; sensorimotor control
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Dionne, J. K. (2011). Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality. (Thesis). University of Waterloo. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10012/5755
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Dionne, Jennifer Kathleen. “Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality.” 2011. Thesis, University of Waterloo. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10012/5755.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Dionne, Jennifer Kathleen. “Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Dionne JK. Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Waterloo; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/5755.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Dionne JK. Frontal and parietal contributions to the modulation of somatosensory cortex by relevance and modality. [Thesis]. University of Waterloo; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10012/5755
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Massey University
29.
Foster, Nicole Anne.
An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change.
Degree: Doctor of Clinical Psychology, 2011, Massey University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10179/3168
► Research into discontinuous change patterns across therapeutic treatment has indicated that clients who experience non-linear change patterns (e.g., „depression spikes‟, „transient worsening‟, and „sudden gains‟)…
(more)
▼ Research into discontinuous change patterns across therapeutic treatment has indicated that clients who experience non-linear change patterns (e.g., „depression spikes‟, „transient worsening‟, and „sudden gains‟) have comparatively better outcomes in therapy (Haas, Hill, Lambert & Morrell, 2002; Hayes, Laurenceau, Feldman, Strauss & Cardaciotto, 2007; Illardi & Craighead, 1994; Thompson, Thompson & Gallagher-Thompson, 1995). The focus of the current study is on the discontinuous change patterns that have been identified as sudden gains, where a client shows a large symptom improvement from session to session of therapy (Tang & DeRubeis, 1999). Research into the phenomena of sudden gains has indicated that they are associated with better outcomes within therapy and post therapy; they may help identify clients who will respond favourably to therapy; and that they may provide further clarification around change mechanisms and processes within therapy. The current study had two aims: (1) to investigate the client factors that may predict sudden gains in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) for depression; and (2) to investigate the within-therapy factors that may be associated with sudden gains within CBT for depression.
Through an overarching depression study at the School of Psychology, Massey University, a final sample of 28 clients experiencing their first episode of Major Depression (MDE) were recruited. They participated in 20 free sessions and two follow-up sessions of CBT for depression. Depression severity was measured at every session using the Beck Depression Inventory – Second Edition (BDI-II). Attributional style was measured at six time points using the Attributional Style Questionnaire (ASQ). Homework was measured at up to 18 time points using the Homework Rating Scale – Second Edition (HRS-II) – Client Version. A longitudinal multi level design method was used to analyse the data. 42.9% (n=12) of the clients experienced a sudden gain and these clients experienced a faster rate of improvement in depression severity across treatment. Clients‟ attributional style at intake moderated the relationship between sudden gains and rates of change in depression severity across treatment. No moderating relationship was found with either initial symptom severity or co-morbid status at intake and sudden gains and improvement in therapy. Within therapy variables such as attributional style change and homework beliefs across therapy did have a moderating effect on the relationship between sudden gains and improvement in depression severity across treatment. Clinical considerations and implications for future research are discussed.
Subjects/Keywords: Cognitive behavioural therapy;
Depression
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Foster, N. A. (2011). An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change. (Doctoral Dissertation). Massey University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10179/3168
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Foster, Nicole Anne. “An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, Massey University. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10179/3168.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Foster, Nicole Anne. “An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change.” 2011. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Foster NA. An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Massey University; 2011. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10179/3168.
Council of Science Editors:
Foster NA. An investigation of early sudden gains in cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression : client and within-therapy predictors of change. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Massey University; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10179/3168

University of New South Wales
30.
Yau, Joanna.
Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning.
Degree: Psychology, 2016, University of New South Wales
URL: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/55971
;
https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39734/SOURCE02?view=true
► The experiments reported in this thesis investigated the effects of dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) chemogenetic excitation on fear learning. The first series of experiments validated…
(more)
▼ The experiments reported in this thesis investigated the effects of dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) chemogenetic excitation on fear learning. The first series of experiments validated the Designer Receptor Exclusively Activated by Designer Drug approach in manipulating dmPFC neuronal activation. Experiments 1A and 1B demonstrated that hM3Dq expression coupled with CNO application increased dmPFC excitation; and, that hM3Dq expression could be restricted to glutamatergic neurons. The next series of experiments investigated the effects of dmPFC chemogenetic excitation on learning in response to positive fear prediction error. Experiments 2, 3 and 4A demonstrated that chemogenetic excitation of dmPFC glutamatergic neurons prevented the associative blocking of learned fear so that a CS was learned about even in the absence of prediction error. However, chemogenetic excitation did not affect the acquisition of simple Pavlovian fear. The last series of experiments investigated the effects of chemogenetic excitation of dmPFC neurons on negative fear prediction error. Experiments 4B, 5 and 6 found that chemogenetic excitation of dmPFC neurons did not disrupt extinction or overexpectation of fear and thus had no influence on learning in response to negative prediction error, regardless of US presence. These results were interpreted to mean that rather than simply being a passive relay of a prediction error signal generated elsewhere in the brain, dmPFC chemogenetic excitation acts to maintain the associability of novel or ambiguous cues. This effect of dmPFC chemogenetic excitation is better aligned with CS rather than US processing models of fear prediction error and also better aligned with the top-down or higher order functions typically ascribed to the PFC.
Advisors/Committee Members: McNally, Gavan, Psychology, Faculty of Science, UNSW.
Subjects/Keywords: Behavioural neuroscience; Prediction error; DREADDs
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
Share »
Record Details
Similar Records
Cite
« Share





❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Yau, J. (2016). Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of New South Wales. Retrieved from http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/55971 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39734/SOURCE02?view=true
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Yau, Joanna. “Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, University of New South Wales. Accessed April 16, 2021.
http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/55971 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39734/SOURCE02?view=true.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Yau, Joanna. “Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning.” 2016. Web. 16 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Yau J. Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2016. [cited 2021 Apr 16].
Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/55971 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39734/SOURCE02?view=true.
Council of Science Editors:
Yau J. Effects of chemogenetic excitation of rodent dorsomedial prefrontal cortex on fear learning. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of New South Wales; 2016. Available from: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/55971 ; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/fapi/datastream/unsworks:39734/SOURCE02?view=true
◁ [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] … [541] ▶
.