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University of Arizona
1.
Lazaro Trujillo, Lucero.
Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
.
Degree: 2020, University of Arizona
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10150/642097
► This dissertation is focused on the assessment and prevention of heat-related illnesses in mineworkers due to excessive exposure to heat and humidity in hot environments.…
(more)
▼ This dissertation is focused on the assessment and prevention of heat-related illnesses in
mineworkers due to excessive exposure to heat and humidity in hot environments. Heat
stress is a serious environmental and occupational hazard. The damaging effects of heat
stress can lead to major injuries such heat stroke, heat exhaustion, or even death. Recent
trends indicate no progress towards decreasing the heat-related accidents in the mining
industry as reported by the U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration, despite
unquestionable advances in the area of mine safety in the last twenty years. Adherence to
standardized heat indices that are appropriate in mining work-site environments is
decidedly beneficial.
The purpose of the study was to: i) review of the current state of knowledge about heat
stress and strain from published and specialized literature; ii) validate the Predicted Heat
Strain (PHS) [ISO 7933 (2004)] model, one of the most scientifically robust index,
through a comparison of the predicted core temperatures by the PHS model with a direct
physiological measurement obtained from an ingestible telemetry pill (VitalSense
capsule), and iii) improve the performance and accuracy of the PHS model by developing
a new expression that relates core body temperature as a function of stored heat and skin
temperature. Primary sources of data for the current study, including environmental and
real-time physiological data, were collected from ten subjects performing typical mining
activities at two
underground mines located in Arizona.
Advisors/Committee Members: Momayez, Moe (advisor), Tenorio, Victor O. (committeemember), Lutz, Eric A. (committeemember), Griffin, Stephanie (committeemember).
Subjects/Keywords: Heat Stress;
Underground mines
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Chicago ·
MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Lazaro Trujillo, L. (2020). Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Arizona. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10150/642097
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Lazaro Trujillo, Lucero. “Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Arizona. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10150/642097.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Lazaro Trujillo, Lucero. “Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
.” 2020. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Lazaro Trujillo L. Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Arizona; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10150/642097.
Council of Science Editors:
Lazaro Trujillo L. Heat Stress in Hot Underground Mines
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Arizona; 2020. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10150/642097

Curtin University of Technology
2.
Donoghue, Alan M.
Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
Degree: 2000, Curtin University of Technology
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2196
► Objectives - To examine the incidence, clinical state, personal risk factors, haematology and biochemistry of heat exhaustion cases occurring at a deep underground metalliferous mine.…
(more)
▼ Objectives - To examine the incidence, clinical state, personal risk factors, haematology and biochemistry of heat exhaustion cases occurring at a deep underground metalliferous mine. To describe the underground and surface thermal conditions associated with the occurrence of heat exhaustion cases.Methods - A one-year prospective case-series of acute heat exhaustion cases was undertaken at a deep underground metalliferous mine in tropical and Australia. A case-control study of body mass index (BMI) and maximal oxygen uptake (VO(subscript)2max) in heat exhaustion was also undertaken. A history was obtained using a structured questionnaire. Pulse rate, blood pressure, tympanic temperature and urine specific gravity were measured before treatment. Venous blood was analysed for haematological and biochemical parameters, during the acute presentation and after recovery. BMI and VO(subscript)2max were measured after recovery and in a group of controls. Psychrometric wet bulb temperature, dry bulb temperature and air velocity were measured at the underground sites where heat exhaustion had occurred. Air cooling power and psychrometric wet bulb globe temperatures were derived. Surface 24-hour mean wet bulb and dry bulb temperatures were recorded. Surface 24-hour mean wet bulb globe temperatures were derived.Results - 106 cases were studied in the case series. The incidence of heat exhaustion during the year was 43.0 cases per million man-hours. In February it was 147 cases per million man-hours. The incidence rate ratio for mines operating below 1200m compared to those operating above 1200m was 3.17. Mean estimated fluid intake was 0.64 litres/hour (SD 0.29, Range 0.08-1.50).The following were raised on acute presentation compared to recovery (P value, % of acute cases above the normal clinical range): neutrophils (P<0.001, 36%), anion gap (P<0.001, 63%), urea (P<0.001, 21%), creatinine (P<0.001, 30%), glucose (P<0.001, 15%), serum osmolality (P=0.030, 71%), creatine kinase (P=0.002, 45%), aspartate transaminase (P<0.001, 14%), lactate dehydrogenase (P<0.001, 9.5%), and ferritin (P<0.001, 26%). The following were depressed on acute presentation compared to recovery (P value, % of acute cases below the normal clinical range): eosinophils (P=0.003, 3 8%) and bicarbonate (P=0.0 11, 32%). Urea and creatinine were significantly raised in miners with heat cramps compared to miners without this symptom (P<0.001), while there was no significant difference in sodium concentration (P=0.384).Mean psychrometric wet bulb temperature was 29.0 degrees celsius (SD 2.2, Range 21.0-34.0). Mean dry bulb temperature was 37.4 degrees celsius (SD 2.4, Range 31.0-43.0). Mean air velocity was 0.54 m/s (SD 0.57, Range 0.00-4.00). Mean air cooling power was 148 W/m(subscript)2 (SD 49, Range 33-290). Mean psychrometric wet bulb globe temperature was 31.5 degrees celsius (SD 2.0, Range 25.2-35.3). Few cases (<5%) occurred at a psychrometric wet bulb temperature <25.0'C, dry bulb temperature <33.8'C, air velocity >1.56 m/s, air cooling power >248…
Subjects/Keywords: underground mines;
heat exhaustion;
underground miners
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Donoghue, A. M. (2000). Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
(Thesis). Curtin University of Technology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2196
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Donoghue, Alan M. “Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
” 2000. Thesis, Curtin University of Technology. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2196.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Donoghue, Alan M. “Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
” 2000. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Donoghue AM. Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
[Internet] [Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2000. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2196.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Donoghue AM. Acute heat illness in underground miners : the clinical state, haematology, biochemistry and risk factors.
[Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2000. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2196
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Pretoria
3.
Geldenhuys, Genna-Leigh.
Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments.
Degree: MSc, Chemistry, 2014, University of Pretoria
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46248
► Concentrations of diesel particulate matter (DPM) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in platinum mine environments are likely to be higher than in ambient air due…
(more)
▼ Concentrations of diesel particulate matter (DPM) and
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in platinum mine
environments are likely to be higher than in ambient air due to the
use of diesel machinery in confined environments. PAHs may be
present in gaseous or particulate phases each of which have
different human health impacts due to their ultimate fate in the
body. The sampling of both phases was made possible by means of
small, portable denuder sampling devices consisting of two
polydimethylsiloxane multi-channel traps connected in series and
separated by a quartz fibre filter. Thermal desorption coupled with
two dimensional gas chromatography with mass spectrometric
detection (TD-GCxGC-ToFMS) was employed to analyse samples from
three different platinum
mines. The
underground environments
revealed that PAHs were predominantly found in the gaseous phase
with naphthalene and mono-methylated derivatives being detected in
the highest concentrations ranging from 0.15 – 8.73 μg.m-3.
Similarly higher gas phase PAH loading was found in the Daspoort
Tunnel. The particle bound PAHs
underground were found in the
highest concentrations at the Load Haul Dump (LHD) vehicle exhaust
with dominance of fluoranthene and pyrene and concentrations ranged
from 0.52-109.60 ng.m-3. This work highlighted the need to
characterise both gaseous and particulate phases of PAHs in order
to assess occupational exposure and demonstrated the successful
application of these portable denuders in the mining
environment.
Advisors/Committee Members: Forbes, Patricia B.C. (advisor), Rohwer, Egmont Richard (coadvisor).
Subjects/Keywords: UCTD; Denuder; Underground Platinum
mines; Diesel Particulate
Matter; Diesel exhaust
emissions
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Geldenhuys, G. (2014). Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments. (Masters Thesis). University of Pretoria. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46248
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Geldenhuys, Genna-Leigh. “Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments.” 2014. Masters Thesis, University of Pretoria. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46248.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Geldenhuys, Genna-Leigh. “Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments.” 2014. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Geldenhuys G. Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46248.
Council of Science Editors:
Geldenhuys G. Characterization
of diesel emissions with respect to semi-volatile organic compounds
in South African platinum mines and other confined
environments. [Masters Thesis]. University of Pretoria; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46248

Virginia Tech
4.
Slaker, Brent Allan.
Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning.
Degree: PhD, Mining Engineering, 2015, Virginia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51691
► Photogrammetry and laser scanning are remote sensing technologies with the potential to monitor movements of rock masses and their support systems in underground mine environments.…
(more)
▼ Photogrammetry and laser scanning are remote sensing technologies with the potential to monitor movements of rock masses and their support systems in
underground mine environments. Displacements
underground are traditionally measured through point measurement devices, such as extensometers. These are generally restricted to measuring one dimension, may change behavior with installation, may obstruct mining operations, and are restricted to monitoring the behavior of a small area. Photogrammetry and laser scanning offer the ability to monitor rock mass movements at millions of points in a local area, both accurately and quickly. An improved, or augmented, method for measuring displacements
underground in a practical, cost-effective manner will lead to an improved understanding of rock mass behavior.
Several experiments were performed that demonstrate the applicability of these remote sensing techniques to monitoring rock mass changes. An
underground mining environment presents unique challenges to using these tools for monitoring rock movements, such as: poor lighting, dust, fog, and unfavorable geometries. It is important, therefore, to demonstrate that these tools which have applications in other industries, can also be adapted to the conditions of an
underground mine. The study sites chosen include two different
underground limestone
mines, two different
underground coal
mines, and the Mine Roof Simulator (MRS) at the Pittsburgh Office of Mine Safety and Health Research.
Both photogrammetry and laser scanning were tested at different limestone
mines to detect scaling and spalling on ribs that occurred over several weeks. Both methods were successfully used to reconstruct three-dimensional models of the limestone ribs and detect areas of rock change between visits. By comparing the reconstructed point clouds, and the triangulated meshes created from them, volumes of rock change could be quantified. The laser scanned limestone mine showed a volume of 2.3 m3 and 2.6 m3 being displaced across two ribs between visits. The photogrammetry study involved seven different pillars and at least one rib face modeled on each, with volume changes of 0.29 to 4.03 m3 detected between visits. The rock displaced from the ribs could not be measured independently of the remote sensing, but a uniform absence of rock movement across large areas of the mine validates the accuracy of the point clouds. A similar test was performed using laser scanning in an
underground coal mine, where the displacement was induced by removing material by hand from the ribs. Volume changes as small as 57 cm3, or slightly larger than a golf ball, and as large as 57,549 cm3, were detectable in this environment, despite the change in rib surface reflectance and mine geometry.
In addition to the rib displacement, photogrammetry was selected as a tool for monitoring standing supports in
underground coal
mines. The additional regulatory restrictions of
underground coal may preclude the use of laser scanning in these
mines where deformation is…
Advisors/Committee Members: Westman, Erik Christian (committeechair), Ripepi, Nino S. (committee member), Murphy, Michael Martin (committee member), Karfakis, Mario G. (committee member), Esterhuizen, Gabriel S. (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: photogrammetry; laser scanning; underground mines; longwall mining; monitoring
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Slaker, B. A. (2015). Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning. (Doctoral Dissertation). Virginia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51691
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Slaker, Brent Allan. “Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Tech. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51691.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Slaker, Brent Allan. “Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning.” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Slaker BA. Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51691.
Council of Science Editors:
Slaker BA. Monitoring Underground Mine Displacement Using Photogrammetry and Laser Scanning. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51691
5.
Seguel González, Fabián Esteban.
Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines.
Degree: Docteur es, Automatique, Traitement du Signal et des Images, Génie Informatique, 2020, Université de Lorraine; Universidad de Santiago de Chile
URL: http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0012
► En raison des progrès des appareils électroniques et des technologies de communication, de nouvelles règles de sécurité doivent être appliquées afin d'exploiter les mines souterraines…
(more)
▼ En raison des progrès des appareils électroniques et des technologies de communication, de nouvelles règles de sécurité doivent être appliquées afin d'exploiter les mines souterraines de façon sécuritaire et optimale. En 2006, le gouvernement américain a mis à jour ses politiques de sécurité et a adopté la PUBLIC LAW109-236. Cette nouvelle réglementation établit que l'emplacement actuel, ou immédiatement avant l'accident, de tout le personnel souterrain doit être livré à une station de surveillance extérieure. Malgré les récents progrès des systèmes de suivi et de positionnement pour les environnements intérieurs, les mines souterraines constituent un cadre unique, qui impose des contraintes différentes aux technologies actuelles. Au cours des dernières années, les communications par lumière visible (VLC) ont attiré l'attention des chercheurs, grâce principalement aux progrès récents dans la fabrication des diodes électroluminescentes. Le développement rapide des systèmes VLC a encouragé les chercheurs à proposer des solutions de positionnement basées sur cette technologie. Le positionnement par lumière visible (VLP) présente plusieurs avantages par rapport aux méthodes de positionnement traditionnelles. La plupart des méthodes VLP ont été évaluées dans des scénarios où un réseau VLC dense et bien déployé existe. Les mines souterraines, d'autre part, sont un environnement dynamique et intrinsèquement dangereux et la plupart des hypothèses formulées pour les environnements intérieurs traditionnels ne sont pas satisfaites. La faisabilité de l'utilisation d'un système VLP dans de telles conditions et capable de répondre aux exigences de positionnement reste une question ouverte. Afin de répondre à cette question, nous étudions les contraintes, limites et exigences des technologies actuelles lorsqu'elles sont appliquées en milieu minier souterrain afin de déterminer la meilleure architecture garantissant le service de positionnement tout en répondant aux exigences de localisation. Nous avons développé une plate-forme réelle à faible coût et à grande échelle pour évaluer les performances des méthodes de positionnement en lumière visible. Finalement, une nouvelle méthode de positionnement robuste est présentée. Contrairement à la plupart des méthodes existantes dans la littérature, notre proposition n'est pas directement dérivée des méthodes basées sur les RF. La robustesse de notre méthode à plusieurs perturbations a été testée.
Advances in electronics and communications technology have created new safety regulations that must be applied in order to operate underground mines safely and optimally. In 2006, the U.S. government updated its safety policies and adopted PUBLIC LAW109-236. As a result, monitoring of personnel inside underground tunnels is now mandatory for mining operations. This new regulation establishes that the current location, or immediately prior to the accident, of all underground personnel must be delivered to an external monitoring station. Despite recent advances in tracking and positioning systems…
Advisors/Committee Members: Charpentier, Patrick (thesis director), Krommenacker, Nicolas (thesis director), Soto, Ismael (thesis director).
Subjects/Keywords: Système de positionnement en intérieur; Communication par lumière visible; Mines souterraines; Indoor positioning; Visible light communications; Underground mines; 621.367 8
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Seguel González, F. E. (2020). Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines. (Doctoral Dissertation). Université de Lorraine; Universidad de Santiago de Chile. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0012
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Seguel González, Fabián Esteban. “Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines.” 2020. Doctoral Dissertation, Université de Lorraine; Universidad de Santiago de Chile. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0012.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Seguel González, Fabián Esteban. “Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines.” 2020. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Seguel González FE. Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Université de Lorraine; Universidad de Santiago de Chile; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0012.
Council of Science Editors:
Seguel González FE. Robust localization system using Visible Light Communication technology for underground mines : Système robuste de localisation par lumière visible : application au domaine de l'exploitation des mines souterraines. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Université de Lorraine; Universidad de Santiago de Chile; 2020. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0012

Michigan Technological University
6.
Louie, Edward Peace.
WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS.
Degree: MS, Department of Social Sciences, 2015, Michigan Technological University
URL: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etds/922
► When underground mines close they often fill with water from ground and surface sources; each mine can contain millions to billions of gallons of…
(more)
▼ When
underground mines close they often fill with water from ground and surface sources; each mine can contain millions to billions of gallons of water. This water, heated by the Earth’s geothermal energy, reaches temperatures ideal for heat pumps. The sheer scale of these flooded
underground mines presents a unique opportunity for large scale geothermal heat pump setups which would not be as economically, socially, and environmentally feasible anywhere else. A literature search revealed approximately 30 instances of flooded
underground mines being used to heat and cool buildings worldwide. With thousands of closed/abandoned
underground mines in the U.S. and a million estimated globally, why hasn’t this opportunity been more widely adopted? This project has found perception and lack of knowledge about the feasibility to be key barriers. To address these issues, this project drafted a guidebook for former mining communities titled
A Community Guide to Mine Water Geothermal Heating and Cooling.
Advisors/Committee Members: Barry Solomon.
Subjects/Keywords: geothermal energy; heating and cooling; underground mines; water; Energy Policy; Environmental Policy
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Louie, E. P. (2015). WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS. (Masters Thesis). Michigan Technological University. Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etds/922
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Louie, Edward Peace. “WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS.” 2015. Masters Thesis, Michigan Technological University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etds/922.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Louie, Edward Peace. “WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS.” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Louie EP. WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Michigan Technological University; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etds/922.
Council of Science Editors:
Louie EP. WRITING A COMMUNITY GUIDEBOOK FOR EVALUATING LOW-GRADE GEOTHERMAL ENERGY FROM FLOODED UNDERGROUND MINES FOR HEATING AND COOLING BUILDINGS. [Masters Thesis]. Michigan Technological University; 2015. Available from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etds/922

Curtin University of Technology
7.
Le Cras, Jared R.
A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
.
Degree: 2012, Curtin University of Technology
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1041
► This thesis describes the development and implementation of a multisensor large scale autonomous mapping system for surveying tasks in underground mines. The hazardous nature of…
(more)
▼ This thesis describes the development and implementation of a multisensor large scale autonomous mapping system for surveying tasks in underground mines. The hazardous nature of the underground mining industry has resulted in a push towards autonomous solutions to the most dangerous operations, including surveying tasks. Many existing autonomous mapping techniques rely on approaches to the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem which are not suited to the extreme characteristics of active underground mining environments. Our proposed multisensor system has been designed from the outset to address the unique challenges associated with underground SLAM. The robustness, self-containment and portability of the system maximize the potential applications.The multisensor mapping solution proposed as a result of this work is based on a fusion of omnidirectional bearing-only vision-based localization and 3D laser point cloud registration. By combining these two SLAM techniques it is possible to achieve some of the advantages of both approaches – the real-time attributes of vision-based SLAM and the dense, high precision maps obtained through 3D lasers. The result is a viable autonomous mapping solution suitable for application in challenging underground mining environments.A further improvement to the robustness of the proposed multisensor SLAM system is a consequence of incorporating colour information into vision-based localization. Underground mining environments are often dominated by dynamic sources of illumination which can cause inconsistent feature motion during localization. Colour information is utilized to identify and remove features resulting from illumination artefacts and to improve the monochrome based feature matching between frames.Finally, the proposed multisensor mapping system is implemented and evaluated in both above ground and underground scenarios. The resulting large scale maps contained a maximum offset error of ±30mm for mapping tasks with lengths over 100m.
Subjects/Keywords: underground mines;
poor lighting conditions;
dense maps;
multisensor SLAM;
surveying tasks;
large scale environments
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Le Cras, J. R. (2012). A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
. (Thesis). Curtin University of Technology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1041
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Le Cras, Jared R. “A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
.” 2012. Thesis, Curtin University of Technology. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1041.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Le Cras, Jared R. “A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
.” 2012. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Le Cras JR. A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1041.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Le Cras JR. A multisensor SLAM for dense maps of large scale environments under poor lighting conditions
. [Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1041
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Virginia Tech
8.
Jong, Edmund Chime.
Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies.
Degree: PhD, Mining Engineering, 2014, Virginia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24912
► The use of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) as a tracer gas for analyzing underground mine ventilation systems has been practiced for over 30 years. As a…
(more)
▼ The use of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) as a tracer gas for analyzing
underground mine ventilation systems has been practiced for over 30 years. As a result, the methods used to release, sample, and analyze SF6 are well accepted. Although improvements are still being made to enhance the analysis of this tracer, the overall technique remains largely the same. However, as the complexity and size of
underground mine ventilation networks increase, coupled with steadily rising SF6 background levels, the ability of a single gas to function as a convenient, rapid means of analysis diminishes. The utilization of multiple tracer gases can mitigate these problems by allowing for a more comprehensive evaluation using multi-zone techniques. A well-documented alternative in HVAC studies to SF6 as a tracer are perfluorocarbon tracers (PFT). Many PFTs exist as volatile liquids at room temperature and pressure. This characteristic prevents a PFT from being released using the same technique as SF6. This paper introduces a passive release method for PMCH. Details about the development of the permeation plug release vessel (PPRV) from creating a GC calibration curve for vapor PMCH to the final field evaluation are presented. The following study successfully developed a mine-scale PPRV. The PPRV is designed to passively deploy PMCH vapor at linear. An equation was derived in this study that allows the prediction of the release rate as a function of temperature and plug thickness. Details regarding the development of the PPRV from preliminary laboratory studies to final field evaluations are provided.
Advisors/Committee Members: Luxbacher, Kramer Davis (committeechair), Westman, Erik Christian (committee member), Karmis, Michael E. (committee member), Agioutantis, Zacharias (committee member), Perera, Inoka Eranda (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: tracer gas; PMCH; PFT; passive release; mine ventilation; underground mines; gas chromatography
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Jong, E. C. (2014). Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies. (Doctoral Dissertation). Virginia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24912
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jong, Edmund Chime. “Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies.” 2014. Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Tech. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24912.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jong, Edmund Chime. “Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies.” 2014. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Jong EC. Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24912.
Council of Science Editors:
Jong EC. Development and Evaluation of a Permeation Plug Release Vessel (PPRV) for the Release of Perfluoromethylcyclohexane (PMCH) in Underground Mine Tracer Gas Studies. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/24912

Virginia Tech
9.
Monsalve, Juan J.
Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines.
Degree: MS, Mining Engineering, 2019, Virginia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90659
► According to the Mine Health and Safety Administration (MSHA), between 2006 and 2016, the underground stone mining industry had the highest fatality rate in 4…
(more)
▼ According to the Mine Health and Safety Administration (MSHA), between 2006 and 2016, the
underground stone mining industry had the highest fatality rate in 4 out of 10 years, compared to any other type of mining in the United States. Additionally, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) stated that structurally controlled instability is one of the main causes of rock falls in
underground limestone
mines. This type of instability occurs when the fractures present in the rock mass intercept each other forming rock blocks that displace into the tunnel as the excavation takes place and poses a great hazard for miners. In recent years, Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) has been used for mapping and characterizing fractures present in a rock mass. TLS is a technology that allows to generate a three-dimensional multimillion point cloud of a scanned area. In addition to this, the advances in computing power throughout the past years, have allowed simulation softwares such as the Discrete Element Model (DEM) to represent more realistically the behavior of a fractured rock mass under excavation. The aim of this work was to develop and evaluate a methodology that could complement already exisiting design guidelines that may not apply to all kind of
underground mines. The presented methodology evaluates rock failure due to presence of discontinuites, through the integration of TLS with DEM and considers site specific conditions. An area of a case study mine was assessed with this methodology, where several laser scans were performed. Information extracted from this laser scans was used to simulate the response of the rock mass under excavation by running Discrete Element Numerical Models. Results from these models allowed us to estimate the probability of rock failure in the analized areas. These, rock block failure probability estimations provide engineers a tool for characterizing, preventing, and managing structurally controlled instability, and ultimately improving workers safety.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ripepi, Nino S. (committeechair), Karfakis, Mario G. (committee member), Chen, Cheng (committee member), Hazzard, Jim (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: Terrestrial Laser Scanning; Discrete Element Method; 3DEC; Discrete Fracture Network; Ground Control; Underground Limestone Mines
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Monsalve, J. J. (2019). Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines. (Masters Thesis). Virginia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90659
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Monsalve, Juan J. “Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines.” 2019. Masters Thesis, Virginia Tech. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90659.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Monsalve, Juan J. “Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines.” 2019. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Monsalve JJ. Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Virginia Tech; 2019. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90659.
Council of Science Editors:
Monsalve JJ. Integrating Laser Scanning with Discrete Element Modeling for Improving Safety in Underground Stone Mines. [Masters Thesis]. Virginia Tech; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90659
10.
SILVA, Inaldo José Minervino da.
Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos.
Degree: 2015, Federal University of Pernambuco
URL: https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17253
► CAPEs
Este trabalho tem por objetivo simular numericamente via método dos elementos finitos a deformabilidade e estabilidade geomecânica de lavras subterrâneas em evaporitos, considerando cenários…
(more)
▼ CAPEs
Este trabalho tem por objetivo simular numericamente via método dos elementos finitos a deformabilidade e estabilidade geomecânica de lavras subterrâneas em evaporitos, considerando cenários de galerias executadas pelo método de câmaras e pilares e de escavação para estocagem de gás natural. Os evaporitos são economicamente importantes por serem fontes de matéria-prima para a fabricação de diversos produtos. A silvita é o mineral mais explorado para a produção de potássio, pois a sua estrutura química de cloreto simples favorece o seu aproveitamento industrial. No Brasil, a produção de potássio é realizada pela CVRD (Companhia Vale do Rio Doce) na mina de Taquari-Vassouras, que está localizada em Sergipe. Foi utilizado o modelo constitutivo mecanismo duplo de deformação com ativação térmica. Para validação do modelo constitutivo foi comparado resultados de simulações com resultados de medições, reais, de convergência de deformação, de
câmaras do Painel D1. Foi estudado a possibilidade de influxo de água no Painel I5 e apresentou-se uma modelagem de um pilar 3D. Foi simulado, ainda, queda de blocos laterais e uma câmara para estocagem de gás natural. Para reproduzir os efeitos do processo de formação de fraturas, apresenta-se a técnica de fragmentação, a qual usa os elementos de interface para reproduzi-las. Onde os elementos regulares têm comportamento assumidamente de fluência e o comportamento dos elementos da região de interface é regido por um modelo constitutivo inelástico capaz de simular os fenômenos envolvidos no processo de degradação do material até a formação da fratura, como o modelo de dano. Tanto o modelo de dano como o modelo mecanismo duplo de deformação, de fluência estacionária, encontram-se implementados no programa, in-house, de elementos finitos CODE_BRIGHT (COupled DEformation BRIne Gas and Heat Transport). As análises apresentaram resultados consistentes, possibilitando o conhecimento do
comportamento de fluência das rochas salinas, e seus efeitos, como subsidência, influxo de água, formações de chocos. Além disso, as análises demonstraram a viabilidade da aplicação da técnica de fratura em projetos de Engenharia com a aplicação da metodologia proposta.
This study aims to simulate numerically via the finite element method the deformability and geomechanical stability of underground mines in evaporites considering scenarios galleries performed by the method of room and pillar and digging for natural gas storage. The evaporites are economically important because they are sources of raw material for the manufacture of several products. The sylvite is the most explored mineral for potash production because its chemical structure simple chloride favors its industrial use. In Brazil, potash production is carried out by CVRD (Company Vale do Rio Doce) in the Taquari- Vassouras mine, which is located in Sergipe. We used the constitutive model dual mechanism of deformation
with thermal activation. To validate the constitutive model was compared simulation…
Advisors/Committee Members: http://lattes.cnpq.br/3821425977868488, GUIMARÃES, Leonardo José do Nascimento.
Subjects/Keywords: Evaporito; Lavra subterrânea; Elementos finitos; Fluência; Dano; Evaporites; Underground mines; Finite elements; Creep; Damage
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
SILVA, I. J. M. d. (2015). Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos. (Doctoral Dissertation). Federal University of Pernambuco. Retrieved from https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17253
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
SILVA, Inaldo José Minervino da. “Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Federal University of Pernambuco. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17253.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
SILVA, Inaldo José Minervino da. “Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos.” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
SILVA IJMd. Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Federal University of Pernambuco; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17253.
Council of Science Editors:
SILVA IJMd. Análise de estabilidade e deformação de cavidades em evaporitos pelo método dos elementos finitos. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Federal University of Pernambuco; 2015. Available from: https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17253

Edith Cowan University
11.
Khan, Muhammad Abbas.
Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN.
Degree: 2016, Edith Cowan University
URL: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1782
► Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are used in underground mines to monitor concentration of gases, temperature, and humidity. A WSN deployed in underground mines can also…
(more)
▼ Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are used in underground mines to monitor concentration of gases, temperature, and humidity. A WSN deployed in underground mines can also be used for localisation of miners and for detecting collapses. Underground coal mines consist of long and narrow tunnels, several hundred metres beneath the surface of earth. These tunnels can be several kilometres long, with the width and height of these tunnels being no more than a few metres. A WSN in underground coal mine is an example of a chain type wireless sensor network (CWSN). CWSNs are special types of WSNs in which sensor nodes are placed along an elongated geographical area with the nodes forming a chain topology. In CWSNs, their shape dictates network design. Unlike other large scale WSN, there is only one path for data transfer in CWSNs. Hence the probability of network getting broken in disjoint sections, due to node failures, is much higher in CWSNs compared to other large scale WSNs. Disjoint sections are two sections of the same network which are out of the communication range of each other. When the network is broken into two or more disjoint sections, the sink node loses connectivity with parts of the network and hence some areas are left unmonitored despite having functional sensor nodes.
In the first contribution chapter of this thesis, we design a distributed connectivity restoration algorithm for generic chain-type wireless sensor networks. We usemovable relay nodes to restore connectivity in the network. Our algorithm strivesto move a minimum number of relay nodes while only requiring local knowledge ofthe network. In the second contribution chapter, we consider the scenario of collapses occurring in underground coal mines. We design an algorithm for detecting collapses in chapter four. A collapse may leave parts of the mine inaccessible and unmonitored. A collapse will also break WSN into two or more disjoint sections which are physically separated by the collapse consisting of soil and rock. We investigate the propagation characteristics of EM waves through soil and rock. We determine the factors on which communication range of EM waves through soil depends on. We propose special movable relay nodes which use low frequency and high power transmitters to communicate through a collapsed area of the mine, restoring connectivity in the WSN. We design an algorithm to restore connectivity through collapsed areas of the underground mine tunnels using these special movable relay nodes. Communicating with inaccessible area of the mine will help locate miners which may be trapped in that section and will enable the network to monitor the inaccessible area of the mine.
Subjects/Keywords: WSN; underground mines; mine collapses; connectivity restoration; distributed algorithm; CWSN; relay notes; special relay nodes; coal mines and mining - communication systems; Electrical and Computer Engineering; Mining Engineering
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Khan, M. A. (2016). Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN. (Thesis). Edith Cowan University. Retrieved from https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1782
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Khan, Muhammad Abbas. “Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN.” 2016. Thesis, Edith Cowan University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1782.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Khan, Muhammad Abbas. “Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN.” 2016. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Khan MA. Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN. [Internet] [Thesis]. Edith Cowan University; 2016. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1782.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Khan MA. Detection of collapses and communicating with inaccessible areas in underground coal mines using WSN. [Thesis]. Edith Cowan University; 2016. Available from: https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1782
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Curtin University of Technology
12.
Hassell, Rhett Colin.
Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
.
Degree: 2008, Curtin University of Technology
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1247
► The effect of corrosion on the performance of rock support and reinforcement in Australian underground mines has not been widely researched and is generally not…
(more)
▼ The effect of corrosion on the performance of rock support and reinforcement in Australian underground mines has not been widely researched and is generally not well understood. This is despite the number of safety concerns and operational difficulties created by corrosion in reducing the capacity and life expectancy of ground support. This thesis aims to investigate corrosion and relate how the environmental conditions in Australian underground hard rock mines impact on the service life of rock support and primarily rock reinforcement. Environmental characterisation of underground environments was completed at a number of mine sites located across Australia. This provided an improved understanding of the environmental conditions in Australian underground hard rock mines. Long-term testing on the impact of corrosion on the load bearing capacity of reinforcement and support under controlled experimental conditions was conducted in simulated underground environments. Rock reinforcement elements were examined in-situ by means of overcoring of the installed reinforcement and surrounding rock mass. Laboratory testing of the core determined changes in load transfer properties due to corrosion damage. These investigations provided an excellent understanding of the corrosion processes and mechanisms at work. Corrosion rates for a range of underground environments were established through the direct exposure and evaluation of metallic coupons in underground in-situ and simulated environments.It was found that the study of corrosion is challenging due to the time required to gather meaningful data. In particular, the wide range of materials that comprise ground support systems means that it is impossible to examine all the possible combinations of variables and their potential influence on the observed levels of corrosion and measured corrosion rates. Despite these challenges, the systematic investigation has resulted in new corrosivity classifications for both groundwater and atmospheric driven corrosion processes for various reinforcement and support systems used in the Australian underground mining industry. Previous corrosivity classifications were not found applicable. Furthermore, these new corrosivity classifications are simpler than previous classifications and corrosion rates may be predicted from readily obtained measurements of ground water dissolved oxygen and atmospheric relative humidity. Different types of reinforcement and surface support systems have been rated with respect to their corrosion resistance and estimates have been made for the expected service life for various rates of corrosion.
Subjects/Keywords: corrosion;
rock support and reinforcement;
environmental conditions;
hard rock mines;
Australian underground mines
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Hassell, R. C. (2008). Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
. (Thesis). Curtin University of Technology. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1247
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Hassell, Rhett Colin. “Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
.” 2008. Thesis, Curtin University of Technology. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1247.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Hassell, Rhett Colin. “Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
.” 2008. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Hassell RC. Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2008. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1247.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Hassell RC. Corrosion of rock reinforcement in underground excavations
. [Thesis]. Curtin University of Technology; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1247
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
13.
Richardson, Joshua J.
Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers.
Degree: MS, Geological Sciences (Arts and Sciences), 2014, Ohio University
URL: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1399479195
► Traditionally, geothermal resources have required access to large amounts of heat, often in tectonically active basins. More recently, Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHP) have been…
(more)
▼ Traditionally, geothermal resources have required
access to large amounts of heat, often in tectonically active
basins. More recently, Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHP) have been
used for heating and cooling applications in basins with less heat
available in the shallow crustal material. Conventionally, GSHPs
exchange heat with either saturated or unsaturated soils or
bedrock, or water, at an increased efficiency compared to
traditional heating and cooling systems.This study is focused on
characterizing the potential of using flooded abandoned
underground
mines (AUM) in Ohio for heat exchange using GSHP technology. This
study identified 147 possible mine sites, spanning 21 counties,
which might be used for GSHP installations in Ohio. The
mines have
an estimated average maximum residence time of 6 years and an
estimated average minimum residence time of 3.5 years. It was
estimated here that, on average, 10
10 kJ/°C
of heat energy could be extracted from the mine waters. An
individual site study was investigated for possible GSHP
application, at the Corning Mine Complex in Perry County, Ohio.
Temperature and hydraulic head sensors were installed into
monitoring wells drilled into the mine void. The results from the
Corning study show that the mine is thermally stable throughout the
year and that the average temperature within the mine void is
related to the thickness of overburden above the void. The
residence time of water within the mine is 3.6 years with an
extractable heat of 3.45 x 10
10
kJ/°C.Overall, this study has shown that there is sufficient heat
available within AUMs for heat exchange using GSHP technologies and
that these
mines could be a valuable resource for heating and
cooling applications in Ohio.
Advisors/Committee Members: Lopez, Dina (Advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Environmental Geology; Geochemistry; Geology; Hydrology; Geothermal; Heat Pump; Abandoned Underground Mines; Ohio; Corning Mine Complex; Ground Source Heat Pump; Heat Flow Mines
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Richardson, J. J. (2014). Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers. (Masters Thesis). Ohio University. Retrieved from http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1399479195
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Richardson, Joshua J. “Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers.” 2014. Masters Thesis, Ohio University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1399479195.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Richardson, Joshua J. “Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers.” 2014. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Richardson JJ. Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Ohio University; 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1399479195.
Council of Science Editors:
Richardson JJ. Thermal and Hydrological Study of Flooded Abandoned Coal
Mines in Ohio as Potential Heat Exchangers. [Masters Thesis]. Ohio University; 2014. Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1399479195
14.
Bourmas, George.
Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα.
Degree: 2014, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ)
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42629
► The room stability evaluation of underground mines constitutes an active field of applied research worldwide. Underground room instabilities are the main cause of fatal accidents…
(more)
▼ The room stability evaluation of underground mines constitutes an active field of applied research worldwide. Underground room instabilities are the main cause of fatal accidents and equipment breakdowns in the underground mining industry. Their intensity is likely to increase in the near future as a result of gradual abandonment of surface mining operations in favor of underground exploitation of reserves, mainly due to high environmental impacts of the former. This work investigates the room stability of underground bauxite mines in terms of four random variables. The approximation of room stability function is implemented by combinatorial training of feed forward neural networks with genetic algorithms and resilient back propagation. The proposed method is used to approximate the room stability function of five active underground bauxite stopes and is compared to the empirical stability graph method, the voussoir beam analogue and discontinuous deformation analysis. The neural network model is superior to the aforementioned methods, as it predicts the failure or the likelihood of instability unlike the conventional approaches. Additionally, a Monte Carlo sensitivity analysis is conducted on the proposed model and the results confirm the empirical – based assessment of back stability.
Η γεωμηχανική συμπεριφορά της οροφής παραγωγικών υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων αποτελεί ενεργό πεδίο εφαρμοσμένης έρευνας σε παγκόσμιο επίπεδο. Οι καταπτώσεις τεμαχών πετρώματος και οι καταρρεύσεις ανοιχτών μετώπων σε υπόγεια μεταλλεία αποτελούν τη συχνότερη αιτία θανατηφόρων ατυχημάτων και καταστροφής μηχανημάτων έργου. Στο εγγύς μέλλον ο αριθμός των μεταλλευτικών δυστυχημάτων που συνδέονται άμεσα με την αστοχία των υπογείων εκσκαφών αναμένεται να αυξηθεί, ως αποτέλεσμα της βαθμιαίας αντικατάστασης των επιφανειακών εκμεταλλεύσεων με υπόγειες, λόγω των σημαντικών περιβαλλοντικών επιπτώσεων που σχετίζονται με τις επιφανειακές εκμεταλλεύσεις και της ελάττωσης των αποθεμάτων που είναι οικονομικά εκμεταλλεύσιμα με επιφανειακές μεθόδους. Η Διδακτορική Διατριβή μοντελοποιεί την γεωμηχανική συμπεριφορά της στρωσιγενούς οροφής υπογείων βωξιτικών θαλάμων με τέσσερις τυχαίες μεταβλητές. Το αντικείμενο που πραγματεύεται η διατριβή συνιστά, εν γένει, πρόβλημα πολλών μεταβλητών, του οποίου η επιτυχής προσέγγιση απαιτεί διεπιστημονικές συνεργασίες και είναι άρρηκτα συνδεδεμένη τόσο με τη συλλογή αντιπροσωπευτικών πρωτογενών δεδομένων όσο και με την αξιολόγηση του είδους των τυχαίων μεταβλητών που πρέπει να μετρηθούν ή να υπολογιστούν. Πραγματοποιείται προσέγγιση της συνάρτησης ευστάθειας οροφής με την συνδυαστική εκπαίδευση νευρωνικών δικτύων εμπρόσθιας τροφοδότησης, αρχικά με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και τελικά με ελαστική αναστροφή σφάλματος. Η προτεινόμενη μέθοδος εφαρμόζεται στην ανάλυση της γεωμηχανικής συμπεριφοράς πέντε ενεργών υπογείων βωξιτικών θαλάμων και τα σχετικά αποτελέσματα συγκρίνονται με τις αποκρίσεις που επιστρέφουν διεθνώς αναγνωρισμένες μέθοδοι ανάλυσης του εν λόγω προβλήματος, όπως είναι η μέθοδος του εμπειρικού γραφήματος…
Subjects/Keywords: Υπόγεια μεταλλεία; Κατάρρευση οροφής; Γενετικός αλγόριθμος; Νευρωνικό δίκτυο; Underground mines; Roof collapse; Genetic algorithm; Neural network
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Bourmas, G. (2014). Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα. (Thesis). National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42629
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Bourmas, George. “Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα.” 2014. Thesis, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ). Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42629.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Bourmas, George. “Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα.” 2014. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Bourmas G. Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα. [Internet] [Thesis]. National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); 2014. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42629.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Bourmas G. Μέθοδος εκτίμησης ευστάθειας υπογείων μεταλλευτικών θαλάμων με γενετικούς αλγορίθμους και νευρωνικά δίκτυα. [Thesis]. National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/42629
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

University of Wollongong
15.
Qiao, Qiuqiu.
Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines.
Degree: PhD, 2015, University of Wollongong
URL: 0905
CIVIL
ENGINEERING,
0999
OTHER
ENGINEERING
;
https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4498
► Steel mesh that is currently used in underground coal mines is of a passive nature and in most cases does not contribute to roadway…
(more)
▼ Steel mesh that is currently used in underground coal mines is of a passive nature and in most cases does not contribute to roadway skin reinforcement. Steel mesh is a safety device that is only effective in supporting detached pieces of rock or severely fractured rock mass experiencing large displacements. As a relatively new form of rock support Thin Spray-on Liners (TSLs) are currently being investigated as an effective skin support technology. Research indicates that TSLs may provide superior rock skin control. Being a pro-active support technique, it is known that a TSL is able to provide resistance to even small rock movements and thus significantly improve rock skin stability.
TSLs have the potential to increase roadway development rates because their application in conjunction with rock bolts can be automated. In addition, TSLs can be sprayed remotely, thereby improving personnel safety while providing resistance to small rock deformations. TSL materials have thus been attracting attention from both research organisations and industry.
In order to investigate and compare the compressive strength of glass fibre reinforced TSL developed at the University of Wollongong, a compression test was developed using cube samples of 40 mm in size. The effect of a small amount of glass fibre in the polymer matrix was tested. The test results indicate that the compressive strength and the material stiffness of the cube samples increased with the increase of glass fibre. All samples exhibited a ductile stress strain curve as they had a yield point and a fracture point. The ductile TSL yield characteristics are very important as sudden brittle failure is considered unsafe for mining practices.
Subjects/Keywords: thin spray-on liner; underground mines; coal pillar reinforcement; shear strength; tensile bond strength; rock mechanics; roadway support
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Qiao, Q. (2015). Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Wollongong. Retrieved from 0905 CIVIL ENGINEERING, 0999 OTHER ENGINEERING ; https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4498
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Qiao, Qiuqiu. “Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Wollongong. Accessed April 10, 2021.
0905 CIVIL ENGINEERING, 0999 OTHER ENGINEERING ; https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4498.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Qiao, Qiuqiu. “Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines.” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Qiao Q. Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Wollongong; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: 0905 CIVIL ENGINEERING, 0999 OTHER ENGINEERING ; https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4498.
Council of Science Editors:
Qiao Q. Experimental and numerical analysis of thin spray-on liner materials for use in underground mines. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Wollongong; 2015. Available from: 0905 CIVIL ENGINEERING, 0999 OTHER ENGINEERING ; https://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/4498

University of Tennessee – Knoxville
16.
Herr, Brad Lee.
The New SUB Urban.
Degree: M. Arch., Architecture, 2017, University of Tennessee – Knoxville
URL: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4880
► By pairing the unique and varying physical conditions of open-pit mines with the contextual situations and issues that surround them, these often abandoned and…
(more)
▼ By pairing the unique and varying physical conditions of open-pit
mines with the contextual situations and issues that surround them, these often abandoned and overlooked gaps in the earth can be rethought as a new landscape for creating future infrastructures that uniquely address national and global issues that are likely to increasingly effect our world in the future. This thesis project aims to rethink and restore purpose to these numerous vacant gaps left in the earth to determine how their unique conditions can provide a greater benefit to society through adaptive reuse.
Advisors/Committee Members: Julie L. Beckman, Gale Fulton, Jason T. Young.
Subjects/Keywords: open-pit mines; quarry; rock quarries; adaptive reuse; Nashville; underground living; Landscape Architecture; Other Architecture; Urban, Community and Regional Planning
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Herr, B. L. (2017). The New SUB Urban. (Thesis). University of Tennessee – Knoxville. Retrieved from https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4880
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Herr, Brad Lee. “The New SUB Urban.” 2017. Thesis, University of Tennessee – Knoxville. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4880.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Herr, Brad Lee. “The New SUB Urban.” 2017. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Herr BL. The New SUB Urban. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Tennessee – Knoxville; 2017. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4880.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Herr BL. The New SUB Urban. [Thesis]. University of Tennessee – Knoxville; 2017. Available from: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4880
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Penn State University
17.
Eslambolchi, Safa.
THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
.
Degree: 2010, Penn State University
URL: https://submit-etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10398
► Safety in the underground coal mine industry has always been a concern. The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) enforces safety rules and regulations by…
(more)
▼ Safety in the
underground coal mine industry has always been a concern. The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) enforces safety rules and regulations by periodically inspecting the
mines and recording the violation(s) and issuing citation(s) for them. Violations can impact the production of a mine depending on their severity. Some violations can result in temporary mine closure which significantly impacts the production, or permanent mine closure, in which case the production stops forever. After three disasters in 2006, the “MINER Act of 2006” was passed which strengthened the “Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977” by mandating new laws and safety regulations. The MINER Act increased the chance of getting citations and consequently a significant increase in the penalty amounts in 2006 compared to the previous years. These issues could impact the production of the
mines until.
In this thesis, MSHA databases were used to study the mine-size transitions and the productivity. In the mine-size transition study, the MSHA address/employment database was used to observe the mine-size transitions of 454
underground coal
mines in the 5-year period of 2003-2007. This study showed that Very Large and Large
mines were the most faithful to their size category. In the second study, MSHA address/employment, accident/injury, and inspection databases were used to study the impact of safety measures and structural factors on the productivity of
underground coal
mines in the period of 2003-2007. For this study,
mines were categorized in three categories of Very Large/Large, Medium, and Small/Very Small. Using Forward and Backward Stepwise regression methods a robust multi-linear regression model was generated for each mine-size category to find the significant factors impacting the productivity of the
mines in each category.
Advisors/Committee Members: Dr R Larry Grayson, Thesis Advisor/Co-Advisor, R Larry Grayson, Thesis Advisor/Co-Advisor.
Subjects/Keywords: underground coal mines; regression analysis; safety; productivity; mine size transition
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Eslambolchi, S. (2010). THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
. (Thesis). Penn State University. Retrieved from https://submit-etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10398
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Eslambolchi, Safa. “THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
.” 2010. Thesis, Penn State University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://submit-etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10398.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Eslambolchi, Safa. “THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
.” 2010. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Eslambolchi S. THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Penn State University; 2010. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://submit-etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10398.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Eslambolchi S. THE IMPACT OF SAFETY PERFORMANCE MEASURES AND STRUCTURAL FACTORS ON UNDERGROUND COAL MINE PRODUCTIVITY 03-07
. [Thesis]. Penn State University; 2010. Available from: https://submit-etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10398
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Laurentian University
18.
Hauta, Rebecca Lynn.
Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
.
Degree: 2017, Laurentian University
URL: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/3161
► The purpose of this dissertation is to develop and apply a framework to characterize the ground support installation component of the mining development cycle in…
(more)
▼ The purpose of this dissertation is to develop and apply a framework to characterize the ground
support installation component of the mining development cycle in underground hard rock mines
for the purposes of comparing equipment. A secondary goal is to identify opportunities to
improve the productivity of the ground support installation process.
It was found that the forestry industry faces similar challenges as the mining industry when
measuring equipment output in a variable environment where equipment productivity is affected
by a range of external conditions. Despite this challenge, forestry researchers successfully
developed and applied a standardized methodology and nomenclature to measure the
productivity of equipment for the purposes of equipment and process comparison in variable
external conditions. The methodology used in the forestry industry was modified to measure mechanized and semimechanized
ground support installation productivity in three Canadian underground hard rock
mines. Furthermore, opportunities to improve the ground support installation process were
identified. This framework can be modified to measure and compare other types of mining
equipment. By using a standardized methodology to measure, compare and improve mining
processes, development and production rates can be increased in underground hard rock mines.
In summary, a framework was adapted from the forestry industry to measure and compare the
productivity of the ground support installation cycle in three Canadian hard rock mines, and
opportunities to improve the process were found.
Subjects/Keywords: ground support installation component;
underground hard rock mines;
equipment comparison;
ground support installation process;
semi-mechanized ground support installation productivity;
mechanized ground support installation productivity
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Hauta, R. L. (2017). Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
. (Thesis). Laurentian University. Retrieved from https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/3161
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Hauta, Rebecca Lynn. “Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
.” 2017. Thesis, Laurentian University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/3161.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Hauta, Rebecca Lynn. “Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
.” 2017. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Hauta RL. Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2017. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/3161.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Hauta RL. Adapting methodologies from the forestry industry to measure the productivity of underground hard rock mining equipment
. [Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2017. Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/3161
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Laurentian University
19.
Wang, Xin.
Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
Degree: 2015, Laurentian University
URL: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2511
► The phenomenon of rockburst damage localization, which is not well understood, has been observed in deep underground mines. Analysis of seismic wave propagation in underground…
(more)
▼ The phenomenon of rockburst damage localization, which is not well understood, has been
observed in deep underground mines. Analysis of seismic wave propagation in underground
mines is of great interest for improved understanding of the dynamic rock failure problem. This
thesis aims at making a contribution for improving understanding of the seismic wave
propagation in deep underground mines. Advanced numerical modeling tools are used and new
modeling techniques are developed to attain this goal.
In this thesis, research is emphasized on the ground motion around excavations due to seismic
wave propagation that results from a fault-slip seismic event in the far-field and the near-field. It
is found that moment tensor point source model seems to be suitable for the source
representation in the far-field and the non-point source model (such as kinematic rupture source
model) seems to be suitable for the source representation in the near-field. The modeling results
confirm that ground motion is influenced by many factors such as target-source distance, slip direction, spatial location, and geometrical and geological conditions.
Influence of wavelength-to-excavation span (/D) ratio on the wavefield is investigated to gain
insights of ground motion behavior under both quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions. It is
revealed that PPV (peak particle velocity) values increase as the /D ratio increases and the
amplification effect increases as the /D ratio decreases. The loading condition maybe changed
from the dynamic loading to the quasi-static condition when the /D is larger than 30. Strong
dynamic loading should be considered when the /D ratio is small (less than 10, with a shear wavelength less than 50 m and an excavation span greater than 5 m) for most underground
excavations.
A method is proposed to estimate the quality factor (a measure of energy loss per oscillation
cycle) for shear waves propagating in underground hard rocks so as to gain insight into the
influence of internal attenuation on seismic wave propagation. A proper shear wave quality
factor can be obtained by comparing modeling results with that from a scaling law, even if there
are no high quality data for quality factor back analysis. Furthermore, the influence of different
geological structures on seismic wave propagation is studied. It is shown that wave propagation
patterns around an excavation can be altered and PPV amplification and shielding effect can
occur near the excavation boundaries amongst other reasons due to heterogeneities such as
tunnels, open and backfilled stopes, and dykes in underground mines. Finally, a coupled numerical procedure, which couples FLAC and SPECFEM2D, is developed to
consider the excavation effect on ground motion. The FLAC model considers the excavationinduced
stress change and rock mass failure, and passes the input data to SPECFEM2D by
invoking FISH scripts. In addition, a new nonlinear velocity model that considers the influence
of confinement and rock mass failure on wave…
Subjects/Keywords: Rockburst damage localization;
Numerical simulation;
Seismic wave propagation;
Wavefield simulation;
Ground motion;
Non-uniform velocity model;
Coupling;
FLAC;
SPECFEM2D/3D;
PPV (Peak Particle Velocity);
Rock failure;
Underground mines
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Wang, X. (2015). Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
(Thesis). Laurentian University. Retrieved from https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2511
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Wang, Xin. “Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
” 2015. Thesis, Laurentian University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2511.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Wang, Xin. “Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Wang X. Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
[Internet] [Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2511.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Wang X. Numerical modeling of seismic wave propagation in underground mines.
[Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2015. Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2511
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Ohio University
20.
Madera-Martorell, Andreana.
Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH.
Degree: MS, Environmental Studies (Voinovich), 2020, Ohio University
URL: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1597189919105252
► Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) have been used for heating and cooling applications in areas where the thermal gradients are normal. Unlike conventional heating and…
(more)
▼ Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) have been used for
heating and cooling applications in areas where the thermal
gradients are normal. Unlike conventional heating and cooling
systems, ground source heat pumps rely on ground or
underground
water temperature which is more constant than air temperature.
Abandoned
underground coal
mines (AUMs) have been used as heat
exchangers for ground source heat pumps in countries such as Nova
Scotia, the Netherlands and states like Pennsylvania. Ohio has
around 147 abandoned
underground mines located close to towns and
with sufficient water and heat available in the groundwater for
heat exchange using ground source heat pumps. This project
characterizes the potential of the AUM AS-029 located in Athens,
Ohio, as a reservoir for GSHP technology in Ohio University or The
Plains. Monitoring of the hydraulic and thermal response of
groundwater wells around the mine was performed and a
hydrogeological model was constructed in Visual MODFLOW to better
understand the flow of water through the mine. Additionally, a
thermal model of the mine was created considering the overburden
thickness of the mine. Three monitoring wells were studied, one to
the north of the mine and 2 to the South in The City of Athens well
field in the Hocking River valley. Groundwater in the 4 wells
respond to precipitation and changes in ambient temperature with a
higher response in the wells with lower depth. One of the City of
Athens wells, A10, has an unusual response with a high conductivity
due to a nearby
underground salt deposit. Ground water modeling and
modeling of the heat absorbed by the mine shows that mine AS-029
can be used to receive heat, it cannot be used to give heat due to
the low temperature of the groundwater in this area. The volume of
water that circulates through the mine is not easily exchanged
since only 0.03% is exchanged every day and it takes 2,900 days to
substitute 100% of the water within the mine. For a change in
temperature in the mine water of 10 C, 0.23 MW of heat could be
absorbed. The mine could theoretically provide 2.43% of Ohio
University’s heating/cooling system with this increase in
temperature. In conclusion, mine AS-029 may serve as a geothermal
reservoir for buildings for a small number of buildings at Ohio
University or for Athens High School in The Plains.
Advisors/Committee Members: López, Dina (Advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Hydrology; Hydrologic Sciences; Environmental Geology; Environmental Science; Environmental Studies; Geology; Energy; Geothermal energy; groundwater modeling; Visual MODFLOW; ground source heat pumps; thermal modeling; hydrogeology; abandoned underground coal mines
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APA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Madera-Martorell, A. (2020). Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH. (Masters Thesis). Ohio University. Retrieved from http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1597189919105252
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Madera-Martorell, Andreana. “Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH.” 2020. Masters Thesis, Ohio University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1597189919105252.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Madera-Martorell, Andreana. “Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH.” 2020. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Madera-Martorell A. Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Ohio University; 2020. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1597189919105252.
Council of Science Editors:
Madera-Martorell A. Potential Use of Abandoned Underground Coal Mine AS-029 as a
Reservoir for Ground Source Heat Pumps, Athens, OH. [Masters Thesis]. Ohio University; 2020. Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1597189919105252

Colorado School of Mines
21.
Gu, Ruixiang.
Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines.
Degree: PhD, Mining Engineering, 2013, Colorado School of Mines
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/78740
► Underground mining may induce shear failures along large rock discontinuities and sizable compressive failures of rock materials (e.g. coal) in sidewalls and mining faces. These…
(more)
▼ Underground mining may induce shear failures along large rock discontinuities and sizable compressive failures of rock materials (e.g. coal) in sidewalls and mining faces. These failures can be in stable or unstable manner. When such failures occur in an unstable manner, they may be accompanied by a significant energy release from the surrounding rock and potentially create coal burst events. This thesis focuses on identifying failure stability in terms of their manifestation as a stable and unstable manner in
underground coal mining settings using numerical modeling. Both discontinuity shear and compressive failures are considered. The influence of the shear failure stability on the compressive failure stability of sidewalls and mining faces is also considered. The study uses the numerical modeling program UDEC with its optional constitutive models continuously yielding joint model and the Mohr-Coulomb strain softening model. A laboratory scale numerical model of a double shear test setup is developed and used to assess the ability of UDEC in detecting the failure stability modes (i.e. stable or unstable failure) of discontinuity shear failures. The studies performed using this model confirmed that UDEC can identify the stable and unstable failures when using a previously defined failure stability criterion based on the relative stiffnesses of loading and failing systems. Using the double shear test model, methodologies are developed for identifying the failure stability. Further and detailed analyses of failure stability are performed in in-situ scale models. The results show that the failure stability is governed by the relative stiffnesses of failing discontinuities and loading stiffness of wall rocks. In-situ scale numerical models are also developed and used to study the failure stability in compression in coal mining settings. The results show that both stable and unstable shear failures can occur at the rock-coal interfaces depending on the post-failure characteristic of the interface and the shear loading stiffness of the interface. It is also shown that unstable coal sidewall and mining face failures can occur when a sudden de-confinement is triggered by an unstable failure at the rock-coal interfaces or the existence of weak contact regions along the interfaces.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ozbay, M. Ugur (advisor), Miller, Hugh B. (committee member), Grubb, John W. (committee member), Griffiths, D. V. (committee member), Mustoe, Graham G. W. (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: unstable failure; underground mining; UDEC; shear failure; distinct element model; compressive failure; Coal mines and mining; Rock bursts; Strains and stresses; Rock mechanics; Mining engineering
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Gu, R. (2013). Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines. (Doctoral Dissertation). Colorado School of Mines. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11124/78740
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Gu, Ruixiang. “Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, Colorado School of Mines. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11124/78740.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Gu, Ruixiang. “Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines.” 2013. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Gu R. Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Colorado School of Mines; 2013. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/78740.
Council of Science Editors:
Gu R. Distinct element model analyses of unstable failures in underground coal mines. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Colorado School of Mines; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11124/78740

Université de Lorraine
22.
Kinscher, Jannes Lennart.
The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines.
Degree: Docteur es, Mécanique - Génie civil, 2015, Université de Lorraine
URL: http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0022
► Pour progresser dans la compréhension des mécanismes liés aux instabilités des cavités souterraines à partir de la réponse microsismique associée, l'effondrement provoqué d'une cavité saline…
(more)
▼ Pour progresser dans la compréhension des mécanismes liés aux instabilités des cavités souterraines à partir de la réponse microsismique associée, l'effondrement provoqué d'une cavité saline (~ 200 m en diamètre), créée par dissolution, a été instrumentée sur un site d’exploitation de SOLVAY à Cerville-Buissoncourt (Lorraine, France). Pendant l’expérimentation un vaste ensemble des données a été enregistré (~ 50,000 fichiers d'événements) dont la majorité (80%) est constitué d’essaims microsismiques singuliers. Cette thèse présente une analyse et une interprétation détaillée de cette base de données microsismiques grâce à l’adaptation de méthodologies de traitement originales, dont les résultats améliorent notre compréhension sur la nature de la microsismicité liée aux processus de création et d’effondrement des cavités souterraines, ainsi que sur l’évaluation de l’aléa associé. Les résultats principaux obtenus sont les suivants : les événements microsismiques sont comparables à des petits séismes tectoniques ayant des magnitudes de moment variant entre -3 et 1. (ii) L’ensemble des événements microsismiques montre un mécanisme en cisaillement (double-couple) remarquablement stable et est associé à un régime en faille inverse d’orientation NO - SE, plongeant à environ 35°– 55°. Ce phénomène est probablement lié à la présence de fractures préexistantes sur le site. (iii) L'origine des essaims microsismiques est certainement due à l'incapacité du système à créer des fractures de grandes dimensions capables de libérer des contraintes très importantes. Cela est probablement lié aux propriétés mécaniques du toit de la cavité. (iv) Les périodes d’effondrements du toit de la cavité sont associées à une dynamique de forçage systématique et montrent une réponse microsismique particulière, qui peut-être décrite par des lois statistiques. Les travaux de recherche de cette thèse confirment également, que la surveillance microsismique peut être un outil puissant pour étudier les processus d’instabilité des cavités souterraines, même avec un nombre réduit de capteurs si des outils d’analyse adaptés sont utilisés
In order to improve our understanding of hazardous underground cavities and its microseismic response, the development and collapse of a ~ 200 m wide salt solution mining cavity was monitored at Cerville-Buissoncourt in the Lorraine basin in NE France. The majority of the obtained dataset (~80%) was constituted of numerous unusual microseismic swarming events (~50.000 event files). This thesis presents innovative methods able to treat this specific microseismic data set, whose results provide new and fundamental insights into the principal characteristics of caving and collapsing related microseismicity and hazard assessment of excavated underground formations. The principal results are as follows: (i) the individual microseismic events are comparable to small natural tectonic earthquakes with moment magnitudes Mw ranging from around -3 to 1. (ii) Source mechanisms for most microseismic events are remarkable stable and…
Advisors/Committee Members: Piguet, Jack-Pierre (thesis director), Bernard, Pascal (thesis director).
Subjects/Keywords: Microsismicité induite; Essaim; Extraction par dissolution; Cavités et mines souterraines; Évaluation d’aléa; Détection; Localisation; Analyse de la source; Induced microseismicity; Swarm; Solution mining; Underground openings and mines; Hazard assessment; Detection; Location; Source analysis; 551.22
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Kinscher, J. L. (2015). The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines. (Doctoral Dissertation). Université de Lorraine. Retrieved from http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0022
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Kinscher, Jannes Lennart. “The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, Université de Lorraine. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0022.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Kinscher, Jannes Lennart. “The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines.” 2015. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Kinscher JL. The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Université de Lorraine; 2015. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0022.
Council of Science Editors:
Kinscher JL. The analysis and interpretation of microseismicity induced by a collapsing solution mining cavity : A contribution for progress in hazard assessment of underground cavities : Analyse et interprétation de la microsismicité induite par l’effondrement provoqué d’une cavité saline créée par dissolution : une contribution pour progresser dans l'évaluation des risques d’instabilité de cavités souterraines. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Université de Lorraine; 2015. Available from: http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0022
23.
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ, ΠΑΝΑΓΙΩΤΗΣ.
ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL.
Degree: 1990, Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/3041
► ΒΑΣΙΚΟ ΣΤΟΧΟ ΤΗΣ ΔΙΑΤΡΙΒΗΣ ΑΠΟΤΕΛΕΙ Ο ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΚΑΙ Η ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ ΕΝΟΣ ΕΥΕΛΙΚΤΟΥΚΑΙ ΧΑΜΗΛΟΥ ΚΟΣΤΟΥΣ ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΟΥ ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΟΣ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗΣ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΤΩΝ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΩΝ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΩΝ ΚΑΙ,…
(more)
▼ ΒΑΣΙΚΟ ΣΤΟΧΟ ΤΗΣ ΔΙΑΤΡΙΒΗΣ ΑΠΟΤΕΛΕΙ Ο ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΚΑΙ Η ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ ΕΝΟΣ ΕΥΕΛΙΚΤΟΥΚΑΙ ΧΑΜΗΛΟΥ ΚΟΣΤΟΥΣ ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΟΥ ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑΤΟΣ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗΣ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΤΩΝ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΩΝ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΩΝ ΚΑΙ, ΙΔΙΩΣ, ΤΩΝ ΑΘΡΟΙΣΤΙΚΩΝ ΕΠΙΠΤΩΣΕΩΝ ΕΠΙ ΤΗΣ ΥΓΕΙΑΣ ΤΩΝ ΕΚΤΙΘΕΜΕΝΩΝ ΕΡΓΑΖΟΜΕΝΩΝ ΣΤΑ ΕΚΠΕΜΠΟΜΕΝΑ ΚΑΥΣΑΕΡΙΑ ΤΟΥ ΝΤΙΖΕΛΟΚΙΝΗΤΟΥ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΥ, ΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΘΑ ΒΑΣΙΖΕΤΑΙ ΣΕ ΕΛΑΧΙΣΤΟ ΑΡΙΘΜΟ ΑΙΣΘΗΤΗΡΩΝ, ΤΟΠΟΘΕΤΗΜΕΝΩΝ ΣΤΙΣ ΒΕΛΤΙΣΤΕΣ ΘΕΣΕΙΣ ΠΛΗΣΙΩΝ ΤΩΝ ΜΕΤΩΠΩΝ ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΙΑΣ ΤΟΥ ΕΝ ΛΟΓΩ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΥ. ΣΤΑ ΠΛΑΙΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΡΓΑΣΙΑΣ ΕΠΙΝΟΗΘΗΚΕ ΝΕΑ ΜΕΘΟΔΟΣ ΕΚΤΙΜΗΣΕΩΣ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΣΕ ΔΕΔΟΜΕΝΕΣ ΘΕΣΕΙΣ ΤΟΥ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΔΙΚΤΥΟΥ ΟΠΟΥ ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΕΙ ΠΟΛΥΑΡΙΘΜΟΣ ΝΤΙΖΕΛΟΚΙΝΗΤΟΣ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ, ΜΕΣΩ ΤΗΣ ΜΕΤΡΗΣΕΩΣ ΤΟΥ CO ΚΑΙ ΤΗΣ ΛΕΠΤΟΜΕΡΩΣ ΔΙΑΜΕΡΙΣΜΕΝΗΣ ΥΛΗΣ. Η ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗ ΤΗΣ ΜΕΘΟΔΟΥ ΒΑΣΙΖΕΤΑΙ ΣΤΟΝ ΟΡΙΣΜΟ ΤΟΥ "ΜΕΣΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ ΣΤΑΘΜΙΣΜΕΝΟΥ ΔΕΙΚΤΗ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΟΥ ΑΕΡΑ" ΩΣ ΑΝΤΙΣΤΟΙΧΟΥ ΚΡΙΤΗΡΙΟΥ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΥ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ.
THE BASIC OBJECTIVE OF THE THESIS IS THE STUDY OF THE OPERATION AND THE CAPABILITIES OF MODERN MINE VENTILATION MONITORING SYSTEMS WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS TO THE INTENSE USE OF VARIOUS DIESEL-POWERED EQUIPMENT. TOWARDS THE ABOVE AIM, AN AUTOMATIC AIR QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM HAS BEEN DESIGNED AND DEVELOPED, DURING THE RESEARCH WORK, ADAPTED TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF AN UNDERGROUND BAUXITE MINES. THE OPTIMIZATION OF THE USE OF THE SYSTEM FOR MONITORING THE GASEOUS AND PARTICULATE SUBSTANCES OF DIESEL EXHAUST WAS CONSIDERED OF PARAMOUNT IMPORTANCE. THE PRIMARY GOAL WAS THE CONTROL OF THE ATMOSPHERE QUALITY ON THE BASIS OF THE CRITERION EXPRESSED BY THE AIR QUALITY INDEX (AQI) THROUGH THE MINIMIZATION OF THE POLLUTANTS UNDER MONITORING. A PROTOTYPE METHOD, BASED ON THE INTRODUCED TERM OF THE "MEAN TIME-WEIGHTED AIR QUALITY INDEX" (AQIDT), AND ON THE MEASUREMENTS OF CO AND PM CONCENTRATIONS, WAS DEVELOPED.
Subjects/Keywords: AUTOMATIC MONITORING; DIESEL-POWERED MINES; MINE VENTILATION; UNDERGROUND MINES; ΑΕΡΙΣΜΟΣ-ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑ; ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ; ΡΥΠΑΝΤΕΣ DIESEL; ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟ
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ, . (1990). ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL. (Thesis). Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); National Technical University of Athens (NTUA). Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/3041
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ, ΠΑΝΑΓΙΩΤΗΣ. “ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL.” 1990. Thesis, Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); National Technical University of Athens (NTUA). Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/3041.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ, ΠΑΝΑΓΙΩΤΗΣ. “ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL.” 1990. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ . ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL. [Internet] [Thesis]. Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); 1990. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/3041.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
ΚΟΝΤΟΘΑΝΑΣΗΣ . ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΗ ΠΑΡΑΚΟΛΟΥΘΗΣΗ ΤΗΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΤΜΟΣΦΑΙΡΑΣ ΥΠΟΓΕΙΟΥ ΜΕΤΑΛΛΕΙΟΥ ΣΤΟ ΟΠΟΙΟ ΧΡΗΣΙΜΟΠΟΙΕΙΤΑΙ ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ DIESEL. [Thesis]. Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο (ΕΜΠ); National Technical University of Athens (NTUA); 1990. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10442/hedi/3041
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

North-West University
24.
Oosthuizen, Nicolas Laurens.
Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
Degree: 2012, North-West University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9189
► In 2011 the mining industry purchased 14.5% of the electrical energy generated by Eskom. During 2011 in South Africa, dewatering pump systems on gold mines…
(more)
▼ In 2011 the mining industry purchased 14.5% of the electrical energy generated by Eskom. During 2011 in South Africa, dewatering pump systems on gold mines were the fourth largest electrical energy consumer on South African mines therefor making dewatering pumps ideal candidates to generate significant financial savings. These savings can be realised by controlling time-of-use (TOU) schedules.
Previous studies concentrated on the impact of improving a pumping scheme of a single mineshaft. This dissertation will focus on the operations of a complete dewatering system consisting of multiple mineshafts. The case study will consist of a gold mine complex comprising of five different shafts - each with its own reticulation system – as well as the larger interconnected water reticulation system.
Various pumping options were investigated, simulated and verified. The interaction between shafts was determined when load-shifting was scheduled for all the shafts taking each shaft’s particular infrastructure into account. The underground dewatering system was automated and optimised based on the simulation results. Mine safety protocols were adhered to while optimal pump operational schedules were introduced.
Subjects/Keywords: Mining industry;
underground dewatering pump systems;
gold mines;
electrical energy;
financial savings;
time-of-use (TOU) schedules;
improving a pumping scheme;
multiple mineshafts;
water reticulation system;
load-shifting;
Mynbedryf;
ondergrondse pompstelsels;
goudmyne;
elektriese energie;
finansiële besparing;
piektye;
optimering van pompskemas;
verskeie mynskagte;
retikulasiestelsel;
lasskuif
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Oosthuizen, N. L. (2012). Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
(Thesis). North-West University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9189
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Oosthuizen, Nicolas Laurens. “Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
” 2012. Thesis, North-West University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9189.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Oosthuizen, Nicolas Laurens. “Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
” 2012. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Oosthuizen NL. Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
[Internet] [Thesis]. North-West University; 2012. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9189.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Oosthuizen NL. Optimum water distribution between pumping stations of multiple mine shafts / Nicolas Laurens Oosthuizen.
[Thesis]. North-West University; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/9189
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Virginia Tech
25.
Murphy, Michael M.
Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine.
Degree: PhD, Mining and Minerals Engineering, 2008, Virginia Tech
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705
► Examination of seismic records during the time interval of the Sago Mine disaster in 2006 revealed a small amplitude signal possibly associated with an event…
(more)
▼ Examination of seismic records during the time interval of the Sago Mine disaster in 2006 revealed a small amplitude signal possibly associated with an event in the mine. Although the epicenter of the signature was located in the vicinity where the explosion occurred, it could not be unequivocally attributed to the explosion. More needs to be understood about the seismicity from mine explosions in order to properly interpret critical seismic information. A seismic monitoring system located at NIOSHâ s Lake Lynn Experimental Mine has monitored nineteen experimental methane and dust based explosions. The objective of the study was to analyze seismic signatures generated by the methane and dust explosions to begin understanding their characteristics at different distances away from the source. The seismic signatures from these different events were analyzed using standard waveform analysis procedures in order to estimate the moment magnitude and radiated seismic energy. The procedures used to analyze the data were conducted using self-produced programs not available with existing commercial software. The signatures of the explosions were found to be extremely complex due a combination of mine geometry and experimental design, both of which could not be controlled for the purposes of the study. Geophones located approximately 600 m (1970 ft) and over from the source collected limited data because of the attenuation of the seismic waves generated by the methane explosion. A combination of the methods used to characterize the seismic signatures allowed for differentiation between experimental designs and the size of the explosion. The factors having the largest impact on the signatures were the mine geometry, size of the methane explosion, construction of the mine seal and location of the mine seal. A relationship was derived to correlate the radiated seismic energy to the size of the explosion. Recommendations were made, based upon the limitations of this study, on methods for better collection of seismic data in the future.
Advisors/Committee Members: Westman, Erik Christian (committeechair), Barczak, Thomas (committee member), Chapman, Martin C. (committee member), Karfakis, Mario G. (committee member), Karmis, Michael E. (committee member), Swanson, Peter (committee member).
Subjects/Keywords: underground mines; seismic monitoring; radiated seismic energy; mine seals; instrumentation; methane and coal dust explosions
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Murphy, M. M. (2008). Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine. (Doctoral Dissertation). Virginia Tech. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Murphy, Michael M. “Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine.” 2008. Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Tech. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Murphy, Michael M. “Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine.” 2008. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Murphy MM. Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2008. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705.
Council of Science Editors:
Murphy MM. Analysis of Seismic Signatures Generated from Controlled Methane and Coal Dust Explosions in an Underground Mine. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Virginia Tech; 2008. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29705
26.
Smith, Sandra V. L.
Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
.
Degree: 2017, Laurentian University
URL: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/2807
► Understanding the rock mass response to underground mining is a significant benefit to assist with decisions aimed at maintaining safe access and controlling conditions in…
(more)
▼ Understanding the rock mass response to underground mining is a significant benefit to assist with decisions aimed at maintaining safe access and controlling conditions in which incidents of rock mass failure may occur during excavation development. As Canadian mines get deeper, high stress conditions become more prevalent, often leading to dynamic rock mass failure. This failure results in recordable dynamic stress waves, also called mining induced seismic events. The occurrence of large seismic events has become commonplace in many Ontario hardrock mines.
This thesis investigates the mining-induced seismic events recorded in the deepest levels of Glencore’s Kidd Mine, near Timmins, Ontario. The research focuses on mining-induced seismic events in Mine D, which is between 2000 and 3000 metres below surface. Spatial and temporal trends of large seismic events are investigated. Particular emphasis is placed on analysis of the variations in radiated seismic energy associated with large magnitude events.
Through analysis of seismic source parameters such as radiated seismic energy, a better understanding of dynamic rock mass failure in a mine is achieved. This improved understanding aids in managing the risks associated with deep mining in high stress conditions.
Subjects/Keywords: Seismicity;
Deep underground mines;
Deep hardrock mines;
Mining-induced seismicity;
rock mass response to mining;
Ontario hardrock mines;
mXrap analysis in deep hardrock mines;
energy variations;
apparent stress;
spatial and temporal analysis
…empirical observations.
1.1
Seismicity in Underground Mines
In a pre-mining state, a rock mass… …falls that are independent of seismicity in underground mines.
In conditions where the strain… …behaviour in underground mining is a significant benefit
to assist with decisions aimed at… …underground instability: structurally controlled,
gravity driven fallout and stress controlled rock… …Underground mine development activities promote local changes in the stress
state as rock is…
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Smith, S. V. L. (2017). Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
. (Thesis). Laurentian University. Retrieved from https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/2807
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Smith, Sandra V L. “Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
.” 2017. Thesis, Laurentian University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/2807.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Smith, Sandra V L. “Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
.” 2017. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Smith SVL. Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
. [Internet] [Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2017. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/2807.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Smith SVL. Retrospective analysis of mine seismicity: Glencore, Kidd Mine
. [Thesis]. Laurentian University; 2017. Available from: https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/handle/10219/2807
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

North-West University
27.
Den Boef, Martinus.
Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
.
Degree: 2003, North-West University
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/111
► ESKOM is moving towards a price structure for electricity which reflects, as far as possible, the real cost of generation. It is called real time…
(more)
▼ ESKOM is moving towards a price structure for electricity which reflects, as far as
possible, the real cost of generation. It is called real time pricing (RTP). ESKOM
developed this cost structure to coax customers to use more electricity in off-peak
periods (low cost of generation) and less electricity in peak periods (high cost of
generation). However, many industries do not effectively use these price offerings
from ESKOM to the detriment of themselves and ESKOM.
In previous research improvements to this situation for the South African mining
industry were investigated. ESKOM funded research to find the potential for load
shifting on mines using RTP. The RTP investigation focused on the supply side
management (SSM) in the mining context of underground services on gold and
platinum mines. Elements investigated included the ventilation, cooling and pumping
(VCP) systems. (Except for pumps, these plants are generally installed
aboveground.)
Previous research showed a national RTP and SSM potential to shift 500 MW of
electrical load for a period of 5 hours. Through the previous research it became clear that the mines were previously able to
react partially to the price signals. However, it was proved by the research that the
full load shift potential can only be realised through the use of integrated dynamic
simulation and optimisation.
An even higher potential exists for load shift and electricity efficiency through demand
side management (DSM) on the underground services. Therefore, if underground
DSM strategies are combined with SSM strategies, a further and much bigger
potential can be exploited to the benefit of ESKOM and the mines. Due to these
factors this study was undertaken.
Three case study mines were identified for this study. They are Kopanang and
Target, both gold mines, and Amandelbult, a platinum mine. The DSM potential on
each of these mines was calculated using simulation, calibration, verification and
optimisation.
These results were presented to mine management to negotiate the implementation
of the proposed strategies on one of the mines. Kopanang's management agreed to
the implementation of these strategies for a trial period of 3 months after which the
success would be evaluated.
The results of the implementation, together with the case study results, were used to
calculate the national DSM potential in the mining sector through extrapolation. The
DSM potential amounts to 650 MW of load per day as well as 5% on electricity
consumption. This amounts to a potential saving of R72.1 million per year using
current tariffs. This means that ESKOM can save about R5000 million on the
building of a new power station to supply the equivalent load to the DSM potential.
Now that the national impact has been calculated and discussed, all these findings
must be used to motivate the implementation of these strategies throughout the
mining sector. A similar project can be undertaken to look at possible DSM
strategies in the industrial sector.
This might prove to be more…
Subjects/Keywords: Amandelbult;
Cooling;
Demand side management (DSM);
ESKOM;
Gold mines;
Kopanang;
National energy regulator (NER);
Optimisation;
Platinum mines;
Pumping;
Real time pricing (RTP);
Simulation;
South African mining industry;
Target;
Ventilation;
Underground services;
DSM
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Den Boef, M. (2003). Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
. (Thesis). North-West University. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10394/111
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Den Boef, Martinus. “Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
.” 2003. Thesis, North-West University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10394/111.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Den Boef, Martinus. “Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
.” 2003. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Den Boef M. Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
. [Internet] [Thesis]. North-West University; 2003. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/111.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Den Boef M. Assessment of the national DSM potential in mine underground services / M. den Boef
. [Thesis]. North-West University; 2003. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10394/111
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation

Ohio University
28.
Sahu, Parameswar.
Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio.
Degree: MS, Geological Sciences (Arts and Sciences), 2004, Ohio University
URL: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1108395116
► Understanding flow-system dynamics of underground coal mine complexes, such as the Corning mine complex that discharges acid mine drainage into Sunday Creek, is essential…
(more)
▼ Understanding flow-system dynamics of
underground coal mine complexes, such as the Corning mine complex
that discharges acid mine drainage into Sunday Creek, is essential
to designing in-situ remediation. Time series analysis is applied
to the study of mine aquifers to characterize the systems between
the input function (precipitation) and the output functions
(discharge and head). Results are presented as correlograms,
coherency diagrams, phase diagrams, and cross correlograms. The
analysis of Corning discharge shows that the aquifer has a short
response time and has a low storage capacity. A time lag of 3 to 4
days is found between precipitation and mine discharge, which
corresponds to pressure pulse propagation and not to the actual
advective flow of water. The results also demonstrate the important
spatial heterogeneity of the aquifer and indicate that the mine
does not behave as a single pool. Assuming
porous-medium confined flow, barometric pressure and tidal signals
are analyzed to yield mine aquifer properties. The analysis yields
estimates of hydraulic conductivity, storage, barometric
efficiency, and strain sensitivity. Comparison of the results with
the available literature values indicates that the aquifer
properties determined in this study have reasonable values.
Parameter estimates are used to develop a numerical model of the
Corning complex, using MODFLOW. The model simulates observed
hydraulic head distributions and mine discharge rates with fair
accuracy. The result of the simulations shows that 45% of the
inflow to the mine complex derives from the surrounding coal
strata, including detached
mines. Travel time for water captured at
subsidence captures is found to exceed 10 years, because of low
gradients. It is finally concluded that a combination of time
series analysis, barometric analysis and numerical modeling can
provide useful information about the hydrogeology of a mine system
prior to a large-scale and expensive in-situ remediation
design.
Advisors/Committee Members: Stoertz, Mary (Advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Geological Survey; Time Series Analysis; Barometric and Tidal Analysis; Flow Modeling; MODFLOW; Underground Coal Mines; Acid Mine Drainage; Cornin Mine Complex; Southeast, Ohio
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Sahu, P. (2004). Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio. (Masters Thesis). Ohio University. Retrieved from http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1108395116
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Sahu, Parameswar. “Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio.” 2004. Masters Thesis, Ohio University. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1108395116.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Sahu, Parameswar. “Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio.” 2004. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Sahu P. Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Ohio University; 2004. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1108395116.
Council of Science Editors:
Sahu P. Use of Time Series, Barometric and Tidal Analyses to
Conceptualize and Model Flow in an Underground Mine: The Corning
Mine Complex, Ohio. [Masters Thesis]. Ohio University; 2004. Available from: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1108395116
29.
Newman, William J.
Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine.
Degree: 1955, University of Nevada – Reno
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11714/1559
No abstract provided.
Subjects/Keywords: mining; Getchell Mine; tungsten; Humboldt County; Nevada; Potosi Mining District; ore deposits; open pit mining; underground mining; drilling; Mackay Science Project; tungsten mines and mining – Nevada – Humboldt County
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Newman, W. J. (1955). Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine. (Thesis). University of Nevada – Reno. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11714/1559
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Newman, William J. “Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine.” 1955. Thesis, University of Nevada – Reno. Accessed April 10, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/11714/1559.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Newman, William J. “Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine.” 1955. Web. 10 Apr 2021.
Vancouver:
Newman WJ. Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine. [Internet] [Thesis]. University of Nevada – Reno; 1955. [cited 2021 Apr 10].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11714/1559.
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
Council of Science Editors:
Newman WJ. Tungsten mining at the Getchell Mine. [Thesis]. University of Nevada – Reno; 1955. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/11714/1559
Note: this citation may be lacking information needed for this citation format:
Not specified: Masters Thesis or Doctoral Dissertation
.