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Victoria University of Wellington
1.
Al'bot, Olga.
Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica.
Degree: 2016, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6576 
► This thesis investigates glacimarine sedimentation processes operating on the continental margin of the western Ross Sea during the Pleistocene (˜2.5 Ma). This time period is…
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▼ This thesis investigates glacimarine sedimentation processes operating on the continental margin of the western Ross Sea during the Pleistocene (˜2.5 Ma). This time period is characterised by a major global cooling step at ˜0.8 Ma, although several proposed episodes of major marine-based Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) retreat in warm interglacial periods are inferred to have occurred after this time. Constraining the timing and magnitude of past marine-based AIS retreat events in the Ross Sea through this time will improve our understanding of the forcing mechanisms and thresholds that drive marine-based ice sheet retreat. Identifying such mechanisms and thresholds is crucial for assisting predictive models of potential ice sheet collapse in a future world with rapidly rising atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentrations.
Six sedimentary cores forming a north-to-south transect from the continental rise to the abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea were examined in order to identify potential sedimentary signatures of past marine-based ice sheet variability and associated oceanographic change. A lithofacies scheme and stratigraphic framework were developed, which allowed the identification of shifting sedimentary processes through time. The sediments are interpreted to have been deposited primarily under the influence of bottom currents, most likely from changing rates of dense Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) formation over glacial-interglacial cycles. Two dominant lithofacies (laminated and bioturbated) are recognised in the Pleistocene contourite sequences. Laminated facies alongside reduced ice-rafted debris (IRD) fluxes and reduced biological productivity are interpreted to represent expanded ice sheet and sea ice margins during glacial conditions, which acted to restrict surface water ventilation resulting in less oxygenated bottom waters. Conversely, laminated facies alongside reduced IRD fluxes and increased productivity are inferred to represent a reduction of ice shelf and sea ice cover resulting in enhanced AABW formation and sediment delivery. In general, it is interpreted that bioturbated facies in combination with enhanced productivity are common during interglacial conditions, with peaks in IRD associated with ice sheet retreat events leading into interglacial conditions. However, the relationships between laminated and bioturbated facies vary between sites, and facies at most sites generally alternate on timescales exceeding that of individual glacial-interglacial cycles (<100 kyr). Nonetheless, there are clear baseline shifts in the facies distributions through time across the sites, and it is inferred these represent step-like shifts in the ice sheet volume and sea ice processes on the continental shelf and above the study sites during the Pleistocene.
This thesis also assesses and compares three independent methodologies of obtaining IRD mass accumulation rates (MARs). The three methodologies include counting clasts >2 mm in x-ray images, the sieved weight percentage of the medium-to-coarse sand…
Advisors/Committee Members: McKay, Robert, Dunbar, Gavin.
Subjects/Keywords: Pleistocene; Cyclostratigraphy; Ross Sea; Antarctica
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APA (6th Edition):
Al'bot, O. (2016). Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6576
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Al'bot, Olga. “Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica.” 2016. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6576.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Al'bot, Olga. “Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica.” 2016. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Al'bot O. Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6576.
Council of Science Editors:
Al'bot O. Pleistocene cyclostratigraphy on the continental rise and abyssal plain of the western Ross Sea, Antarctica. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6576
Victoria University of Wellington
2.
Jamieson Emms, Georgia.
Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6727
► Far from being the operatic aria's less glamorous sister, the Romantic German Lied offers much dramatic scope for the classical performer. It has been described…
(more)
▼ Far from being the operatic aria's less glamorous sister, the Romantic German Lied offers much dramatic scope for the classical performer. It has been described as the “quintessential Romantic genre”: the balanced and harmonious union of the music and text, in which the pianist and singer are equals. As accessible at private music gatherings as in concert halls, the Lied enjoyed popularity in German-speaking countries for over a hundred years, before facing its greatest adversary: Modernism. Romanticism, as an artistic movement, fought to survive in the uncertain musical and political landscape of the twentieth century.
In Erich Korngold, Romantic music found a staunch advocate, and Lieder gained one of its most gifted contributors. Following in the daunting footsteps of Richard Strauss and Gustav Mahler, Korngold's unashamedly luscious, rich orchestrations and soaring melodies earned him the nickname “the Viennese Puccini.” A child prodigy, Erich Korngold's rise was swift and glorious; his fall coincided with that of the German Lied and Romanticism itself. Romance may not have “died”, but it became outdated in the twentieth-century push for modernity and innovation across all art forms.
In encyclopedias little is written of Korngold and his compositional output beyond his most famous and enduring opera Die tote Stadt, and his pioneering film scoring in pre- and post-war Hollywood. In my research I will show that Korngold is deserving of a place in the music canon as not only one of the last great composers of Lieder, but one of the last great Romantics, whose life and works sit on the cusp between the old world and the new. Furthermore, I will address the question of whether Romanticism died with the arrival of Modernism and revolutionary experimentation in music, or whether it lives on today, albeit in different forms.
Advisors/Committee Members: Medlyn, Margaret, Robb, Hamish.
Subjects/Keywords: Korngold; Romantic; Lieder
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APA (6th Edition):
Jamieson Emms, G. (2017). Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6727
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jamieson Emms, Georgia. “Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6727.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jamieson Emms, Georgia. “Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Jamieson Emms G. Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6727.
Council of Science Editors:
Jamieson Emms G. Is Romance Dead? Erich Korngold and the Romantic German Lied. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6727
Victoria University of Wellington
3.
Martin, Selena.
The Nest: A community for the homeless.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6729
► Homelessness is a problem that occurs all around the world, and the lack of support from the government means that the amount of people becoming…
(more)
▼ Homelessness is a problem that occurs all around the world, and the lack of support from the government means that the amount of people becoming homeless is increasing. There is a lack of knowledge around the homeless as they are generally not just homeless; they are affected by illnesses or addictions and simply putting them in a place with a roof and food is not the answer.
Clifton Terrace carpark under the
Wellington Motorway is the chosen site for this thesis. It is a ‘lost’ site due to its history and the damage that occurred when the motorway was constructed. I designed a community that will help bring the space under the bridge back to life. I hope that this will set a premise to similar areas around New Zealand and the rest of the world that are generally considered unpleasant spaces.
The use of this site will not only benefit the homeless and give them a new start, but it will also benefit the people of
Wellington, as it will open up more opportunities for generating income. It will reconnect the city and community, and it will also create a nice park and recreation space for people to spend time that is sheltered and easy to access.
To fully understand and provide a solution which will overcome the issue of homelessness, research was undertaken on the following areas:
• The homeless and their situation to understand more about the reason people end up in their situation.
• Homeless shelters and communities to understand what the homeless are currently offered and what is successful and not successful in shelters around the world.
• Clifton Terrace carpark to make the most of what it has to offer for the homeless.
• Under the bridge sites to explore how other people have reused abandoned sites.
• Park spaces to aid in creating a space that the public and the homeless can both enjoy and that will be well used.
Advisors/Committee Members: Abreu e Lima, Daniele.
Subjects/Keywords: Homeless; Community; Dystopian; Architecture
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APA (6th Edition):
Martin, S. (2017). The Nest: A community for the homeless. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6729
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Martin, Selena. “The Nest: A community for the homeless.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6729.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Martin, Selena. “The Nest: A community for the homeless.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Martin S. The Nest: A community for the homeless. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6729.
Council of Science Editors:
Martin S. The Nest: A community for the homeless. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6729
Victoria University of Wellington
4.
Cooper, Madeline Wynn.
A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6728
► The red alga Plocamium is a cosmopolitan genus, known for its distinct branching pattern and rich chemical composition. Recent studies indicate morphological-based species delimitation approaches…
(more)
▼ The red alga Plocamium is a cosmopolitan genus, known for its distinct branching pattern and rich chemical composition. Recent studies indicate morphological-based species delimitation approaches have failed to accurately discern diversity, distributions, and evolutionary relationship between species worldwide. Currently there are seven recognized species within New Zealand based on traditional morphological approaches and no molecular based work focused on discerning true diversity of New Zealand species in this genus. This thesis is the first to use molecular-assisted alpha taxonomy to investigate Plocamium within New Zealand. Phylogenetic analyses (Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference) based on COI, rbcL, LSU and combined LSU/COI markers, three molecular species delimitation methods (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery, General Mixed Yule Coalescent, and Bayesian implementation of the Poisson Tree Processes), and morphometric analyses of various characters (width of main axis (WMA), width of lowest basal ramuli (WLBR), length of lowest basal ramuli (LLBR), number of alternating series of ramuli (NASR), average number of ramuli per alternating series (ANRAS), curvature of basal ramuli (CBR) and serrations present or absent from basal ramuli (SERBR) were used to address this topic. The species delimitation methods revealed at least eleven (A-K) putative genetic species (with some incongruences) within the New Zealand specimens included in the study. Morphometric analyses indicated morphology reflects genetic diversity when multiple measures of multiple characters are used, however this is not the case when considering single characters. Phylogenetic analyses revealed possible monophyly of New Zealand candidate species C-K, and possible relationships to Australian, Chilean, and Taiwanese species. However these backbone relationships were poorly supported. The results of this study indicate that Plocamium diversity within New Zealand has been underestimated and provide the first steps in discovering the true species diversity of Plocamium within New Zealand.
Advisors/Committee Members: Zuccarello, Joe, Perrie, Leon.
Subjects/Keywords: Plocamium; Taxonomy; Genetics
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APA (6th Edition):
Cooper, M. W. (2017). A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6728
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Cooper, Madeline Wynn. “A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6728.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Cooper, Madeline Wynn. “A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Cooper MW. A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6728.
Council of Science Editors:
Cooper MW. A Taxonomic Investigation into the Red Alga Plocamium within New Zealand. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6728
Victoria University of Wellington
5.
Nolan, Rackley Michael.
Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6726
► The Kāpiti Coast is a broad low lying coastal plain on the western coast of New Zealand’s North Island. The coastal plain has formed over…
(more)
▼ The Kāpiti Coast is a broad low lying coastal plain on the western coast of New Zealand’s North Island. The coastal plain has formed over the last 6500 years through rapid progradation of coastal sediment, developing a distinct cuspate foreland. With numerous coastal communities across the low coastal plain, recent coastal erosion of the southern coastal plain combined with forecast sea level rise has drawn attention to coastal hazards. However, understanding these hazards has been hampered by a lack of information on the Holocene tectonic and sedimentary development of the coastal plain.
This study focuses on the southern portion of the Kāpiti Coast using a geological approach to document coastal outcrops and drillcores. Using detailed sedimentological analysis including description, grainsize, composition and shape, in addition to observation of the modern environment, a detailed facies scheme and depositional model for the southern Kāpiti Coast are produced.
Combining the interpreted depositional environments and age control provided by C14, OSL and well-dated pumice deposition, progressive coastal progradation and a transition from marine to terrestrial environments is reconstructed for the southern Kāpiti Coast. Records from this study reveal rapid sedimentation, at rates of up to 12.6m/1000 years within this southern limb, slowing dramatically with coastal retreat beginning within the last 400 years.
Recognising the vertical offset of the beach/dune boundary as a marker of past sea level recorded in the cores and outcrops, a 1m uplift is recognised at the southernmost point of the coastal plain. In addition to constraining the penultimate movement of the Ohariu Fault, it contrasts with the tectonic stability of the central part of the coastal plain and subsidence further north. Such insight into vertical base level change across the coastal plain has implications for future coastal hazard identification.
Advisors/Committee Members: Atkins, Cliff, Dickinson, Warren.
Subjects/Keywords: Kāpiti; Holocene; Sedimentary; Facies
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APA (6th Edition):
Nolan, R. M. (2017). Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6726
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Nolan, Rackley Michael. “Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6726.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Nolan, Rackley Michael. “Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Nolan RM. Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6726.
Council of Science Editors:
Nolan RM. Late Holocene Sedimentation on the Southern Kāpiti Coast. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6726
Victoria University of Wellington
6.
Ab Latif, Fathila Mardeyah.
Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6741
► Political unrest and internal conflict over recent years had forcefully displaced millions of people. As a result, the developed countries of the world are pressured…
(more)
▼ Political unrest and internal conflict over recent years had forcefully displaced millions of people. As a result, the developed countries of the world are pressured to take in more refugees and New Zealand is included in this group. In response, New Zealand recently increased its intake of refugees, especially families from Syria.
A rapid increase of immigrants from a foreign culture can create fear relating to social and economic instability for the host country residents. If their concerns are not addressed, it can lead to tension between the host community and the refugees. In addition, many refugees have difficulty in transitioning, facing problems such as language barriers and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The short orientation they received before relocation is usually insufficient to help them adjust to the new country.
In order to improve the process of refugee integration in New Zealand, this thesis examines how architecture can facilitate positive social engagement between host communities and refugees.
Advisors/Committee Members: McIntosh, Jacqueline.
Subjects/Keywords: Refugees; Integration; Resettlement
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APA (6th Edition):
Ab Latif, F. M. (2017). Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6741
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ab Latif, Fathila Mardeyah. “Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6741.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ab Latif, Fathila Mardeyah. “Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Ab Latif FM. Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6741.
Council of Science Editors:
Ab Latif FM. Lost in Transition: Designing for Refugee Integration in New Zealand. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6741
Victoria University of Wellington
7.
Taylor, James.
Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6750
► This thesis explores the use of stories in strategy communication. Based on the premise that stories are powerful communication tools, and that communication is integral…
(more)
▼ This thesis explores the use of stories in strategy communication. Based on the premise that stories are powerful communication tools, and that communication is integral to strategy, the extent to which stories are used in strategy communication, and why stories are used to communicate strategy, are examined.
This thesis fits within the body of research on both narrative and stories in strategy, and strategy communication. The potential of stories in strategy has been considered previously, while language is increasingly seen as key to strategy, playing an integral role in both strategy communication and creation. However, much remains unknown about the role of stories in strategy communication. This thesis aims to contribute further knowledge in both these fields, developing original insights into the use and role of stories in strategy communication.
This thesis takes a two-stage, iterative interpretivist methodology, firstly by analysing annual reports to assess the extent to which stories are used to communicate strategy. Strategy creators, communicators and interpreters are then interviewed, to understand why stories are used in strategy communication.
The findings of this research, as an exploratory look at stories in strategy, provide insight into how and why organisations communicate strategy, comment on the extent to which stories are evident in strategy, and discuss motivations and influences that may underlie the use of stories to communicate strategy. This research provides a basis for further work do be done in the field of stories in strategy, and encourages researchers to further consider the role of stories not only in the communication of strategy, but also its creation. This research also draws heavily on the work of Barry and Elmes, and concludes by affirming Barry and Elmes notion that strategy is a prominent, integral, and powerful story organisations tell.
Advisors/Committee Members: Daellenbach, Urs.
Subjects/Keywords: Management; Strategy; Strategy Communication; Narrative
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APA (6th Edition):
Taylor, J. (2017). Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6750
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Taylor, James. “Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6750.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Taylor, James. “Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Taylor J. Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6750.
Council of Science Editors:
Taylor J. Storytelling and strategy: An examination of the role of stories in strategy communication. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6750
Victoria University of Wellington
8.
Owen, Sally Margaret Frean.
The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6720
► This thesis examines the question “What have been the distributional implications of the setup of Earthquake Commission (EQC) building cover for New Zealand homeowners?” In…
(more)
▼ This thesis examines the question “What have been the distributional implications of the setup of Earthquake Commission (EQC) building cover for New Zealand homeowners?” In New Zealand, the vast majority of property owners pay identical premiums for the benefit of the first $100,000 tranche of natural disaster cover per dwelling. The research provides a detailed quantification of the degree of regressivity of the scheme created by these flat premiums. Using EQC claims and property datasets relating to the Canterbury Earthquake Series, I test the hypothesis that wealthier homeowners are receiving more benefit. Wealth is identified by property value, income and a range of socio-economic variables collected from the most recent New Zealand Census before the earthquake series. In explaining EQC total dwelling payout by property value and by these socio-economic variables, the research shows there is a distributional implication to EQC’s building cover. This thesis includes a proposed modification to the premium structure of the scheme, whereby regressivity could be avoided. The research concludes with a survey of other public natural disaster insurance schemes worldwide, and identifies those likely to face similar regressivity issues.
Advisors/Committee Members: Noy, Ilan.
Subjects/Keywords: Regressivity; EQC; Earthquake Commission; Public
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APA (6th Edition):
Owen, S. M. F. (2017). The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6720
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Owen, Sally Margaret Frean. “The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6720.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Owen, Sally Margaret Frean. “The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Owen SMF. The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6720.
Council of Science Editors:
Owen SMF. The unfortunate regressivity of public natural disaster insurance: Quantifying distributional implications of EQC building cover for New Zealand. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6720
Victoria University of Wellington
9.
Royfee, Alexander.
Public Space Intimacy.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6734
► Architects historically devote their analytical and critical attention to architecture as an object, as a monument, separate to its context. Consequently, this thesis explores how…
(more)
▼ Architects historically devote their analytical and critical attention to architecture as an object, as a monument, separate to its context. Consequently, this thesis explores how architecture can create intimacy in public space. This proposition is investigated through a design through research approach, where action and reflection focuses on creating design knowledge. In combination with an iterative design process, film was used as the primary method, to design for the body. This thesis follows a linear structure where the literary and physical context of the research precedes the design explorations. Three scales were used from the installation, house and public building, each increasing in complexity. The aim was to allow the smaller scale explorations to inform the larger scale work; to challenge the historical hierarchy between large and small scale spaces. In the process, the explorations developed an architectural language and series of qualities which can be used to create intimate public spaces. To conclude, public intimacy is achieved by designing from the inside out, scaling up and down to create a series of small scale spaces within a larger space, which give form to qualities of edge, depth and atmosphere, which afford a sense of intimacy.
Advisors/Committee Members: Smitheram, Jan.
Subjects/Keywords: Intimacy; Public space; The body; Experimental; Architectural Body; Intimacy; Design as Research; Generative; Process; Design process; Architecture; Design; Waitangi Park
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APA (6th Edition):
Royfee, A. (2017). Public Space Intimacy. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6734
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Royfee, Alexander. “Public Space Intimacy.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6734.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Royfee, Alexander. “Public Space Intimacy.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Royfee A. Public Space Intimacy. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6734.
Council of Science Editors:
Royfee A. Public Space Intimacy. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6734
Victoria University of Wellington
10.
Yang, Lei.
Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6743
► We theoretically study the quantum confinement effects and transport prop- erties of quantum ring (QR) systems. In particular, we investigate QRs made out of the…
(more)
▼ We theoretically study the quantum confinement effects and transport prop- erties of quantum ring (QR) systems. In particular, we investigate QRs made out of the following materials: single-layer graphene (SLG), single- layer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and narrow-gap semiconduc- tor quantum wells (SQWs).
Via perturbation theory and assuming that the ring aspect ratio is small, the general subband dispersion relations of these hard-wall ring confined systems are determined. These dispersion results agree with and extend on previous works. We discover the necessity of including both a size-quantisation energy and an angular momentum dependent energy shift to the dispersion equation due to their sizeable impact on the conductance of the system.
The topological properties of these QR systems is also investigated. We find that QR confinement of materials may destroy the topologically non-trivial properties of states. The topological phase can be recovered when the band structure is inverted and the confined material parameters satisfy certain critical widths and gap limits.
An analytical expression of the conductance for QRs (with symmetrically- arranged leads), in the presence of the perpendicular magnetic field piercing the centre of the ring, is derived. We study the geometric (i.e. Berry) and dynamic phases of the system that arise from the interference of partial waves in the ring branches. We discover that the Berry phase is modified by a correction term that arises purely from the quantum confinement of the materials. This has generally not been taken into account by previous studies. The explicit analytical expressions of the phase correction term are derived and shown to be proportional to the angular momentum dependent energy shift, present in the dispersion relations, for lead injection energies close to the subband energy.
Overall, this study finds that the material-dependent phase plays a significant role in both the dispersion relation and the conductance of QRs and thus provides a useful insight for future experimental efforts with regards to transport in QR systems.
Advisors/Committee Members: Zuelicke, Ulrich, Governale, Michele.
Subjects/Keywords: Physics; Ring conductors; Chiral charges; Conductor; Graphene; Topological insulator; Berry phase; Ring confinement; Transport properties; Condensed matter systems; Condensed matter; 2D materials
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APA (6th Edition):
Yang, L. (2017). Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6743
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Yang, Lei. “Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6743.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Yang, Lei. “Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Yang L. Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6743.
Council of Science Editors:
Yang L. Quantum Confinement of Chiral Charge Carriers in Ring Conductors. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6743
Victoria University of Wellington
11.
McLellan, John.
Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6740
► The approximately 18,000 imperial troops who arrived in New Zealand with the British regiments between 1840 and 1870 as garrison and combat troops, did not…
(more)
▼ The approximately 18,000 imperial troops who arrived in New Zealand with the British regiments between 1840 and 1870 as garrison and combat troops, did not do so by choice. However, for the more than 3,600 non-commissioned officers and rank and file soldiers who subsequently discharged from the army in New Zealand, and the unknown but significant number of officers who retired in the colony, it was their decision to stay and build civilian lives as soldier settlers in the colony. This thesis investigates three key themes in the histories of soldiers who became settlers: land, familial relationships, and livelihood. In doing so, the study develops an important area of settler colonialism in New Zealand history. Discussion covers the period from the first arrival of soldiers in the 1840s through to the early twentieth century – incorporating the span of the soldier settlers’ lifetimes. The study focuses on selected aspects of the history of nineteenth-century war and settlement.
Land is examined through analysis of government statutes and reports, reminiscences, letters, and newspapers, the thesis showing how and why soldier settlers were assisted on to confiscated and alienated Māori land under the Waste Lands and New Zealand Settlement Acts. Attention is also paid to documenting the soldier settlers’ experiences of this process and its problems. Further, it discusses some of the New Zealand settlements in which military land grants were concentrated. It also situates such military settlement practices in the context of the wider British Empire.
The place of women, children, and the regimental family in the soldier settlers’ New Zealand lives is also considered. This history is explored through journals, reminiscences, biography and newspapers, and contextualised via imperial and military histories. How and where men from the emphatically male sphere of the British Army met and married women during service in New Zealand is examined, as are the contexts in which they lived their married lives. Also discussed are the contrasting military and colonial policies towards women and marriage, and how these were experienced by soldier settlers and their families.
Lastly, the livelihood of soldier settlers is explored – the thesis investigating what sort of civilian lives soldier settlers experienced and how they made a living for themselves and their families. Utilising newspapers, reminiscences, biography, and government records the diversity of work army veterans undertook in the colony is uncovered. Notable trends include continued military-style roles and community leadership. The failed farming enterprise is also emphasised. Going further, it offers analysis of the later years of life and the different experiences of soldier settlers in their twilight years, particularly for those with and without family networks in the colony. The thesis challenges the separation between ‘war’ and ‘settlement’ by focusing on a group whose history spanned both sides of the nineteenth-century world of colony and empire.
Advisors/Committee Members: Macdonald, Charlotte.
Subjects/Keywords: Occupation; Migration; Courtship; On the strength; Military settlers; Militia; Raupatu; Pension; Veteran; Ra Maumahara
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APA (6th Edition):
McLellan, J. (2017). Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6740
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
McLellan, John. “Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6740.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
McLellan, John. “Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
McLellan J. Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6740.
Council of Science Editors:
McLellan J. Soldiers & Colonists: Imperial Soldiers as Settlers in Nineteenth-Century New Zealand. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6740
Victoria University of Wellington
12.
Smith, Jessica.
The Poiesis of Systems.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6754
► This thesis looks at how to engage with the existing ‘poiesis’ of the Kapiti region north of Wellington, to reveal the large scale ecological systems…
(more)
▼ This thesis looks at how to engage with the existing ‘poiesis’ of the Kapiti region north of
Wellington, to reveal the large scale ecological systems operating in this coastal landscape, making them legible at the human scale. The research has also developed into an exploration of how sites should produce their own boundaries, and how simplistic structures can bring together the large-scale systems down to an engaging human scale.
Kapiti is a region undergoing fast development and change. Since the days of early European settlement the natural processes once found in there have been altered or depleted to allow for human infrastructure. This has left it with degraded dune and wetland ecosystems. Through the lens of different ‘Acts / Catalysts’ this research uses a variety of design approaches to privilege the human perspective of experiencing space. The design outcome of this research is a series of wooden catalyst structures arranged along a transect starting in Kapiti Island and ending at the foot of the Tararua Ranges.
Advisors/Committee Members: Allan, Penny.
Subjects/Keywords: Poiesis; Sand dunes; Landscape; Kapiti
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APA (6th Edition):
Smith, J. (2017). The Poiesis of Systems. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6754
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Smith, Jessica. “The Poiesis of Systems.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6754.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Smith, Jessica. “The Poiesis of Systems.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Smith J. The Poiesis of Systems. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6754.
Council of Science Editors:
Smith J. The Poiesis of Systems. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6754
Victoria University of Wellington
13.
Fisk, Matthew.
Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6742
► The design and development of new chemical reactions is crucial for progress in organic synthesis research. Cascade reactions, involving two or more steps carried out…
(more)
▼ The design and development of new chemical reactions is crucial for progress in organic synthesis research. Cascade reactions, involving two or more steps carried out in situ in a single pot, provide a step-efficient and atom-economic route to synthesise polycyclic ring systems. The synthesis of new heterocyclic ring systems provides valuable routes towards complex natural products. Previous work in the Harvey group led to the development of a regioselective palladium-catalysed allylic alkylation (Pd-AA) cascade. This research aims to expand the scope and utility of this existing Pd-AA cascade, by optimising the current reaction conditions and exploring a range of non-symmetric pyran-based bis-electrophiles and nitrogen and sulfur-based β-carbonyl bis-nucleophiles.
Isomeric 2,3-unsaturated silyl glycosides based on D-glucose and D-galactose were successfully synthesised. These substrates were assessed as bis-electrophiles in the Pd-AA cascade. The yield of the cascade was successfully optimised with the glucose-derived substrate 4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one, using Pd₂(dba)₃ and Xantphos, to 87% from the previously reported 77% yield. However, the galactose-derived silyl glycoside formed an undesired pyranone as the major product. Additionally, a series of β-dicarbonyl compounds (4-hydroxy-6-methylpyran-2-one analogues) were assessed as bis-nucleophiles in the Pd-AA cascade, with all of the analogues forming complex mixtures of side products and a fully unsaturated pyranone as the major isolated product.
Advisors/Committee Members: Harvey, Joanne.
Subjects/Keywords: Palladium Catalysis; Allylic Substitution; Silyl glycoside
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APA (6th Edition):
Fisk, M. (2017). Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6742
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Fisk, Matthew. “Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6742.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Fisk, Matthew. “Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Fisk M. Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6742.
Council of Science Editors:
Fisk M. Optimisation and Scope of a Palladium-Catalysed Allylic Alkylation Cascade. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6742
Victoria University of Wellington
14.
Edwards, Samantha.
Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6745
► This thesis focuses on four works: John Fowles’s The Collector and The French Lieutenant’s Woman, and A. S. Byatt’s The Game and Possession: A Romance.…
(more)
▼ This thesis focuses on four works: John Fowles’s The Collector and The French Lieutenant’s Woman, and A. S. Byatt’s The Game and Possession: A Romance. The French Lieutenant’s Woman and Possession have frequently been treated together in academic criticism as Possession was a deliberate response to the former. I have extended this pairing because these four works are built around the idea of ‘possession’. While most critical discussions consider the notion of ‘possession’ as one theme among many, this thesis proposes that ‘possession’ dominates the characterisations in these works.
The starting point for my argument is Jean Baudrillard’s theory of possession as outlined in his chapter “The System of Collecting”. Baudrillard proposes that “[p]ossession cannot apply to an implement” (7). To possess an object it must undergo an “abstractive operation” (7) until it is “divested of its function and made relative to a subject” (8). This thesis translates that subject-object relationship to characters, where one character is the possessor, another the possessed. While the possessive drive can take on multiple forms, in these works romantic, erotic, intellectual, and creative desires come to the fore. The Collector and The Game involve a one-on-one dynamic. The first is one man’s attempt to romantically possess his female obsession, the second is one woman’s attempt to creatively appropriate and possess her sister. Both novels are preludes to the more complex examinations of possessive intent in the novelists’ later work. In The French Lieutenant’s Woman Charles Smithson undertakes an erotic and romantic quest to possess Sarah Woodruff. Along with this is the socially possessed Ernestina Freeman. The contemporary scholars in Possession all compete to intellectually and creatively possess the Victorian poets Randolph Henry Ash and Christabel LaMotte. The possessive parties in these works attempt to stabilise their projections under the delusion of reciprocity. Only the title of Byatt’s novel hints literally at ‘possession’, but in all of these works ‘possession’ reveals the nature of relationships between human beings.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ferrall, Charles, Thomson, Heidi.
Subjects/Keywords: Possession; Fowles; Byatt
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APA (6th Edition):
Edwards, S. (2017). Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6745
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Edwards, Samantha. “Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6745.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Edwards, Samantha. “Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Edwards S. Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6745.
Council of Science Editors:
Edwards S. Tales of Possession: A Study of Possession in the Novels of A. S. Byatt and John Fowles. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6745
Victoria University of Wellington
15.
Walton, Kerry.
Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6752
► Cominella maculosa and C. virgata are common rocky shore whelk species from New Zealand. This study used DNA sequences from the mitochondrial gene cytochrome c…
(more)
▼ Cominella maculosa and C. virgata are common rocky shore whelk species from New Zealand. This study used DNA sequences from the mitochondrial gene cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (CO1) to expand an earlier unpublished dataset and examine the phylogeographic structure of both species in the Cook Strait region, of C. maculosa in the Chatham Islands, and of C. virgata in the northern North Island. Both species are found to have a considerable degree of phylogeographic structure, concordant with that reported by an earlier study and for other species with direct development.
South Island sites sampled for C. maculosa had several private haplotypes and a high frequency haplotype that is shared with populations from the southern North Island. Together, these formed a ‘southern haplogroup’. Low diversity in ‘southern’ populations may reflect founder effects that would have occurred as part of a southward range expansion during the onset of the present interglacial period. The Chatham Islands samples had two haplotypes that formed a separate sub-group to the ‘southern haplogroup’, suggesting Chatham Islands populations are moderately isolated from those on mainland New Zealand but may have been founded from ‘southern’ populations relatively recently.
The high frequency haplotype present in South Island samples of C. virgata is absent in
Wellington samples but widespread in those from the north-eastern North Island. South Island populations may have been founded from the Hauraki Gulf through human-mediated translocation events. Phylogenetic analyses with a focus on C. virgata were conducted using the mitochondrial genes CO1 and 16SrRNA, and the nuclear gene 18S rRNA, to expand an earlier published dataset. The purported northern subspecies C. virgata brookesi does not form a monophyletic lineage and voucher specimens fluidly intergrade with the nominal subspecies, with which it is synonymised. A lectotype is designated for Buccinum lineolatum Quoy & Gaimard, 1833, for which Cominella virgata is a replacement name. Potential causes of the disjunct distribution patterns of C. virgata and other mollusc taxa are discussed with particular reference to the formation and timing of marine straits through the Auckland Isthmus and Cook Strait.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ritchie, Peter, Phillips, Nicole.
Subjects/Keywords: Phylogeography; Mollusca; New Zealand
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APA (6th Edition):
Walton, K. (2017). Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6752
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Walton, Kerry. “Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6752.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Walton, Kerry. “Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Walton K. Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6752.
Council of Science Editors:
Walton K. Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6752
Victoria University of Wellington
16.
Orr, Noah.
ReForm - Growing Architecture.
Degree: 2016, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6757
► Over the past decade robotic fabrication in architecture has succeeded where early digital architecture has fallen short: in the synthesis of the immaterial logic of…
(more)
▼ Over the past decade robotic fabrication in architecture has succeeded where early digital architecture has fallen short: in the synthesis of the immaterial logic of computers and the material reality of architecture.
In light of this new/profound shift architectural theorist and historian of the ‘Digital Turn’ - Mario Carpo argues: ‘We no longer are witnessing the delayed modernization of an industry, but rather an historic departure: the modern division between intellectual work and manual production, between design and realization and manual production. Through this we see traditional modes of design becoming obsolete’.
The increasing power of digital design software, the widespread availability of digital fabrication tools, and the growing complexity of our built environment, are in stark contrast to the inefficient techniques that currently hinder today’s construction industry.
Furthermore, the utilisation of concepts from nature including biomemesis, biophilia, swarm tectonics, as well as cross-disciplinary influences - from the film industry to social sciences and artificial intelligence - has contributed significantly to the depth of change in the tools, and their subsequent delivery of, architecture.
Using nature and biological paradigms as a key influence for the work (specifically biological systems as defined by Menges, Wienstock and others) the thesis asks the question: How can biological theories on growth disrupt inert material perception within the discourse of 3D-printing architecture?
It seeks to consider a design and fabrication process that allows the dynamic potential found in natural systems (patterns, forms, behaviours, organisation) to design and build with far more complexity and sophistication. Such work could fore front notions of growth, evolution and natural forms of optimization compared to the current post industrialised notions of beauty. New computing capacity and assembly efficiencies should over time produce more advanced structures than are possible with current technologies.
The researcher is ‘aware’ of the range of fabrication methods available to the industry, firstly the invention of Computer Numerical Control (CNC) known primarily as a ‘subtractive method’ of machining and additive manufacturing machines (3D printers) by Charles Hull (1984) which revolutionized rapid prototyping throughout the automotive, aeronautic, and design industries.
The application of additive manufacturing workflows - in particular to the architectural field - holds significant potential to provide a fabrication method for the complex geometrical forms that substantiate the parametric design paradigm. However, contemporary attempts in mass fabrication of computer generated componentry are still costly in terms of practice, investment, and time... They are also complex in terms of assembly and co-ordination.
Using customized CAD/CAM workflow the author speculates a self-assembling ‘4-D’ architecture. As a piece of explorative design research, the thesis focuses primarily on the underlying…
Advisors/Committee Members: Kawiti, Derek.
Subjects/Keywords: Parametric architecture; Growth; Minimal surfaces; Algorithmic; 4D printing; Tensile
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APA (6th Edition):
Orr, N. (2016). ReForm - Growing Architecture. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6757
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Orr, Noah. “ReForm - Growing Architecture.” 2016. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6757.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Orr, Noah. “ReForm - Growing Architecture.” 2016. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Orr N. ReForm - Growing Architecture. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6757.
Council of Science Editors:
Orr N. ReForm - Growing Architecture. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6757
Victoria University of Wellington
17.
Cook, Grant.
Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6735
► This study examines the dynamics of post-war American serial killer fiction as it relates to social and literary contexts. In the context of history and…
(more)
▼ This study examines the dynamics of post-war American serial killer fiction as it relates to social and literary contexts. In the context of history and development, this study considers the impact and origins of particular works and how they have influenced the stylistic and thematic evolution of a particular subgenre I have called literary serial killer fiction. Emphasis is placed on select narratives that directly (or indirectly) transform, challenge and critique the genre conventions in which they are written. Of interest is the evolution of general serial killer fiction as a postmodern phenomenon, in terms of its popularity with the reading public, and in line with the growth of media interest in representations of serial killers. I draw on literary theory (in particular, ‘new historicism’) to demonstrate that the appeal and tropes of serial killer fiction reflect socio-political interests indicative of the era from where they were produced, and to show how the subgenre of literary serial killer fiction can be categorized using its own particular set of defining features.
I examine these aspects in detail in relation to the following selection of fictional serial-killer narratives: Jim Thompson’s The Killer Inside Me, James Ellroy’s Killer on the Road, and Brett Easton Ellis’s American Psycho. For brevity’s sake, I have selected American narrative works that employ first-person narration and are transgressive in the way they focus on characters who defy convention and push boundaries, as do the narratives within larger genre traditions and protocols. In my view, these works are the purest examples of literary serial killer fiction in that they are characteristically unlike other examples that can easily be categorised under other literary genres.
The appeal and popularity of the genre, alongside the functional aspects of the trope, leads me to conclude that it is an ideal form to interact with popular cultural narratives, while also allowing subversive interplay between both real and fictional concerns. The appeal of the genre to those authors who usually write outside of it, particularly in regard to its transgressive and allegorical qualities, is also of particular interest to this study. Because of the hybrid nature of the genre and the ease with which the central trope of the fictional serial killer transcends genres, the resulting possibilities provide a transgressive outlet for authors who wish to test boundaries, in both a literary and an ontological sense, in regard to the commentary serial killer fiction allows on the state of contemporary American literature and society.
Advisors/Committee Members: Meffan, James.
Subjects/Keywords: Fiction; Serial killers; Crime fiction
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MLA ·
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Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
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APA (6th Edition):
Cook, G. (2017). Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6735
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Cook, Grant. “Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6735.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Cook, Grant. “Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Cook G. Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6735.
Council of Science Editors:
Cook G. Literary Serial Killer Fiction: The Evolution of a Genre. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6735
Victoria University of Wellington
18.
Chen, Lin.
A cutlery set for stroke.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6738
► Stroke is a common problem that affects approximately 700,000 patients annually in the United States alone and can cause long-term disabilities (Mallory, 2006, p.33). The…
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▼ Stroke is a common problem that affects approximately 700,000 patients annually in the United States alone and can cause long-term disabilities (Mallory, 2006, p.33). The long-term effects of a stroke can impact on the patient’s ability to use one side of their body. Upper limb, lower limb, postural and communication difficulties are common factors that patients experience after a stroke (Perry, 2004), which can affect the patient’s ability to eat (McLaren, 1997).
After a stroke, the impairment of an upper limb can lead to problems that make it difficult for people to use cutlery, and include poor grip, decreased muscle control, tremors and upper limb weakness (Brackenrige, 2016). Currently, there are some assistive technology (AT) cutlery sets aimed to help patients who have difficulty in eating and muscle control. Several reasons why stroke patients abandon AT cutlery are cost, appearance, and function (Vaes, 2014). However, an experiment (Torrens, 2013) in to adaptive cutlery products and previous research suggest that there is a large space to improve this, such as appearance and function.
AT cutlery sets have been criticized because of their appearance and inferior functions (Torrens, 2013). This then leads to a disconnection between the user and the AT cutlery products, in which the user experiences visible stigma and links the cutlery to an undesirable characteristic (Vaes, 2012). There are some limitations of the current AT cutlery sets that have been identified in the evaluation (Torren & Smith, 2013), such as poor friction material, stereotypical shapes, and skin-tone handle colour. The limitations create an opportunity for the designers to improve the AT cutlery set to be a selected object and a pleasurable product to use in everyday life.
The purpose of this research is to explore how human-centred design can reduce the stigma of using AT cutlery for stroke patients through addressing the appearance and interactions of spoons, forks and knives. The research involves the following steps: observing videos of stroke patients eating, interviewing clinicians, interviewing stroke patients, and iterative design with the supervision of clinicians.
Some of the main issues identified surrounding stroke patient eating and using cutlery include grip weakness, muscle contracture, and difficulty of flexion. Based on the product intervention model for stigma (PIMS) (Vaes, 2014), this study utilized existing research surrounding the evaluation of assistive technology. To help understand each stage of the user needs, previous feedback from health-care clinicians and patients will ensure the validity of ergonomic interventions and stigma strategy as a substitute for traditional cutlery design.
The output of this research includes a set of cutlery as well as assistive components. The design addresses a patient’s difficulty in using cutlery through an adaptive ring to help the patients’ grip. The utensils allow the user to either carry out eating activities at home or in a restaurant.
The feedback from occupational…
Advisors/Committee Members: Rodriguez-Ramirez, Edgar.
Subjects/Keywords: Stroke; Cutlery; Assistive product; Stigma
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APA (6th Edition):
Chen, L. (2017). A cutlery set for stroke. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6738
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Chen, Lin. “A cutlery set for stroke.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6738.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Chen, Lin. “A cutlery set for stroke.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Chen L. A cutlery set for stroke. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6738.
Council of Science Editors:
Chen L. A cutlery set for stroke. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6738
Victoria University of Wellington
19.
Bennett, Annabel.
Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6739
► Since tourism has become a leading contributor to growth in Vanuatu, local entrepreneurs on outer islands have been starting their own small bisnis (business) to…
(more)
▼ Since tourism has become a leading contributor to growth in Vanuatu, local entrepreneurs on outer islands have been starting their own small bisnis (business) to take greater part in the industry and the cash economy. This has involved new and challenging negotiations with ples – a Bislama word that refers to land, history, and kastom (traditional values and practices) so integrally entangled with personal and group identity for indigenous ni-Vanuatu. This thesis documents the lived and told experiences of a number of ni-Vanuatu tourismentrepreneurs living on Malekula Island. These accounts are based on seven weeks of ethnographic fieldwork when I stayed at seven bungalows and conducted participant observation and storian (semi-structured interviews) with the owners and other members of the surrounding community. I argue that when building and running a tourismbisnis, ni-Vanuatu engage in a process of ‘making ples’ with a unique purpose of attracting tourists, one which involves a continuous dialogue with their environment, history and community, and ultimately results in a “politics of value” during the tourist encounter. Using participant stories, the ethnographic account explores owners’ motivations to start a bisnis and the building process, the ples-based challenges they face, and how different kinds of value are mediated between tourists and locals when they meet. This thesis reveals that understandings of tourism and its values are interwoven with understandings of, and relationships with, ples.
Advisors/Committee Members: Gibson, Lorena, Whimp, Graeme.
Subjects/Keywords: Tourism; Vanuatu; Anthropology
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APA (6th Edition):
Bennett, A. (2017). Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6739
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Bennett, Annabel. “Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6739.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Bennett, Annabel. “Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Bennett A. Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6739.
Council of Science Editors:
Bennett A. Tourism bisnis and “making ples”: An ethnography of ni-Vanuatu bungalow and tour owners on Malekula. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6739
Victoria University of Wellington
20.
Jury, Nicholas.
Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6746
► Drug use takes on many forms, normally this will be just the occasional alcoholic drink, certain individuals drug use develops into habitual use, or more…
(more)
▼ Drug use takes on many forms, normally this will be just the occasional alcoholic drink, certain individuals drug use develops into habitual use, or more extreme drugs, and then into full addiction. Some of these addicted individuals realise the harmful nature of their addition and join the anonymous support group, Narcotics Anonymous.
This study focus' on the creation of population size estimates, and an estimate of the size of the persistent population between two survey years. These estimates are created from the 2004 and 2008 surveys run by the Narcotics Anonymous Fellowship, as this is an anonymous organisation with no register of the membership database maintained.
Population size estimation for an anonymous organisation is established using simulation methods. The bootstrap estimation was used to estimate characteristics about the two populations. Probabilistic matching was used to identify individuals who were in both the 2004, and 2008 surveys. Once identi ed, a logistic regression model was used to establish what impacts an individual to remain in the programme.
Factors that impacted an individual being persistent in the population included the individual education, employment status, and if they had worked through all the 12 steps of Narcotics Anonymous.
Advisors/Committee Members: Arnold, Richard.
Subjects/Keywords: Record-linkage; Anonymous; Logistic
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APA (6th Edition):
Jury, N. (2017). Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6746
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jury, Nicholas. “Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6746.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jury, Nicholas. “Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Jury N. Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6746.
Council of Science Editors:
Jury N. Estimation and Probabilistic Linkage in Sample Surveys of Anonymous Organisations. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6746
Victoria University of Wellington
21.
Bradburn, Natalie.
Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology.
Degree: 2016, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6747
► This thesis looks at a E1027, a 1929 villa designed by Irish born architect, Eileen Gray. E1027 will serve as a case study for this…
(more)
▼ This thesis looks at a E1027, a 1929 villa designed by Irish born architect, Eileen Gray. E1027 will serve as a case study for this thesis to assist in design based research. Peter Downtown discusses research as an investigation or inquiry into things, a definition that supports the ongoing and inquisitive peeling back of the existing as a way to understand something new. E1027 will be analysed as a crime scene and pursued as an investigation. The work will be dissected into a series of suspects, tools and spaces that influenced both the building and the architect, in a ‘whodunnit’ style of . These components of the investigation will accumulate into a body of work that contributes to a new design knowledge, through the making of a structured methodology. This methodology will be used to inform the design of an architecture school for women. Hand built maquette’s derived from existing details, furnishing and layouts found within E1027 will be analysed and multiplied as a way to generate an understanding of how Gray worked, and how her work can contribute to new architectures. The forensic act of dusting off and reexamining a work of architecture looks at the possibility of how we can learn from architects and the buildings they create. Integrating an architect with the author of a new work, presents the opportunity for a method of combined architectural authorship that derives from an existing body of knowledge.
Advisors/Committee Members: Wood, Peter.
Subjects/Keywords: E1027; Eileen Gray; Methodology
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APA (6th Edition):
Bradburn, N. (2016). Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6747
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Bradburn, Natalie. “Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology.” 2016. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6747.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Bradburn, Natalie. “Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology.” 2016. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Bradburn N. Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6747.
Council of Science Editors:
Bradburn N. Who killed Eileen Gray? E1027 and the making of an Architecture Methodology. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6747
Victoria University of Wellington
22.
Fong, Zara.
Design to Degrade.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6748
► Birth, growth, death and decay constitute an inherent cycle in nature that maintains balance and enables ecosystems to adapt to external changes. Although death and…
(more)
▼ Birth, growth, death and decay constitute an inherent cycle in nature that maintains balance and enables ecosystems to adapt to external changes. Although death and decay are essential for birth and growth of the following generations, these disappearing stages are often ignored and unappreciated in manmade cultures and practices. Especially in design, in the era of mass production, the pursuit of quantity and uniformity inevitably link to many environmental issues. As a desperate response, bio-based materials have recently gained attention as alternatives to fossil-derived materials or new resources for industry, and rapid advancement of additive manufacturing (AM) has revolutionised conventional methods of manufacturing, enabling low volume, quality-focused production. This research discusses the pioneering incorporation of the stages of death and decay into design practices, exploiting a novel opportunity provided by the two key innovations, AM technologies and bio-based materials. A series of digital plants which employ and undergo the two degenerative stages are designed and produced using digital and scientific processes, and their transformative degradation induced by environmental stimuli, including humidity and UV, is demonstrated. The programmed visual and physical deformations suggest that a purposeful and systematic introduction of the two stages to the current design and manufacturing practices could offer a more sustainable and responsible approach to creation and production. They also exhibit new possibilities for digital processes, including parametric modelling and 3D-printing, through an integrative combination with bio-based materials.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ok, JeongBin.
Subjects/Keywords: Degradation; 3D/4D printing; Paste printing
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APA (6th Edition):
Fong, Z. (2017). Design to Degrade. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6748
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Fong, Zara. “Design to Degrade.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6748.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Fong, Zara. “Design to Degrade.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Fong Z. Design to Degrade. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6748.
Council of Science Editors:
Fong Z. Design to Degrade. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6748
Victoria University of Wellington
23.
Baird, Clifford Alan.
Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges.
Degree: 2016, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6749
► Microplastics (MP’s) are ubiquitous throughout the marine environment, and are derived from either direct production or from the fragmentation (to <5mm) of larger plastic pollution.…
(more)
▼ Microplastics (MP’s) are ubiquitous throughout the marine environment, and are derived from either direct production or from the fragmentation (to <5mm) of larger plastic pollution. Recently concern has intensified as the extent of MP pollution and its presence in the marine environment has been highlighted. Literature concerning concentrations of microplastics indicates an increasing occurrence in the marine environment, from coastal beaches to deep sea sediments. In addition, the effects microplastics have on marine organisms are well documented, with studies ranging from large pelagic animals to benthic filter feeders. However to date, there are few data on how MPs influence Porifera.
Sponges are an important component of temperate benthic ecosystems, providing a range of important functional roles. Sponges are able to adapt to many environments by exploiting a variety of food sources, from dissolved organic matter to small crustaceans. Regardless of this, sponges feed primarily on picoplankton, and are able to retain up to 99% of these from seawater. The impact microplastics have on these suspension feeders is becoming of increasing concern, and previous research has centred primarily on sponge feeding or responses to sediments. As such, this thesis is the first to focus on the metabolic responses of sponges to MPs. To examine this, two response variables were measured: O₂ consumption (Respiration) and feeding (Retention efficiency).
To examine the effects of MP on sponge respiration, two temperate sponge species (Tethya bergquistae and Crella incrustans) were exposed to two different sized plastic particles (1 μm and 6 μm) at two different concentrations (200,000 and 400,000 beads per mL). Results indicate that sponges are resilient to MP pollution. The only significant result was the effect of MP size on the respiration rates on Tethya bergquistae (P = 0.001), but there were no other significant main effects or interactions.
Marine particulates come in many shapes and sizes, as such the retention abilities of temperate sponges were tested after exposure to different types and sizes of particulates. This was achieved by subjecting the same two sponge species (Crella incrustans and Tethya bergquistae) to two microplastic (1 μm & 6 μm), two sediment (1 μm & 6 μm) and two “Food” (raw sea water and Isochrysis galbana) treatments. This experiment showed some significant retention differences, but these differences were difficult to explain and largely inconclusive. This has highlighted the need for further investigation into the effects of: mixed treatments (i.e. sediments + plastics together) and varying plastic shapes (sphere + fibre + fragment). Finally, there is a crucial gap in knowledge regarding the fate of microplastics after ingestion by sponges.
This research outlines the potential for temperate sponges to be resilient to microplastics particles when considering respiration rates. In addition, this study also outlines the variable nature of Crella incrustans and Tethya bergquistae concerning particulate…
Advisors/Committee Members: Bell, James.
Subjects/Keywords: Microplastics; Porifera; Sponges
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APA (6th Edition):
Baird, C. A. (2016). Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6749
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Baird, Clifford Alan. “Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges.” 2016. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6749.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Baird, Clifford Alan. “Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges.” 2016. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Baird CA. Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6749.
Council of Science Editors:
Baird CA. Measuring the Effects of Microplastics on Sponges. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6749
Victoria University of Wellington
24.
Baker, Alison Leonora.
Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6751
► South Wairarapa, in New Zealand’s lower North Island presents an interesting collision; the landscapes forms and features evidence distinct separation between traditional landscape values and…
(more)
▼ South Wairarapa, in New Zealand’s lower North Island presents an interesting collision; the landscapes forms and features evidence distinct separation between traditional landscape values and recent European economic developments – a separation evident in most New Zealand regions. Combined with its low urban socio-economic outlook and the utilisation of unsustainable farming practices, the region is in decline both ecologically and socially. Near irreversible damage has been done to the landscape. Engineered floodplain manipulation, land clearing, and intensive individualistic farming has resulted in continuing land degradation, flooding, droughts, severe waterway contamination, pollution, and habitat destruction.
Utilising a design led approach in a three-scale investigation with focus assumed on the Ruamahanga River catchment, this thesis investigation explores how designed intervention with regards to the Wairarapa waterway systems can promote a re-emergence of place and placement in Wairarapa to reflect an integrated relationship with the processes of one’s landscape. It discusses how this interaction could be landscape transformative, re-introduce the prosperities of historic Wairarapa, promote sustainable farming practices, and recover declining ecologies. The investigation also discusses the wider New Zealand issue of rural waterway acknowledgement, and its relationship to place, culture, and identity discourse.
This study has been ethically approved. Approval number 22990.
Advisors/Committee Members: Marques, Bruno.
Subjects/Keywords: Landscape; Wairarapa; Place
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APA (6th Edition):
Baker, A. L. (2017). Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6751
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Baker, Alison Leonora. “Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6751.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Baker, Alison Leonora. “Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Baker AL. Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6751.
Council of Science Editors:
Baker AL. Out of place: Rewriting a landscape signature. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6751
Victoria University of Wellington
25.
Safira, Anya.
Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6758
► In the past decades, research on the link between advertising and religion has been increasing (Cader, 2015). There is an especially growing interest in researching…
(more)
▼ In the past decades, research on the link between advertising and religion has been increasing (Cader, 2015). There is an especially growing interest in researching Islam, either in comparison with other religions (A. J. Ali & Gibbs, 1998; Fam, Waller, & Erdogan, 2004; Farah & El Samad, 2014; Gibbs & Ilkan, 2008) or as the focus of the research (Cader, 2015; Haque, Ahmed, & Jahan, 2010). However, previous research on the topic of Islamic advertising has been dominated by conceptual papers and research conducted in Middle Eastern contexts (Bari & Abbas, 2011; Hassan, Chachi, & Latiff, 2008; Rice & Al-Mossawi, 2002; Mohammad Saeed, Ahmed, & Mukhtar, 2001). Therefore, this study has the objective of gaining a greater understanding of the perceptions of Islamic advertising to Indonesian Muslim consumers, including the interactions between religion and culture, congruency with their identity, and effects on attitudes and behaviour. Using the paradigm of critical realism, this research used a qualitative approach by gathering data through in-depth interviews. The findings identified five elements which constitute Islamic advertising in the eyes of Indonesian Muslims. These include compliance with Sharia (Islamic law), existence of universal Islamic values, relevant execution strategies, advertisement of “Islamic” products and brand, and the use of “Islamic” public figures as celebrity endorsers. Moreover, Indonesian Muslims tend to negotiate between their culture and religion which presents a challenge to the standardisation vs localisation debate in advertising. Islamic advertising was also found to be congruent with the Indonesian Muslims’ identity, particularly those with higher religiosity, and induces positive effects on their emotions, attitudes and behaviour. An especially important impact for collectivist cultures such as Indonesia is that Islamic advertising is able to generate positive word-of-mouth.
Advisors/Committee Members: Fam, Kim.
Subjects/Keywords: Islamic; Advertising; Indonesia
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APA (6th Edition):
Safira, A. (2017). Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6758
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Safira, Anya. “Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6758.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Safira, Anya. “Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Safira A. Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6758.
Council of Science Editors:
Safira A. Perceptions of Islamic advertising held by Indonesian Muslims. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/6758
Victoria University of Wellington
26.
Faletutulu, Grace.
What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7010
► This thesis is an exploration of the way leadership is understood by young Pacific peoples. It looks at the possible relationship between leadership and education…
(more)
▼ This thesis is an exploration of the way leadership is understood by young Pacific peoples. It looks at the possible relationship between leadership and education outcomes for young Pacific peoples. It is located in an interpretative paradigm, and uses qualitative methods and seeks phenomenological date. This is because individuals interpret experiences differently, therefore understanding how these young Pacific people interpret ideas can help answer the thesis question. As Pacific research it foregrounds Pacific concepts such as vā and Pacific methods such as talanoa. These features seek to alignment with the community participating in the study. The findings suggest that young Pacific peoples understand leadership as a negotiation between Pacific and Western ideas. This negotiation is performed contextually. However, young Pacific peoples are also redefining leadership for themselves and a way they are doing this is by combining their Pacific and Western understandings of leadership. From the research there were three implications found for young Pacific peoples. Firstly, too much focus on culture can become a problem. Secondly, the different contexts that young Pacific peoples are being raised in influences their leadership beliefs, especially compared to the older generation. Lastly, young Pacific peoples need to receive recognition for their ability to negotiate ideas between the Pacific and Western worlds. Therefore, recommendations for future research come under two main categories environment. This is focused on rethinking leadership, firstly for young Pacific peoples in New Zealand-Pacific context, then rethinking for young Pacific peoples in a Western context. The second recommendation discusses ways to improve leadership development programs for young Pacific peoples in New Zealand.
Advisors/Committee Members: Chu, Cherie, Rimoni, Fuapepe.
Subjects/Keywords: Leadership; Pacific; Young people; Mentoring
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APA (6th Edition):
Faletutulu, G. (2017). What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7010
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Faletutulu, Grace. “What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7010.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Faletutulu, Grace. “What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Faletutulu G. What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7010.
Council of Science Editors:
Faletutulu G. What are young Pacific peoples understandings of leadership in Aotearoa New Zealand?. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7010
Victoria University of Wellington
27.
Andrejić, Petar.
Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams.
Degree: 2018, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7009
► I explore the limits of how tightly a beam can be focused, and derive a focal parameter for scalar beams that can be symbolically evaluated…
(more)
▼ I explore the limits of how tightly a beam can be focused, and derive a focal parameter for scalar beams that can be symbolically evaluated for most beams, and is guaranteed to be convergent for physical beams, that compares peak in- tensity to the total intensity in the beam profile. I argue that this parameter is superior to spot size, and use this to derive a rigorous limit of focusing for scalar beams. A particular beam known as the proto-beam achieves this tight- est focus possible. I show the generalisation of this measure to electromagnetic beams, and place a lower bound on the focal extent of electromagnetic beams. I also propose the use of exponential regulators as alternatives to moment based measures, as a solution to the convergence issues created by the power law decay of exact solutions.
I explore the Doppler shift for finite beams, and how monochromatic beams become polychromatic under a Lorentz boost. The local frequency is also explored, and I show that a deviation of the local frequency from the Doppler frequency will occur due to wavelength broadening near the focus.
Lekner and I examine a beam that closely approximates a paraxial Gaussian beam radially, and examine the phase singularities for optical beams that occur near the zeros of the beams wavefunction. We also investigate attempts to find exact solutions with Gaussian profiles, and show that this is impossible; any such beam will be evanescent and exponentially grow. Finally, I investigate the property of finite classical electromagnetic pulses having a zero momentum frame, and show that for quantum single photon pulses this property holds for the expectation value. I show that any individual measurement however, still measures a light-like four-momentum for the photon.
Advisors/Committee Members: Lekner, John.
Subjects/Keywords: Nonparaxial beams; Doppler broadening; Tight focusing; Single photon states; Nonparaxial optics
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APA (6th Edition):
Andrejić, P. (2018). Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7009
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Andrejić, Petar. “Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams.” 2018. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7009.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Andrejić, Petar. “Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams.” 2018. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Andrejić P. Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2018. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7009.
Council of Science Editors:
Andrejić P. Localised Waves: Tightest Focus, Lorentz Transformation, and Polarization Singularities of Non-Paraxial Beams. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7009
Victoria University of Wellington
28.
McLachlan, Renae.
The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7011
► Biofouling is a global issue, it is an ongoing expense for the maritime industry, billions of dollars are spent annually due to increased fuel consumption,…
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▼ Biofouling is a global issue, it is an ongoing expense for the maritime industry, billions of dollars are spent annually due to increased fuel consumption, research, maintenance and upkeep. The toxicity of anti-fouling paints is also a serious issue for the marine environment, because of the non-selective nature of the toxins they contain, they also affect non-target species, potentially harming local ecosystems. Biofouling acts as a vector for invasive species, allowing these species to spread world-wide, establish themselves in new ecosystems and potentially alter the biodiversity of the native flora and fauna. These issues with biofouling have seen an increase in research into the prevention of settlement of unwanted organisms on ship hulls; especially biofriendly, alternative options to toxic anti-fouling paints. A holistic approach to researching fouling species is vital in reducing and preventing biofouling, and with the increase in human activity in the marine environment, the effects of anthropogenic sounds on marine organisms is of growing interest. The potential effect of vessel noise on the larvae of bryozoan species has yet to be explored even though the Phylum Bryozoa is notorious for biofouling species. The morphology of larvae is also important in understanding the ecology of marine species, as various factors that influence the larval stage of a species can have latent effects in other life stages. Insight into the morphology of fouling larvae is important in understanding their life histories to develop more robust antifouling methods. Bryozoan larvae have a diverse range of morphological features to increase their survivability; a number of structures have been identified in aiding locomotion, phototaxis behaviour, suitable habitat exploration and metamorphosis. There is still a lot of speculation over the purpose of different structures and whether they have the potential to be used in other behaviours (such as auditory capabilities). This thesis focuses on the biofouling bryozoan species, Watersipora subatra, and examines their larval morphology and behaviour to better understand their early ecology and identify potential structures with auditory capabilities. SEM images of the larvae were used to identify a number of sensory organs that could potentially detect sound. A sound experiment was also conducted to test whether their larvae respond to different frequency levels (100Hz, 500Hz and 1000Hz). There was no significant difference in the settlement rate at the end of a 24-hour period between the different treatments. However, the larvae exposed to the lower frequency (100Hz) tended to be slower at settling in the initial 8 hours of the experiment, which is the optimal time to settle to increase post-settlement survivability. There is the potential for the larvae of bryozoan species to respond to sound frequencies, although more research is needed to fully elucidate their potential to sense sound and to potentially aid in developing a biofriendly, preventative solution to biofouling.
Advisors/Committee Members: Ryan, Ken, Wilkens, Serena, Gordon, Dennis.
Subjects/Keywords: Bryozoan; Watersipora subatra; Larval settlement; Vessel noise; Settlement
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APA ·
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MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
McLachlan, R. (2017). The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7011
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
McLachlan, Renae. “The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7011.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
McLachlan, Renae. “The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
McLachlan R. The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7011.
Council of Science Editors:
McLachlan R. The larval morphology and the effects of sound frequencies on the settlement behaviour of the biofouling Bryozoan: Watersipora subatra. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7011
Victoria University of Wellington
29.
Kong, Jingyuan Cici.
Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand.
Degree: 2017, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7016
► This research project helped me, a student music therapist, to understand the process of building and sustaining connections through music therapy with children with Autism…
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▼ This research project helped me, a student music therapist, to understand the process of building and sustaining connections through music therapy with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The clinical work took place in eight months and I employed secondary analysis of music therapy session data as my research strategy to look at how to build and sustain connections through music therapy with children with ASD in a special learning centre of a primary school in New Zealand. This study showed the results of my work with four students, by reusing my clinical notes, reflective journal and notes from discussions and meetings with staff members in March and May. I used thematic analysis as my analysis method to identify themes from my data, in order to answer my research question.
This research suggested that the building of connections and later sustaining them seemed to occur in stages, not identical for each child, but showing a certain type of pattern, characteristic of children with autism. I used some strategies to address the challenges in my music therapy practice, and these are the codes and themes that I identified in the findings.
The process of my research improved my music improvisation skills, verbal communication skills, ability to establish and hold boundaries, and self-confidence.
Advisors/Committee Members: Hoskyns, Sarah.
Subjects/Keywords: Music therapy; Children with ASD; Connections; Music therapy strategies
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APA ·
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MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Kong, J. C. (2017). Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7016
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Kong, Jingyuan Cici. “Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand.” 2017. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7016.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Kong, Jingyuan Cici. “Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand.” 2017. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Kong JC. Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7016.
Council of Science Editors:
Kong JC. Building and Sustaining Connections through Music Therapy with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Special Learning Centre of a Primary School in New Zealand. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7016
Victoria University of Wellington
30.
Jury, Tasmin.
Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?.
Degree: 2018, Victoria University of Wellington
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7018
► The present study was designed to longitudinally examine the relationships among dispositional mindfulness, rumination, and depressive symptoms in adults and determine whether rumination mediated the…
(more)
▼ The present study was designed to longitudinally examine the relationships among dispositional mindfulness, rumination, and depressive symptoms in adults and determine whether rumination mediated the expected negative association between mindfulness and depressive symptoms across time. A community sample of 483 New Zealand adults completed self-report measures of mindfulness, rumination and depressive symptoms initially and again after three months and a third time a further three months later. The predicted cross-lag associations were found, and in consequence, the predicted longitudinal mediation was supported in the data as well. That is, rumination mediated the negative association between mindfulness and depressive symptoms. In addition, three of the five facets of mindfulness (acting with awareness, non-judging, and non-reacting) exhibited the longitudinal mediation through rumination to depressive symptoms. The findings of this research suggest that certain aspects of mindfulness function to reduce rumination, which then serve to diminish depressive symptoms.
Advisors/Committee Members: Jose, Paul.
Subjects/Keywords: Mindfulness; Rumination; Depressive symptoms; Longitudinal; Mediation; Depression
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APA ·
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MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Jury, T. (2018). Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?. (Masters Thesis). Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7018
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jury, Tasmin. “Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?.” 2018. Masters Thesis, Victoria University of Wellington. Accessed August 16, 2018.
http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7018.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jury, Tasmin. “Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?.” 2018. Web. 16 Aug 2018.
Vancouver:
Jury T. Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?. [Internet] [Masters thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2018. [cited 2018 Aug 16].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7018.
Council of Science Editors:
Jury T. Does rumination function as a longitudinal mediator between mindfulness and depressive symptoms?. [Masters Thesis]. Victoria University of Wellington; 2018. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10063/7018
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