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University of Waikato
1.
Jamil, Nazarina.
People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
.
Degree: 2019, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/12832
► The current model of global development driven by Western neoliberal ideology has been considered indispensable to ensure economic growth, as well as national and individual…
(more)
▼ The current model of global development driven by Western neoliberal ideology has been considered indispensable to ensure economic growth, as well as national and individual wealth and wellbeing but at the same time, critics claim that people and the environment suffer wherever this form of development is present. This creates a paradox. Religious and spiritual communities express their concerns. They scrutinise this corporate-led form of global development that seems to further self-serving interests against the common good. It stands in stark contrast with the ideals and teachings that are at the heart of all the great religious and spiritual traditions of the world and the universal values that promote peace, justice, and harmony. Bauman and Donskis (2013) suggest keeping an eye on that which is disturbing, an “ethical gaze” (p.9) on the dominant forms of market-driven global development based on neoliberal capitalist ideology. Drawing on the work of Seo and Creed (2002), my research analysed the contradictions and paradoxes in the narrative of the western neoliberal model of global development. The 2015 United Nations (UN) Climate Change Conference endorsed a set of seventeen goals to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure prosperity for all known as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In the light of these calls and to hold my ‘ethical gaze’, I bring fresh insights from the voices the Parliament of the World’s Religions (PoWR), as one of the voices that increasingly associate the prevailing form of globalisation with the observable degradation in human and planetary wellbeing, in support of the UN SDGs. The primary purpose of my research is to illuminate the ways that people of faith (as represented by PoWR), through their convictions and practices of faith, progress their intention to influence aspects of global justice and environmental responsibility as promoted by the SDGs. My research is based on a qualitative research approach in accordance with an interpretative paradigm. I analysed the speeches and talks by influential faith leaders, scholars and activists at the 2015 PoWR gathering who presented their concerns and aspirations for peace, justice, and environmental sustainability on the critical issues of climate change, income inequality, and war, hate, and violence. Using Braun and Clarke's (2006) thematic analysis and Aristotle’s rhetorical analysis of persuasive appeals, my inquiry explores the range of views on the causes of and the remedies for human and environmental degradation. Several themes were identified regarding the causes of such degradation. The remedies proposed are the collective commitments of all to take radical action and to act upon the values of religious and spiritual traditions as outlined in the Principles of Global Ethic derived from diverse religious and spiritual traditions. This research extends the understanding of both the theory of institutional logics and rhetorical discourse for change. It also holds an ethical gaze on neoliberal discourses. Most…
Advisors/Committee Members: Sinha, Paresha N (advisor), Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: people of faith;
interfaith;
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs);
ethics;
organizational paradoxes;
religion and spirituality
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APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
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APA (6th Edition):
Jamil, N. (2019). People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/12832
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Jamil, Nazarina. “People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
.” 2019. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/12832.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Jamil, Nazarina. “People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
.” 2019. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Jamil N. People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2019. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/12832.
Council of Science Editors:
Jamil N. People of faith and sustainable development goals : influencing towards a just, peaceful and sustainable world
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2019. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/12832
2.
De Witt, Marlize.
Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
.
Degree: 2017, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/11260
► Management literature adopt the definition of discretion as “latitude of action” and it is typically researched as freedom of decision making associated with positions in…
(more)
▼ Management literature adopt the definition of discretion as “latitude of action” and it is typically researched as freedom of decision making associated with positions in the upper echelons of organisations. This is a narrow view of discretion which underestimates the exercise of discretion irrespective of organisational prescription. The aim of this study was to examine the exercise of discretion across organisational levels, guided by the overarching question: “How do employees use discretion in the workplace?” Valuable insight about the use of discretion by all employees was gained. In addition, the study contributed to a better understanding of the role of personal belief systems in discretionary decision making – an existing gap in the current research on discretion in the management field.
Discretion is about individuals’ freedom of choice, based on their internal beliefs, values and principles. The best way to understand this individual social process was to examine it from the point of view of the decision maker, and therefore a subjectivist research position was adopted. A phenomenological approach allowed the examination of participants’ concepts and pursuits of discretion in their work environment, accessed through face-to-face interaction. Fonterra was chosen as an ideal case for this study since it was representative of other large businesses, but also unique due to the company’s different struggles within the dairy industry. The data was coded and analysed in Atlas.ti. to identify major themes as it emerged from the experiences shared by participants.
Results supported the notion of discretion as a bilateral phenomenon in the form of intrinsic and extrinsic discretion, exercised across organisational levels. It was found that interpersonal factors such as management style and collaboration with colleagues in the judgement phase of decision making encouraged employees to engage in discretionary decision making. Certain organisational factors were found to discourage the use of discretion. Factors associated with internal and external organisational good (as theorised by MacIntyre) were however experienced differently: employees felt positive about restrictions on their discretion if it was associated with the internal good of the organisation; but negative about restrictions associated with the external good of the organisation. It was determined that employees strongly identified with organisational values, which seemed to act as surrogate values in the absence of clearly defined personal values.
Conclusions drawn from this study were that discretion was not only an allocated level of leeway associated with organisational positions, but was associated with individuals who occupy those positions. This was clear from the examples of important discretionary decisions made by employees on lower organisational levels. Organisations need to be aware of the significant role that management style and employee collaboration play in the willingness of employees to use their discretion. Organisations…
Advisors/Committee Members: Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Twiname, Linda J (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Discretion;
Decision making;
Ethical decision making;
MacIntyre;
Case study;
Fonterra;
Phenomenology
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
De Witt, M. (2017). Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/11260
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
De Witt, Marlize. “Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
.” 2017. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/11260.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
De Witt, Marlize. “Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
.” 2017. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
De Witt M. Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2017. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/11260.
Council of Science Editors:
De Witt M. Discretion in Decision Making: The Fonterra Case
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2017. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/11260

University of Waikato
3.
Sidek, Farhana.
How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
.
Degree: 2016, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/10825
► Studies have shown that spirituality in the workplace can positively impact the performance of individuals, work units, and organisations. What once was thought to be…
(more)
▼ Studies have shown that spirituality in the workplace can positively impact the performance of individuals, work units, and organisations. What once was thought to be just a short-lived trend has now grown into an established field of study. The establishment of the special interest group for Management, Spirituality, and Religion by the Academy of Management for instance shows that spirituality is more than just a passing fad. While research on spirituality and management continue to flourish, one particular area of study that has been given less attention to spirituality is entrepreneurship. Spirituality is less likely to be considered by the traditional entrepreneurship literature in driving the behaviours of entrepreneurs. Rather, the current literature has focused on wealth creation as the entrepreneur’s driving force. Hence, researchers have turned to various approaches such as economics, personality psychology, and strategy in attempt to understand the relationship between entrepreneurs and new venture creation, which have been less successful in dealing with the more micro question of ‘how’ and ‘why’. This warrants for new approaches that can explain the relationship between the entrepreneur and new venture formation, which spirituality can offer. The purpose of this study is to examine and understand the phenomenon of entrepreneurial venture creation from the perspective of Muslim entrepreneurs. As the second largest religion in the world, Islam is often subject to stereotyping and misunderstanding due to its approximately 1.6 billion followers globally with wide ranging levels of religious commitment and practice. The complexity of the relationship between religious values and cultural values further complicates the explanation of the behaviours of Muslim entrepreneurs. In addition to the sparsity of research on the diversity and forms of values and spirituality in organisations, most spirituality studies are currently based on the Western value systems; hence the need for non-western value systems based studies.
The overarching research question for this study is: “How does spirituality shape the formation of entrepreneurial venture?”. Three sub-questions were developed to support this important research question, that are: 1) what are the key sources of entrepreneurial opportunity for Muslim entrepreneurs? 2) how do Muslim entrepreneurs understand entrepreneurial opportunity? 3) how are the Islamic spiritual values manifested in the Muslim entrepreneurs’ process of venture formation? Using an interpretive paradigm, qualitative research was conducted, whereby 15 entrepreneurs were interviewed using narrative interview questions. Stories on how these entrepreneurs started their ventures were analysed. Findings revealed that the Muslim entrepreneurs sourced their entrepreneurial opportunities from two types of gaps. While missing products or services in the market prompted the first type of gap, the second type of gap was due to the difference between the entrepreneurs’ expectations (that are guided by…
Advisors/Committee Members: Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Gibb, Jenny L (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Entrepreneurship;
Spirituality
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Sidek, F. (2016). How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/10825
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Sidek, Farhana. “How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
.” 2016. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/10825.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Sidek, Farhana. “How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
.” 2016. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Sidek F. How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2016. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/10825.
Council of Science Editors:
Sidek F. How Spirituality Shapes the Formation of Entrepreneurial Venture: The Case of Malay Muslim Entrepreneurs
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2016. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/10825

University of Waikato
4.
Davey, Janet.
Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
.
Degree: 2015, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/9591
► Health literacy has traditionally been conceptualised as individual skills in a health context. Although there is growing consensus that health literacy is a multidimensional construct,…
(more)
▼ Health literacy has traditionally been conceptualised as individual skills in a health context. Although there is growing consensus that health literacy is a multidimensional construct, interacting with socio-cultural contextual influences, such aspects are under-researched. In particular, there is limited research regarding the interrelationships between individuals’ and primary healthcare professionals’ (PHCPs) health literacy beliefs and experiences. Despite the predicted impact of the ageing population on healthcare costs and services, little empirical research has been conducted in New Zealand (NZ) on the health-related behaviour of the influential baby boomer cohort. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the phenomenon of health literacy among NZ baby boomers and PHCPs.
Using hermeneutics as both the theoretical lens and the research method, this research draws on in-depth interviews to understand the participants’ constructions of health literacy and how their constructions influence healthcare goals and service encounters. The research takes a broad perspective of health literacy to answer the overarching research question, How are the roles and practices of health literacy perceived/constructed and performed in primary healthcare?
This thesis makes an original contribution to knowledge as the first empirical investigation of health literacy of NZ baby boomers (46 participants) and NZ primary healthcare professionals (11 participants). Specifically, this research contributes to health literacy knowledge in a geographic area (NZ) and among individuals within a generational cohort not defined by health condition or health risk.
NZ baby boomers construct health literacy as a highly contextualised social practice linked to [a]symmetries in health-related information, power, autonomy, and patient-practitioner roles. These participants stress the importance of an individual’s personal health context, capabilities, relational processes, and networks in health literacy. Interpreting these baby boomers’ health literacy behaviours leads to five categories of description - seeker, decider, networker, sensemaker, and manager, which are appropriately framed within two horizons of self and interactivity, providing conceptual space within which individuals move and adapt their health literacy roles, responsibilities, and behaviours.
In the PHCPs’ experiences regarding baby boomers’ health literacy there are underlying power and information imbalances, conflicting authority concerns, and [de-]professionalisation issues. Using categories of description, the PHCPs’ health literacy behaviours are described as – knowledge broker, ethical agent, and enabler. Iteratively drawing on pre-understandings, these meanings are theorised in a collective notion of managed empowerment that implies a negotiated balance between PHCP expert control and professional expertise, and patient-consumer autonomy and expertise.
This study extends the understanding of health literacy by presenting an empirically-based conceptual…
Advisors/Committee Members: Akoorie, Michèle E.M (advisor), Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Lawrence, Stewart R (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Health literacy;
Baby boomers;
Hermeneutics;
Primary healthcare
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Davey, J. (2015). Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/9591
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Davey, Janet. “Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
.” 2015. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/9591.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Davey, Janet. “Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
.” 2015. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Davey J. Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2015. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/9591.
Council of Science Editors:
Davey J. Health Literacy: A Hermeneutic Study of New Zealand Baby Boomers
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2015. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/9591

University of Waikato
5.
Rodrigues, Mark William.
Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
.
Degree: 2013, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/7308
► This research contributes to an understanding of how work is done in India through an exploration of the effects of religious philosophies, cultures and value…
(more)
▼ This research contributes to an understanding of how work is done in India through an exploration of the effects of religious philosophies, cultures and value systems on management practices. The overarching research question addressed is: How do unique philosophies and traditions influence management systems and practices in India?
Central to this thesis are social networks. Embeddedness and interdependence are two important considerations, where dense interactions between economic and non-economic activities provide access to inimitable resources. Embeddedness in ethnic communities leads to the formation of strategic groups, linked by ethnicities, kinship and multiplex ties. Social capital becomes available, which refers to the ability of members to access resources by virtue of their memberships in these social structures.
This study shows how a reliance on religious teachings and value systems can lead to the creation of inimitable and valuable resources. How traditions and ties influence collective and independent entrepreneurship is discussed. An important theoretical contribution is the identification and prioritising of orders of social capital, and effects at each level. Contributions to theory include demonstrating the importance of quality and balance in ties, as well as the significance of cognitive anchoring. In research contributions, an Indian management framework, or chakra, is developed to conceptually capture the parameters that are relevant in the Indian context. In practice terms, the importance of the joint family structure in the Indian framework is highlighted and policy recommendations are provided.
Advisors/Committee Members: Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Gilbert, John (advisor), Scott-Kennel, Joanna (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: social capital;
Indian Communities
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Rodrigues, M. W. (2013). Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/7308
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Rodrigues, Mark William. “Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
.” 2013. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/7308.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Rodrigues, Mark William. “Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
.” 2013. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Rodrigues MW. Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2013. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/7308.
Council of Science Editors:
Rodrigues MW. Social Capital and Entrepreneurship in Aspatial Indian Ethnic Communities
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2013. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/7308

University of Waikato
6.
Ding, Qiang.
Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
.
Degree: 2011, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5234
► The purpose of this thesis is to extend existing knowledge in interfirm knowledge transfer research and provide a rich description of the dynamic knowledge transfer…
(more)
▼ The purpose of this thesis is to extend existing knowledge in interfirm knowledge transfer research and provide a rich description of the dynamic knowledge transfer process in alliance arrangements. An exploratory case study methodology is employed, and one international joint venture (IJV) project is investigated. The empirical evidence was derived from the researcher’s involvement with one auto IJV – Shanghai GM, an IJV formed between Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (SAIC) from P.R. China and General Motors (GM) from the United States. Data collection was conducted through primary and secondary sources including fieldwork interviews with Chinese and American executives respectively in the IJV, selected published sources as well as government officials, and consultants who were directly or indirectly involved with the case companies. Using CATPAC software as an analytical tool for textual analysis of the collected data, the following findings emerged. First, partner firms in Shanghai-GM reinforce the development of international cooperation as a means of increasing knowledge exchange and adaptation, such as enlarging the product ranges, and developing new car models. Second, partner firms are motivated to increase their knowledge transfer activities to increase competitive advantage levels to match or exceed those of other competitors. Both partner companies initially contributed differentiated sets of idiosyncratic and nonsubstitutable resources that are distinctively under the control of each partner. The Chinese side brings in locally embedded resources and country-specific knowledge. The foreign side contributes technology, managerial abilities, brand image, and financial resources. There is thus an asymmetrical relationship between the objectives of partners and the resources brought into the alliance: each partner firm tries to gain access to what the other puts into the joint venture. Third, relevant important preconditions and situational factors regarding knowledge transfer effectiveness in alliance context are also mentioned. Certain elements are identified as a critical barrier during the process. Fourth, IJV knowledge transfer actually occurred over a longitudinal period involving intensive interactions between the partners. Different types of knowledge were transferred over time starting with key technologies, management skills, followed by the tacit social and cultural knowledge. As time passed, both partner firms demonstrated effort and commitment in facilitating interfirm knowledge transfer practices. The IJV knowledge transfer performance finally influenced the nature of the interfirm partnership. This thesis provides a unique example which looks at the two-way learning processes for true knowledge creation and sharing in a cross-border collaborative organisation, demonstrating the performance of partner organisations in the process of IJV knowledge transfer. Based on literature reflections, tangible facts and interpretations, this thesis provides a deeper understanding of the…
Advisors/Committee Members: Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Akoorie, Michèle E.M (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: Interfirm alliance;
knowledge Transfer;
international joint venture;
Chinese automotive industry
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Ding, Q. (2011). Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5234
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Ding, Qiang. “Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5234.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Ding, Qiang. “Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
.” 2011. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Ding Q. Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2011. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5234.
Council of Science Editors:
Ding Q. Interfirm Alliance Linkages and Knowledge Transfer:An Exploratory Analysis of Mutual Cooperative Learning in an International Joint Venture in the Chinese Automotive Industry
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5234

University of Waikato
7.
Singh, Smita.
Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
.
Degree: 2011, University of Waikato
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5965
► Entrepreneurship literature has long focused on stories of entrepreneurial success. However, in recent years consensus has begun to build around the importance of also studying…
(more)
▼ Entrepreneurship literature has long focused on stories of entrepreneurial success. However, in recent years consensus has begun to build around the importance of also studying failure in order to develop a more holistic understanding of entrepreneurship. It has been argued that failure can have an impact on entrepreneurial decision-making in subsequent ventures and can be a difficult experience for an entrepreneur to go through. In spite of such speculations and acknowledgements, failure remains a relatively underresearched area, except perhaps from the primary perspective of the reasons behind failure. While this is an important area of investigation − as understanding reasons behind failure can improve the probability of success in subsequent entrepreneurial endeavours – it is equally important to understand the experience of failure. The primary aim of this thesis is to understand failure from the perspective of entrepreneurs who have experienced it. Its second aim is to build a theoretical framework of failure based on those experiences.
The overarching research question for this study is: “How do entrepreneurs experience venture failure and learn from this experience?” The three supporting subquestions are: “What do entrepreneurs experience when their venture fails?”, “How do entrepreneurs stay resilient when the venture fails?”, and “What do the entrepreneurs learn from experiencing venture failure?” Using the philosophical position of interpretive, phenomenological symbolic interactionism and narrative as a strategy of inquiry, stories of failure as told by 21 entrepreneurs during in-depth interviews are analysed. Using the metaphor of fabric tear and repair, theoretical constructs developed from the findings are integrated into a framework and discussed in the light of relevant literature. The framework highlights that failure leads to considerable challenges for the entrepreneurs and triggers grief. After grief, however, comes resilience. In this journey, resilience came from acceptance and hope, states that shifted the entrepreneurs’ perspective on venture failure from one which saw it as a negative, end-all event to one that framed it as a challenging, survivable event. This resilience fuelled their efforts to adapt to their changed reality. Grief faded as entrepreneurs dealt with the challenges. From this experience, the entrepreneurs learnt business lessons and transformed in such a way as to become more spiritually inclined.
The study extends the understanding of the phenomenon of failure in entrepreneurship by presenting an empirical evidence-based framework that incorporates failure-related challenges, entrepreneurs’ adaptation to these challenges, and the lessons learnt from this experience. Second, this study illustrates the importance of hope and acceptance in building entrepreneurial resilience, and how entrepreneurs’ social environment and sometimes spiritual beliefs play an important role in nurturing hope and an acceptance of adapting to the challenges. Policy makers, educators,…
Advisors/Committee Members: Pavlovich, Kathryn (advisor), Corner, Patricia (advisor).
Subjects/Keywords: venture failure;
grief
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❌
APA ·
Chicago ·
MLA ·
Vancouver ·
CSE |
Export
to Zotero / EndNote / Reference
Manager
APA (6th Edition):
Singh, S. (2011). Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
. (Doctoral Dissertation). University of Waikato. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5965
Chicago Manual of Style (16th Edition):
Singh, Smita. “Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
.” 2011. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Waikato. Accessed March 06, 2021.
http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5965.
MLA Handbook (7th Edition):
Singh, Smita. “Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
.” 2011. Web. 06 Mar 2021.
Vancouver:
Singh S. Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
. [Internet] [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2011. [cited 2021 Mar 06].
Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5965.
Council of Science Editors:
Singh S. Experiencing and Learning from Entrepreneurial Failure
. [Doctoral Dissertation]. University of Waikato; 2011. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10289/5965
.